Autonomous communities of Spain by local units in professional, scientific and technical activities, 2024

Community of Madrid had the highest local units in professional, scientific and technical activities of 19 autonomous communities in 2024, at 100,713. Ceuta had the lowest, at 181. The median was 12,597 and the figure for Spain was 481,581. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest100,713Community of Madrid
Lowest181Ceuta
Median12,59719 autonomous communities
Spain481,581History

Map of autonomous communities, 2024

Andalusia: 72,292 countAragon: 11,323 countAsturias: 8,877 countBalearic Islands: 14,190 countCanary Islands: 21,702 countCantabria: 4,745 countCastile and León: 18,539 countCastilla-La Mancha: 12,597 countCatalonia: 92,791 countValencian Community: 51,390 countExtremadura: 7,073 countGalicia: 25,407 countCommunity of Madrid: 100,713 countRegion of Murcia: 11,998 countNavarre: 5,882 countBasque Country: 18,605 countLa Rioja: 2,899 countCeuta: 181 countMelilla: 377 count
  • Under 5,000
  • 5,000 to 11K
  • 11K to 18K
  • 18K to 36K
  • 36K and over
count, 2024. Source: Eurostat, Local units by NUTS 2 region, Professional, scientific and technical activities (NACE Rev. 2 section M) (sbs_r_nuts2021). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All autonomous communities, 2024

Community of Madrid: 100,713 countCommunity of Madrid100,713Catalonia: 92,791 countCatalonia92,791Andalusia: 72,292 countAndalusia72,292Valencian Community: 51,390 countValencian Community51,390Galicia: 25,407 countGalicia25,407Canary Islands: 21,702 countCanary Islands21,702Basque Country: 18,605 countBasque Country18,605Castile and León: 18,539 countCastile and León18,539Balearic Islands: 14,190 countBalearic Islands14,190Castilla-La Mancha: 12,597 countCastilla-La Mancha12,597Region of Murcia: 11,998 countRegion of Murcia11,998Aragon: 11,323 countAragon11,323Asturias: 8,877 countAsturias8,877Extremadura: 7,073 countExtremadura7,073Navarre: 5,882 countNavarre5,882Cantabria: 4,745 countCantabria4,745La Rioja: 2,899 countLa Rioja2,899Melilla: 377 countMelilla377Ceuta: 181 countCeuta181Community of Madrid: 100,713 countCommunity of Madrid100,713Catalonia: 92,791 countCatalonia92,791Andalusia: 72,292 countAndalusia72,292Valencian Community: 51,390 countValencian Community51,390Galicia: 25,407 countGalicia25,407Canary Islands: 21,702 countCanary Islands21,702Basque Country: 18,605 countBasque Country18,605Castile and León: 18,539 countCastile and León18,539Balearic Islands: 14,190 countBalearic Islands14,190Castilla-La Mancha: 12,597 countCastilla-La Mancha12,597Region of Murcia: 11,998 countRegion of Murcia11,998Aragon: 11,323 countAragon11,323Asturias: 8,877 countAsturias8,877Extremadura: 7,073 countExtremadura7,073Navarre: 5,882 countNavarre5,882Cantabria: 4,745 countCantabria4,745La Rioja: 2,899 countLa Rioja2,899Melilla: 377 countMelilla377Ceuta: 181 countCeuta181
count. Source: Eurostat, Local units by NUTS 2 region, Professional, scientific and technical activities (NACE Rev. 2 section M) (sbs_r_nuts2021). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankAutonomous communities2024
count
Change on 2023
1Community of Madrid100,713-2.4%
2Catalonia92,791-0.8%
3Andalusia72,292+2.1%
4Valencian Community51,390-0.7%
5Galicia25,407+3%
6Canary Islands21,702+3.8%
7Basque Country18,605+6.5%
8Castile and León18,539-5.3%
9Balearic Islands14,190+7.7%
10Castilla-La Mancha12,597-4.7%
11Region of Murcia11,998+2.1%
12Aragon11,323-3.1%
13Asturias8,877-1.9%
14Extremadura7,073-1.4%
15Navarre5,882-16.6%
16Cantabria4,745-2.1%
17La Rioja2,899+14.1%
18Melilla377+4.7%
19Ceuta181-49.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Number of local units of enterprises in professional, scientific and technical activities (NACE Rev. 2 section M). A local unit is an enterprise, or part of one, at a geographically identified place, such as a factory, shop, office or warehouse. Eurostat structural business statistics by region.

Eurostat structural business statistics by region (sbs_r_nuts2021), from 2021. Counted where each unit is located, so an enterprise with shops in several regions counts once in each. Countries and NUTS 2 regions. Eurostat publishes 2021 on NUTS 2021 codes and later years on NUTS 2024 codes, so regions created in 2024 (in Portugal and the Netherlands) start in 2022. Some countries publish estimates, flagged as such.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the autonomous communities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Local units by NUTS 2 region, Professional, scientific and technical activities (NACE Rev. 2 section M) (sbs_r_nuts2021). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_r_nuts2021/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Local units by NUTS 2 region, Professional, scientific and technical activities (NACE Rev. 2 section M) (sbs_r_nuts2021) (Autonomous communities of Spain by local units in professional, scientific and technical activities, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_r_nuts2021/default/table

MLA 9

Local units by NUTS 2 region, Professional, scientific and technical activities (NACE Rev. 2 section M) (sbs_r_nuts2021), Autonomous communities of Spain by local units in professional, scientific and technical activities, 2024. Eurostat, European Commission, 30 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_r_nuts2021/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-professional-scientific/spain-regions. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Local units by NUTS 2 region, Professional, scientific and technical activities (NACE Rev. 2 section M) (sbs_r_nuts2021). Autonomous communities of Spain by local units in professional, scientific and technical activities, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_r_nuts2021/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-professional-scientific/spain-regions.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Local units by NUTS 2 region, Professional, scientific and technical activities (NACE Rev. 2 section M) (sbs_r_nuts2021), Autonomous communities of Spain by local units in professional, scientific and technical activities, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_r_nuts2021/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-professional-scientific/spain-regions (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_autonomous_communities_of_spain_2024,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Local units by NUTS 2 region, Professional, scientific and technical activities (NACE Rev. 2 section M) (sbs\_r\_nuts2021): Autonomous communities of Spain by local units in professional, scientific and technical activities, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_r_nuts2021/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-professional-scientific/spain-regions. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Local units by NUTS 2 region, Professional, scientific and technical activities (NACE Rev. 2 section M) (sbs\_r\_nuts2021). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs\_r\_nuts2021/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Local units by NUTS 2 region, Professional, scientific and technical activities (NACE Rev. 2 section M) (sbs_r_nuts2021): Autonomous communities of Spain by local units in professional, scientific and technical activities, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_r_nuts2021/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-professional-scientific/spain-regions
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/local-units-professional-scientific/spain-regions.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Local units by NUTS 2 region, Professional, scientific and technical activities (NACE Rev. 2 section M) (sbs_r_nuts2021). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_r_nuts2021/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which autonomous community has the highest local units in professional, scientific and technical activities?

Community of Madrid, with 100,713 in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which autonomous community has the lowest local units in professional, scientific and technical activities?

Ceuta, with 181 in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Local units by NUTS 2 region, Professional, scientific and technical activities (NACE Rev. 2 section M) (sbs_r_nuts2021). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Local units in professional, scientific and technical activities: other rankings

Autonomous communities of Spain: more rankings