Autonomous communities of Spain by local units, retail trade (Spain)
Andalusia had the highest local units, retail trade (Spain) of 17 autonomous communities in 2020, at 104,450. La Rioja had the lowest, at 4,042. The median was 23,044 and the figure for Spain was 527,096. Source: the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.
Map of autonomous communities, 2020
- Under 11K
- 11K to 15K
- 15K to 24K
- 24K to 53K
- 53K and over
- No data
All autonomous communities, 2020
Full ranking
| Rank | Autonomous communities | 2020 | Change on 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Andalusia | 104,450 | -3% |
| 2 | Catalonia | 86,114 | -3.2% |
| 3 | Community of Madrid | 60,716 | -3.4% |
| 4 | Valencian Community | 57,996 | -3% |
| 5 | Galicia | 32,072 | -3.3% |
| 6 | Castile and León | 26,455 | -1.1% |
| 7 | Canary Islands | 25,393 | -6.6% |
| 8 | Basque Country | 23,149 | +1.2% |
| 9 | Castilla-La Mancha | 23,044 | -2.2% |
| 10 | Region of Murcia | 17,033 | +0.8% |
| 11 | Extremadura | 13,706 | -2.8% |
| 12 | Balearic Islands | 13,066 | -3% |
| 13 | Aragon | 12,950 | -0.2% |
| 14 | Asturias | 10,691 | -2.9% |
| 15 | Navarre | 6,939 | -1.5% |
| 16 | Cantabria | 6,091 | -1.6% |
| 17 | La Rioja | 4,042 | +8.5% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Number of local units (premises such as shops, warehouses, offices and workshops) of enterprises whose main activity is retail trade (CNAE 2009 division 47), by the comunidad where each local unit is located, from the regional results of the INE structural business statistics for the trade sector (Estadística Estructural de Empresas: Sector Comercio).
Spain only: the country and the 17 comunidades autónomas from 2018, plus Ceuta and Melilla for the sector as a whole. These are INE regional results: each local unit counts where it is located, and figures are not consolidated within enterprise groups, so the Spain total is higher than the national results INE headlines (trade turnover in 2024: EUR 1,068,257 million here, 1,044,477 million in the national results). A sample survey, so small regions can move a lot from one year to the next. Published about 15 months after the reference year.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the autonomous communities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817. Retrieved 2026-10-12.Citation styles
APA 7
Instituto Nacional de Estadística. (2026). Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817) (Autonomous communities of Spain by local units, retail trade (Spain), 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817
MLA 9
Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817), Autonomous communities of Spain by local units, retail trade (Spain), 2020. Instituto Nacional de Estadística, 8 Apr. 2026, https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-retail-spain/spain-regions?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Instituto Nacional de Estadística. 2026. Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817). Autonomous communities of Spain by local units, retail trade (Spain), 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-retail-spain/spain-regions?period=2020.
Harvard
Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2026) Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817), Autonomous communities of Spain by local units, retail trade (Spain), 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-retail-spain/spain-regions?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{instituto_autonomous_communities_of_spain_2020,
author = {{Instituto Nacional de Estadística}},
title = {{Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817): Autonomous communities of Spain by local units, retail trade (Spain), 2020}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-retail-spain/spain-regions?period=2020. Publisher attribution: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Instituto Nacional de Estadística
TI - Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817): Autonomous communities of Spain by local units, retail trade (Spain), 2020
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/04/08
PB - Instituto Nacional de Estadística
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-retail-spain/spain-regions?period=2020
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-retail-spain/spain-regions?period=2020.
N1 - Publisher attribution: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=76817. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
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Rank Autonomous communities of Spain by local units, retail trade (Spain) using official data, and cite the source.
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Which autonomous community has the highest local units, retail trade (Spain)?
Andalusia, with 104,450 in 2020, according to the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.
Which autonomous community has the lowest local units, retail trade (Spain)?
La Rioja, with 4,042 in 2020.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Estadística estructural de empresas, sector comercio: número de locales, comercio al por menor (CNAE 47), por comunidad autónoma (tabla 76817). Retrieved 2026-10-12.