Cities in Virginia by population speaking a language other than English at home
Herndon, VA had the highest population speaking a language other than English at home of 39 cities in 2021, at 56.7%. Bristol, VA had the lowest, at 3.2%. The median was 10.1% and the figure for Virginia was 16.5%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
All cities, 2021
Full ranking
| Rank | Cities | 2021 (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Herndon, VA | 56.7 |
| 2 | Manassas Park, VA | 50 |
| 3 | Manassas, VA | 41.1 |
| 4 | Fairfax, VA | 33.9 |
| 5 | Alexandria, VA | 31.1 |
| 6 | Leesburg, VA | 26.3 |
| 7 | Harrisonburg, VA | 25.6 |
| 8 | Vienna, VA | 25 |
| 9 | Falls Church, VA | 19.7 |
| 10 | Winchester, VA | 18.7 |
| 11 | Culpeper, VA | 18.4 |
| 12 | Fredericksburg, VA | 15.2 |
| 13 | Blacksburg, VA | 15 |
| 14 | Charlottesville, VA | 14.4 |
| 15 | Williamsburg, VA | 14 |
| 16 | Virginia Beach, VA | 12.2 |
| 17 | Warrenton, VA | 11.1 |
| 18 | Newport News, VA | 10.8 |
| 19 | Norfolk, VA | 10.5 |
| 20 | Richmond, VA | 10.1 |
| 21 | Martinsville, VA | 9.6 |
| 22 | Chesapeake, VA | 8.8 |
| 23 | Front Royal, VA | 8.5 |
| 24 | Waynesboro, VA | 8.4 |
| 25 | Roanoke, VA | 8.3 |
| 26 | Christiansburg, VA | 7.9 |
| 27 | Colonial Heights, VA | 7.7 |
| 28 | Lynchburg, VA | 7.4 |
| 29 | Hopewell, VA | 7 |
| 30 | Hampton, VA | 6.9 |
| 31 | Petersburg, VA | 6.6 |
| 32 | Staunton, VA | 5.5 |
| 33 | Suffolk, VA | 5.4 |
| 34 | Portsmouth, VA | 4.8 |
| 35 | Danville, VA | 4.7 |
| 35 | Radford, VA | 4.7 |
| 37 | Salem, VA | 4.6 |
| 38 | Poquoson, VA | 4.3 |
| 39 | Bristol, VA | 3.2 |
Other periods
About this ranking
People aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of all people aged 5 and over. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.
Measures the language used at home, not English ability: most people in this group also speak English. Spanish speakers are shown separately in spanish_at_home_share.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in Virginia by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat
MLA 9
American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Virginia by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/virginia-cities?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in Virginia by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/virginia-cities?period=2021.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Virginia by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/virginia-cities?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_virginia_by_2021,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Virginia by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/virginia-cities?period=2021. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Virginia by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/01/29
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/virginia-cities?period=2021
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/virginia-cities?period=2021.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Cities in Virginia by population speaking a language other than English at home using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"language_other_than_english_share","level":"municipality","within":"Virginia","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=language_other_than_english_share&level=municipality&within=Virginia&limit=10
Questions
Which city has the highest population speaking a language other than English at home?
Herndon, VA, with 56.7% in 2021, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which city has the lowest population speaking a language other than English at home?
Bristol, VA, with 3.2% in 2021.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Population speaking a language other than English at home: other rankings
- Cities in Iowa
- Cities in North Carolina
- Cities in Rhode Island
- Counties in Massachusetts
- Counties in Colorado
- Counties in Wisconsin
Cities in Virginia: more rankings
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- High school graduate or higher, population 25 and over
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