Counties in Minnesota by population speaking a language other than English at home

Nobles County had the highest population speaking a language other than English at home of 87 counties in 2022, at 32.3%. Lake County had the lowest, at 1.3%. The median was 4.9% and the figure for Minnesota was 12%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest32.3Nobles County
Lowest1.3Lake County
Median4.987 counties
Minnesota12History

Map of counties, 2022

Aitkin County: 1.7 %Anoka County: 13 %Becker County: 3 %Beltrami County: 5 %Benton County: 6.6 %Big Stone County: 4 %Blue Earth County: 7.5 %Brown County: 4.9 %Carlton County: 3.5 %Carver County: 7.4 %Cass County: 3.6 %Chippewa County: 8.4 %Chisago County: 3.3 %Clay County: 8.3 %Clearwater County: 5.7 %Cook County: 5.9 %Cottonwood County: 9.1 %Crow Wing County: 2.1 %Dakota County: 13 %Dodge County: 6.2 %Douglas County: 2.5 %Faribault County: 4.9 %Fillmore County: 5.8 %Freeborn County: 9 %Goodhue County: 3.5 %Grant County: 2.6 %Hennepin County: 18 %Houston County: 2.8 %Hubbard County: 3.5 %Isanti County: 4.1 %Itasca County: 2.2 %Jackson County: 4.5 %Kanabec County: 2.7 %Kandiyohi County: 13.9 %Kittson County: 4.2 %Koochiching County: 2.5 %Lac qui Parle County: 3 %Lake County: 1.3 %Lake of the Woods County: 1.7 %Le Sueur County: 6.2 %Lincoln County: 2.3 %Lyon County: 11 %McLeod County: 5.3 %Mahnomen County: 9.9 %Marshall County: 4 %Martin County: 5.3 %Meeker County: 3 %Mille Lacs County: 3.3 %Morrison County: 2.4 %Mower County: 18.1 %Murray County: 7.2 %Nicollet County: 5.7 %Nobles County: 32.3 %Norman County: 3.9 %Olmsted County: 14.2 %Otter Tail County: 3.9 %Pennington County: 4.8 %Pine County: 3.6 %Pipestone County: 5.8 %Polk County: 7.2 %Pope County: 3.2 %Ramsey County: 23.2 %Red Lake County: 2.9 %Redwood County: 4.9 %Renville County: 6.6 %Rice County: 13.2 %Rock County: 3.3 %Roseau County: 4.4 %St. Louis County: 3.4 %Scott County: 13.5 %Sherburne County: 4.5 %Sibley County: 7.5 %Stearns County: 10.3 %Steele County: 6.6 %Stevens County: 8.4 %Swift County: 5.8 %Todd County: 12.1 %Traverse County: 6.1 %Wabasha County: 3.1 %Wadena County: 2.8 %Waseca County: 6.8 %Washington County: 11.1 %Watonwan County: 22.9 %Wilkin County: 2.3 %Winona County: 5.2 %Wright County: 4.6 %Yellow Medicine County: 4 %
  • Under 2.9
  • 2.9 to 3.8
  • 3.8 to 4.9
  • 4.9 to 6.6
  • 6.6 to 10
  • 10 and over
%, 2022. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2022

