Autonomous communities of Spain by life expectancy

Community of Madrid had the highest life expectancy of 19 autonomous communities in 2017, at 84.48 years. Ceuta had the lowest, at 79.19 years. The median was 83 years and the figure for Spain was 83.05 years. Source: the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Lowest79.19Ceuta
Median8319 autonomous communities
Spain83.05History

All autonomous communities, 2017

CSVChart (SVG)

Community of MadridCommunity of Madrid: 84.48 years84.48Castile and LeónCastile and León: 83.82 years83.82NavarreNavarre: 83.8 years83.8La RiojaLa Rioja: 83.61 years83.61Basque CountryBasque Country: 83.55 years83.55CataloniaCatalonia: 83.32 years83.32CantabriaCantabria: 83.31 years83.31AragonAragon: 83.22 years83.22GaliciaGalicia: 83.06 years83.06Castilla-La ManchaCastilla-La Mancha: 83 years83Balearic IslandsBalearic Islands: 82.68 years82.68AsturiasAsturias: 82.59 years82.59Valencian CommunityValencian Community: 82.47 years82.47Region of MurciaRegion of Murcia: 82.4 years82.4ExtremaduraExtremadura: 82.27 years82.27Canary IslandsCanary Islands: 82.13 years82.13AndalusiaAndalusia: 81.81 years81.81MelillaMelilla: 80.21 years80.21CeutaCeuta: 79.19 years79.19
years. Source: INE. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Full ranking

RankAutonomous communities2017
years
Change on 2016
1Community of Madrid84.48-0.02
2Castile and León83.820
3Navarre83.8-0.01
4La Rioja83.61-0.19
5Basque Country83.55+0.12
6Catalonia83.32-0.1
7Cantabria83.31+0.17
8Aragon83.22-0.11
9Galicia83.06+0.41
10Castilla-La Mancha83-0.24
11Balearic Islands82.68-0.18
12Asturias82.59+0.21
13Valencian Community82.47-0.08
14Region of Murcia82.4-0.11
15Extremadura82.27-0.04
16Canary Islands82.13+0.16
17Andalusia81.81-0.02
18Melilla80.21-0.22
19Ceuta79.19-1.44

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of years a newborn would live at current age-specific mortality, both sexes.

United States: NCHS period life tables. National figures from 1900 to 1932 cover only the states then in the death registration area. State figures are available for 2018 to 2021.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the autonomous communities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Indicadores demográficos básicos: esperanza de vida al nacimiento (tablas 1414, 1448, 1485 y 30687). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=1448. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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Questions

Which autonomous community has the highest life expectancy?

Community of Madrid, with 84.48 years in 2017, according to the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Which autonomous community has the lowest life expectancy?

Ceuta, with 79.19 years in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Indicadores demográficos básicos: esperanza de vida al nacimiento (tablas 1414, 1448, 1485 y 30687). Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Life expectancy at birth: other rankings

Autonomous communities of Spain: more rankings