Autonomous communities of Spain by local units, wholesale trade (Spain)
Catalonia had the highest local units, wholesale trade (Spain) of 17 autonomous communities in 2023, at 48,435. La Rioja had the lowest, at 1,350. The median was 9,419 and the figure for Spain was 247,809. Source: the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.
Map of autonomous communities, 2023
- Under 3,800
- 3,800 to 7,700
- 7,700 to 9,900
- 9,900 to 30K
- 30K and over
- No data
All autonomous communities, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | Autonomous communities | 2023 | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Catalonia | 48,435 | +2.3% |
| 2 | Andalusia | 39,357 | -2.4% |
| 3 | Community of Madrid | 35,227 | -2.9% |
| 4 | Valencian Community | 33,923 | +1.4% |
| 5 | Galicia | 15,352 | -11.1% |
| 6 | Castile and León | 11,296 | -6.8% |
| 7 | Basque Country | 10,011 | +6% |
| 8 | Canary Islands | 9,825 | +4% |
| 9 | Castilla-La Mancha | 9,419 | -4.7% |
| 10 | Region of Murcia | 8,922 | -4.2% |
| 11 | Aragon | 6,947 | +2.4% |
| 12 | Extremadura | 5,616 | -8.8% |
| 13 | Balearic Islands | 4,812 | -4.5% |
| 14 | Asturias | 3,604 | +15.1% |
| 15 | Navarre | 1,966 | -0.6% |
| 16 | Cantabria | 1,467 | -11.1% |
| 17 | La Rioja | 1,350 | +40.2% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Number of local units (premises such as shops, warehouses, offices and workshops) of enterprises whose main activity is wholesale trade (CNAE 2009 division 46), by the comunidad where each local unit is located, from the regional results of the INE structural business statistics for the trade sector (Estadística Estructural de Empresas: Sector Comercio).
Spain only: the country and the 17 comunidades autónomas from 2018, plus Ceuta and Melilla for the sector as a whole. These are INE regional results: each local unit counts where it is located, and figures are not consolidated within enterprise groups, so the Spain total is higher than the national results INE headlines (trade turnover in 2024: EUR 1,068,257 million here, 1,044,477 million in the national results). A sample survey, so small regions can move a lot from one year to the next. Published about 15 months after the reference year.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the autonomous communities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por mayor (CNAE 46), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817. Retrieved 2026-10-12.Citation styles
APA 7
Instituto Nacional de Estadística. (2026). Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por mayor (CNAE 46), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817) (Autonomous communities of Spain by local units, wholesale trade (Spain), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817
MLA 9
Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por mayor (CNAE 46), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817), Autonomous communities of Spain by local units, wholesale trade (Spain), 2023. Instituto Nacional de Estadística, 8 Apr. 2026, https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-wholesale-spain/spain-regions?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Instituto Nacional de Estadística. 2026. Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por mayor (CNAE 46), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817). Autonomous communities of Spain by local units, wholesale trade (Spain), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-wholesale-spain/spain-regions?period=2023.
Harvard
Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2026) Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por mayor (CNAE 46), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817), Autonomous communities of Spain by local units, wholesale trade (Spain), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-wholesale-spain/spain-regions?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{instituto_autonomous_communities_of_spain_2023,
author = {{Instituto Nacional de Estadística}},
title = {{Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por mayor (CNAE 46), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817): Autonomous communities of Spain by local units, wholesale trade (Spain), 2023}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-wholesale-spain/spain-regions?period=2023. Publisher attribution: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por mayor (CNAE 46), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Instituto Nacional de Estadística
TI - Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por mayor (CNAE 46), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817): Autonomous communities of Spain by local units, wholesale trade (Spain), 2023
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/04/08
PB - Instituto Nacional de Estadística
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-wholesale-spain/spain-regions?period=2023
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-wholesale-spain/spain-regions?period=2023.
N1 - Publisher attribution: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por mayor (CNAE 46), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
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Rank Autonomous communities of Spain by local units, wholesale trade (Spain) using official data, and cite the source.
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Which autonomous community has the highest local units, wholesale trade (Spain)?
Catalonia, with 48,435 in 2023, according to the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.
Which autonomous community has the lowest local units, wholesale trade (Spain)?
La Rioja, with 1,350 in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por mayor (CNAE 46), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817). Retrieved 2026-10-12.