Nobles County: 32.3 %Nobles County32.3Ramsey County: 23.2 %Ramsey County23.2Watonwan County: 22.9 %Watonwan County22.9Mower County: 18.1 %Mower County18.1Hennepin County: 18 %Hennepin County18Olmsted County: 14.2 %Olmsted County14.2Kandiyohi County: 13.9 %Kandiyohi County13.9Scott County: 13.5 %Scott County13.5Rice County: 13.2 %Rice County13.2Dakota County: 13 %Dakota County13Anoka County: 13 %Anoka County13Todd County: 12.1 %Todd County12.1Washington County: 11.1 %Washington County11.1Lyon County: 11 %Lyon County11Stearns County: 10.3 %Stearns County10.3Mahnomen County: 9.9 %Mahnomen County9.9Cottonwood County: 9.1 %Cottonwood County9.1Freeborn County: 9 %Freeborn County9Chippewa County: 8.4 %Chippewa County8.4Stevens County: 8.4 %Stevens County8.4Clay County: 8.3 %Clay County8.3Blue Earth County: 7.5 %Blue Earth County7.5Sibley County: 7.5 %Sibley County7.5Carver County: 7.4 %Carver County7.4Murray County: 7.2 %Murray County7.2Polk County: 7.2 %Polk County7.2Waseca County: 6.8 %Waseca County6.8Steele County: 6.6 %Steele County6.6Benton County: 6.6 %Benton County6.6Renville County: 6.6 %Renville County6.6Le Sueur County: 6.2 %Le Sueur County6.2Dodge County: 6.2 %Dodge County6.2Traverse County: 6.1 %Traverse County6.1Cook County: 5.9 %Cook County5.9Pipestone County: 5.8 %Pipestone County5.8Swift County: 5.8 %Swift County5.8Fillmore County: 5.8 %Fillmore County5.8Clearwater County: 5.7 %Clearwater County5.7Nicollet County: 5.7 %Nicollet County5.7McLeod County: 5.3 %McLeod County5.3Nobles County: 32.3 %Nobles County32.3Ramsey County: 23.2 %Ramsey County23.2Watonwan County: 22.9 %Watonwan County22.9Mower County: 18.1 %Mower County18.1Hennepin County: 18 %Hennepin County18Olmsted County: 14.2 %Olmsted County14.2Kandiyohi County: 13.9 %Kandiyohi County13.9Scott County: 13.5 %Scott County13.5Rice County: 13.2 %Rice County13.2Dakota County: 13 %Dakota County13Anoka County: 13 %Anoka County13Todd County: 12.1 %Todd County12.1Washington County: 11.1 %Washington County11.1Lyon County: 11 %Lyon County11Stearns County: 10.3 %Stearns County10.3Mahnomen County: 9.9 %Mahnomen County9.9Cottonwood County: 9.1 %Cottonwood County9.1Freeborn County: 9 %Freeborn County9Chippewa County: 8.4 %Chippewa County8.4Stevens County: 8.4 %Stevens County8.4Clay County: 8.3 %Clay County8.3Blue Earth County: 7.5 %Blue Earth County7.5Sibley County: 7.5 %Sibley County7.5Carver County: 7.4 %Carver County7.4Murray County: 7.2 %Murray County7.2Polk County: 7.2 %Polk County7.2Waseca County: 6.8 %Waseca County6.8Steele County: 6.6 %Steele County6.6Benton County: 6.6 %Benton County6.6Renville County: 6.6 %Renville County6.6Le Sueur County: 6.2 %Le Sueur County6.2Dodge County: 6.2 %Dodge County6.2Traverse County: 6.1 %Traverse County6.1Cook County: 5.9 %Cook County5.9Pipestone County: 5.8 %Pipestone County5.8Swift County: 5.8 %Swift County5.8Fillmore County: 5.8 %Fillmore County5.8Clearwater County: 5.7 %Clearwater County5.7Nicollet County: 5.7 %Nicollet County5.7McLeod County: 5.3 %McLeod County5.3
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2022 (%)Change on 2021
1Nobles County32.3-0.6 pts
2Ramsey County23.2-0.1 pts
3Watonwan County22.9-0.6 pts
4Mower County18.1+0.1 pts
5Hennepin County18-0.2 pts
6Olmsted County14.2-0.1 pts
7Kandiyohi County13.9+0.3 pts
8Scott County13.5-0 pts
9Rice County13.2+0.1 pts
10Dakota County130 pts
11Anoka County13+0.8 pts
12Todd County12.1-0.5 pts
13Washington County11.1+0.6 pts
14Lyon County11+0.3 pts
15Stearns County10.3-0.1 pts
16Mahnomen County9.9+1.2 pts
17Cottonwood County9.1+0.4 pts
18Freeborn County90 pts
19Chippewa County8.4-0.1 pts
19Stevens County8.4-0.8 pts
21Clay County8.3+0.3 pts
22Blue Earth County7.5+0.3 pts
