Cities in Virginia by population speaking a language other than English at home

Herndon, VA had the highest population speaking a language other than English at home of 39 cities in 2021, at 56.7%. Bristol, VA had the lowest, at 3.2%. The median was 10.1% and the figure for Virginia was 16.5%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest56.7Herndon, VA
Lowest3.2Bristol, VA
Median10.139 cities
Virginia16.5History

All cities, 2021

Herndon, VA: 56.7 %Herndon, VA56.7Manassas Park, VA: 50 %Manassas Park, VA50Manassas, VA: 41.1 %Manassas, VA41.1Fairfax, VA: 33.9 %Fairfax, VA33.9Alexandria, VA: 31.1 %Alexandria, VA31.1Leesburg, VA: 26.3 %Leesburg, VA26.3Harrisonburg, VA: 25.6 %Harrisonburg, VA25.6Vienna, VA: 25 %Vienna, VA25Falls Church, VA: 19.7 %Falls Church, VA19.7Winchester, VA: 18.7 %Winchester, VA18.7Culpeper, VA: 18.4 %Culpeper, VA18.4Fredericksburg, VA: 15.2 %Fredericksburg, VA15.2Blacksburg, VA: 15 %Blacksburg, VA15Charlottesville, VA: 14.4 %Charlottesville, VA14.4Williamsburg, VA: 14 %Williamsburg, VA14Virginia Beach, VA: 12.2 %Virginia Beach, VA12.2Warrenton, VA: 11.1 %Warrenton, VA11.1Newport News, VA: 10.8 %Newport News, VA10.8Norfolk, VA: 10.5 %Norfolk, VA10.5Richmond, VA: 10.1 %Richmond, VA10.1Martinsville, VA: 9.6 %Martinsville, VA9.6Chesapeake, VA: 8.8 %Chesapeake, VA8.8Front Royal, VA: 8.5 %Front Royal, VA8.5Waynesboro, VA: 8.4 %Waynesboro, VA8.4Roanoke, VA: 8.3 %Roanoke, VA8.3Christiansburg, VA: 7.9 %Christiansburg, VA7.9Colonial Heights, VA: 7.7 %Colonial Heights, VA7.7Lynchburg, VA: 7.4 %Lynchburg, VA7.4Hopewell, VA: 7 %Hopewell, VA7Hampton, VA: 6.9 %Hampton, VA6.9Petersburg, VA: 6.6 %Petersburg, VA6.6Staunton, VA: 5.5 %Staunton, VA5.5Suffolk, VA: 5.4 %Suffolk, VA5.4Portsmouth, VA: 4.8 %Portsmouth, VA4.8Danville, VA: 4.7 %Danville, VA4.7Radford, VA: 4.7 %Radford, VA4.7Salem, VA: 4.6 %Salem, VA4.6Poquoson, VA: 4.3 %Poquoson, VA4.3Bristol, VA: 3.2 %Bristol, VA3.2Herndon, VA: 56.7 %Herndon, VA56.7Manassas Park, VA: 50 %Manassas Park, VA50Manassas, VA: 41.1 %Manassas, VA41.1Fairfax, VA: 33.9 %Fairfax, VA33.9Alexandria, VA: 31.1 %Alexandria, VA31.1Leesburg, VA: 26.3 %Leesburg, VA26.3Harrisonburg, VA: 25.6 %Harrisonburg, VA25.6Vienna, VA: 25 %Vienna, VA25Falls Church, VA: 19.7 %Falls Church, VA19.7Winchester, VA: 18.7 %Winchester, VA18.7Culpeper, VA: 18.4 %Culpeper, VA18.4Fredericksburg, VA: 15.2 %Fredericksburg, VA15.2Blacksburg, VA: 15 %Blacksburg, VA15Charlottesville, VA: 14.4 %Charlottesville, VA14.4Williamsburg, VA: 14 %Williamsburg, VA14Virginia Beach, VA: 12.2 %Virginia Beach, VA12.2Warrenton, VA: 11.1 %Warrenton, VA11.1Newport News, VA: 10.8 %Newport News, VA10.8Norfolk, VA: 10.5 %Norfolk, VA10.5Richmond, VA: 10.1 %Richmond, VA10.1Martinsville, VA: 9.6 %Martinsville, VA9.6Chesapeake, VA: 8.8 %Chesapeake, VA8.8Front Royal, VA: 8.5 %Front Royal, VA8.5Waynesboro, VA: 8.4 %Waynesboro, VA8.4Roanoke, VA: 8.3 %Roanoke, VA8.3Christiansburg, VA: 7.9 %Christiansburg, VA7.9Colonial Heights, VA: 7.7 %Colonial Heights, VA7.7Lynchburg, VA: 7.4 %Lynchburg, VA7.4Hopewell, VA: 7 %Hopewell, VA7Hampton, VA: 6.9 %Hampton, VA6.9Petersburg, VA: 6.6 %Petersburg, VA6.6Staunton, VA: 5.5 %Staunton, VA5.5Suffolk, VA: 5.4 %Suffolk, VA5.4Portsmouth, VA: 4.8 %Portsmouth, VA4.8Danville, VA: 4.7 %Danville, VA4.7Radford, VA: 4.7 %Radford, VA4.7Salem, VA: 4.6 %Salem, VA4.6Poquoson, VA: 4.3 %Poquoson, VA4.3Bristol, VA: 3.2 %Bristol, VA3.2
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Other periods

About this ranking

People aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of all people aged 5 and over. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

Measures the language used at home, not English ability: most people in this group also speak English. Spanish speakers are shown separately in spanish_at_home_share.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in Virginia by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Virginia by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/virginia-cities?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in Virginia by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/virginia-cities?period=2021.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Virginia by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/virginia-cities?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_virginia_by_2021,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Virginia by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/virginia-cities?period=2021. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Virginia by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/virginia-cities?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/virginia-cities?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Cities in Virginia by population speaking a language other than English at home using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"language_other_than_english_share","level":"municipality","within":"Virginia","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=language_other_than_english_share&level=municipality&within=Virginia&limit=10

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Questions

Which city has the highest population speaking a language other than English at home?

Herndon, VA, with 56.7% in 2021, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest population speaking a language other than English at home?

Bristol, VA, with 3.2% in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Population speaking a language other than English at home: other rankings

Cities in Virginia: more rankings