23Sibley County7.5-0.6 pts
24Carver County7.4+0.3 pts
25Murray County7.2+1.3 pts
26Polk County7.2+0.6 pts
27Waseca County6.8+1.4 pts
28Steele County6.6-0.6 pts
29Benton County6.6+0.8 pts
29Renville County6.6-0.9 pts
31Le Sueur County6.2+0.4 pts
32Dodge County6.2+0.2 pts
33Traverse County6.1+0.9 pts
34Cook County5.9-0 pts
35Pipestone County5.8-1.4 pts
36Swift County5.8-0.3 pts
37Fillmore County5.8+0.1 pts
38Clearwater County5.7+0.5 pts
39Nicollet County5.7+0.4 pts
40McLeod County5.3-0.2 pts
41Martin County5.3+0.5 pts
42Winona County5.2-0.1 pts
43Beltrami County5+0.3 pts
44Redwood County4.9+0.2 pts
45Faribault County4.9-0.2 pts
46Brown County4.9+0.6 pts
47Pennington County4.8+0.3 pts
48Wright County4.6+0.3 pts
49Sherburne County4.5+0.1 pts
50Jackson County4.5-0.1 pts
51Roseau County4.4+0.5 pts
52Kittson County4.2+0.7 pts
53Isanti County4.1+0.5 pts
54Marshall County4+0.2 pts
55Yellow Medicine County4-0.9 pts
56Big Stone County4-1.3 pts
57Otter Tail County3.9-0.8 pts
58Norman County3.9-0.5 pts
59Pine County3.6-0.5 pts
60Cass County3.6+0.2 pts
61Carlton County3.5-0.2 pts
62Goodhue County3.50 pts
63Hubbard County3.5-0 pts
64St. Louis County3.4-0 pts
65Chisago County3.3+0.2 pts
65Mille Lacs County3.3-0.1 pts
65Rock County3.3+0.2 pts
68Pope County3.2+0.2 pts
69Wabasha County3.1-0.7 pts
70Lac qui Parle County3-1.1 pts
71Becker County3-0.1 pts
72Meeker County3-0.1 pts
73Red Lake County2.9+0.2 pts
74Wadena County2.8+0.2 pts
75Houston County2.8-0.3 pts
76Kanabec County2.7-0.1 pts
77Grant County2.6+0.7 pts
78Douglas County2.5+0.1 pts
79Koochiching County2.5-0.1 pts
80Morrison County2.4-0.5 pts
81Lincoln County2.3-0.2 pts
81Wilkin County2.3-0.4 pts
83Itasca County2.2-0.1 pts
84Crow Wing County2.1+0.1 pts
85Aitkin County1.7-0.2 pts
86Lake of the Woods County1.7+0.4 pts
87Lake County1.3-0.3 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of all people aged 5 and over. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

Measures the language used at home, not English ability: most people in this group also speak English. Spanish speakers are shown separately in spanish_at_home_share.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs (Counties in Minnesota by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Minnesota by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2022. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/minnesota-counties?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. Counties in Minnesota by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/minnesota-counties?period=2022.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Minnesota by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/minnesota-counties?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_minnesota_by_2022,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Minnesota by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/minnesota-counties?period=2022. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Minnesota by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/minnesota-counties?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/minnesota-counties?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Minnesota by population speaking a language other than English at home using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest population speaking a language other than English at home?

Nobles County, with 32.3% in 2022, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population speaking a language other than English at home?

Lake County, with 1.3% in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Population speaking a language other than English at home: other rankings

Counties in Minnesota: more rankings