Cities in Indiana by population speaking a language other than English at home

East Chicago, IN had the highest population speaking a language other than English at home of 88 cities in 2023, at 40.8%. Danville, IN had the lowest, at 0.4%. The median was 8.5% and the figure for Indiana was 9.8%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest40.8East Chicago, IN
Lowest0.4Danville, IN
Median8.588 cities
Indiana9.8History

Top 40 cities, 2023

East Chicago, IN: 40.8 %East Chicago, IN40.8Goshen, IN: 27 %Goshen, IN27Logansport, IN: 26.4 %Logansport, IN26.4Hammond, IN: 26 %Hammond, IN26West Lafayette, IN: 24.3 %West Lafayette, IN24.3Plymouth, IN: 23.3 %Plymouth, IN23.3Elkhart, IN: 23 %Elkhart, IN23Lake Station, IN: 21.6 %Lake Station, IN21.6Speedway, IN: 21 %Speedway, IN21Seymour, IN: 20.7 %Seymour, IN20.7Frankfort, IN: 19.5 %Frankfort, IN19.5Columbus, IN: 18.5 %Columbus, IN18.5Lawrence, IN: 18.4 %Lawrence, IN18.4Indianapolis, IN: 17 %Indianapolis, IN17Carmel, IN: 15.7 %Carmel, IN15.7Bloomington, IN: 15.7 %Bloomington, IN15.7South Bend, IN: 15.7 %South Bend, IN15.7Clarksville, IN: 15.5 %Clarksville, IN15.5Schererville, IN: 15.2 %Schererville, IN15.2Washington, IN: 14.4 %Washington, IN14.4Warsaw, IN: 14.3 %Warsaw, IN14.3Kendallville, IN: 14.3 %Kendallville, IN14.3Plainfield, IN: 14.2 %Plainfield, IN14.2Munster, IN: 14 %Munster, IN14Fort Wayne, IN: 13.8 %Fort Wayne, IN13.8Greenwood, IN: 13.5 %Greenwood, IN13.5Highland, IN: 13.4 %Highland, IN13.4Griffith, IN: 13.4 %Griffith, IN13.4Merrillville, IN: 12.6 %Merrillville, IN12.6St. John, IN: 12 %St. John, IN12Fishers, IN: 11.9 %Fishers, IN11.9Westfield, IN: 11.9 %Westfield, IN11.9Avon, IN: 11.8 %Avon, IN11.8Whitestown, IN: 11.2 %Whitestown, IN11.2Crown Point, IN: 11 %Crown Point, IN11Huntertown, IN: 10.4 %Huntertown, IN10.4Lafayette, IN: 10.3 %Lafayette, IN10.3Hobart, IN: 10.2 %Hobart, IN10.2Shelbyville, IN: 10 %Shelbyville, IN10La Porte, IN: 9.8 %La Porte, IN9.8East Chicago, IN: 40.8 %East Chicago, IN40.8Goshen, IN: 27 %Goshen, IN27Logansport, IN: 26.4 %Logansport, IN26.4Hammond, IN: 26 %Hammond, IN26West Lafayette, IN: 24.3 %West Lafayette, IN24.3Plymouth, IN: 23.3 %Plymouth, IN23.3Elkhart, IN: 23 %Elkhart, IN23Lake Station, IN: 21.6 %Lake Station, IN21.6Speedway, IN: 21 %Speedway, IN21Seymour, IN: 20.7 %Seymour, IN20.7Frankfort, IN: 19.5 %Frankfort, IN19.5Columbus, IN: 18.5 %Columbus, IN18.5Lawrence, IN: 18.4 %Lawrence, IN18.4Indianapolis, IN: 17 %Indianapolis, IN17Carmel, IN: 15.7 %Carmel, IN15.7Bloomington, IN: 15.7 %Bloomington, IN15.7South Bend, IN: 15.7 %South Bend, IN15.7Clarksville, IN: 15.5 %Clarksville, IN15.5Schererville, IN: 15.2 %Schererville, IN15.2Washington, IN: 14.4 %Washington, IN14.4Warsaw, IN: 14.3 %Warsaw, IN14.3Kendallville, IN: 14.3 %Kendallville, IN14.3Plainfield, IN: 14.2 %Plainfield, IN14.2Munster, IN: 14 %Munster, IN14Fort Wayne, IN: 13.8 %Fort Wayne, IN13.8Greenwood, IN: 13.5 %Greenwood, IN13.5Highland, IN: 13.4 %Highland, IN13.4Griffith, IN: 13.4 %Griffith, IN13.4Merrillville, IN: 12.6 %Merrillville, IN12.6St. John, IN: 12 %St. John, IN12Fishers, IN: 11.9 %Fishers, IN11.9Westfield, IN: 11.9 %Westfield, IN11.9Avon, IN: 11.8 %Avon, IN11.8Whitestown, IN: 11.2 %Whitestown, IN11.2Crown Point, IN: 11 %Crown Point, IN11Huntertown, IN: 10.4 %Huntertown, IN10.4Lafayette, IN: 10.3 %Lafayette, IN10.3Hobart, IN: 10.2 %Hobart, IN10.2Shelbyville, IN: 10 %Shelbyville, IN10La Porte, IN: 9.8 %La Porte, IN9.8
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2023 (%)Change on 2022
1East Chicago, IN40.8+2.9 pts
2Goshen, IN27+1.5 pts
3Logansport, IN26.4-1.6 pts
4Hammond, IN26+0.8 pts
5West Lafayette, IN24.3-0.8 pts
6Plymouth, IN23.3-1.2 pts
7Elkhart, IN230 pts
8Lake Station, IN21.6+1.2 pts
9Speedway, IN21+3.1 pts
10Seymour, IN20.7+5.7 pts
11Frankfort, IN19.5+1.5 pts
12Columbus, IN18.5-0.2 pts
13Lawrence, IN18.4+2 pts
14Indianapolis, IN17+2.2 pts
15Carmel, IN15.7+0.3 pts
16Bloomington, IN15.7+1.2 pts
16South Bend, IN15.7+0.6 pts
18Clarksville, IN15.5+1.4 pts
19Schererville, IN15.2-2.4 pts
20Washington, IN14.4-0.2 pts
21Warsaw, IN14.3+1.7 pts
22Kendallville, IN14.3+1.4 pts
23Plainfield, IN14.2+0.8 pts
24Munster, IN14-1 pts
25Fort Wayne, IN13.8+0.5 pts
26Greenwood, IN13.5+1.7 pts
27Highland, IN13.4-0.9 pts
28Griffith, IN13.4+1.6 pts
29Merrillville, IN12.6+0.1 pts
30St. John, IN12+1.8 pts
31Fishers, IN11.9+0.6 pts
32Westfield, IN11.9+0.3 pts
33Avon, IN11.8-0.4 pts
34Whitestown, IN11.2+1.3 pts
35Crown Point, IN11-0.9 pts
36Huntertown, IN10.4+2.8 pts
37Lafayette, IN10.3+0.2 pts
38Hobart, IN10.2+0.9 pts
39Shelbyville, IN10+0.3 pts
40La Porte, IN9.80 pts
41Mishawaka, IN8.6+0.7 pts
42Jasper, IN8.6+2.2 pts
43Brownsburg, IN8.6+0.7 pts
44Portage, IN8.5-0.8 pts
45Dyer, IN8.5-0.8 pts
46Noblesville, IN8+0.4 pts
47Valparaiso, IN7.8-0.6 pts
48Crawfordsville, IN7.8-0.5 pts
49Anderson, IN7.4+1 pts
50Vincennes, IN7.2-0.3 pts
51Chesterton, IN6.7-1.7 pts
52Zionsville, IN6.7-0.1 pts
53Richmond, IN6.3+0.4 pts
54Lebanon, IN6.2+0.2 pts
55New Haven, IN6.2+0.6 pts
56Cedar Lake, IN5.9+0.4 pts
57Terre Haute, IN5.8-0.3 pts
58Gary, IN5.6+1 pts
59Marion, IN5.5+0.4 pts
60McCordsville, IN5.4-2 pts
61Bargersville, IN5.3+2 pts
62Lowell, IN5.2-0 pts
63Michigan City, IN5.1+1.3 pts
64Evansville, IN5+0.3 pts
65Muncie, IN4.9+0.8 pts
66Huntington, IN4.7-0.1 pts
67Jeffersonville, IN4.7-0.3 pts
68Greenfield, IN4.7+0.1 pts
69New Albany, IN4.2-0.2 pts
70Bluffton, IN4-0.1 pts
71Columbia City, IN3.9+1.7 pts
72Sellersburg, IN3.9-1.7 pts
73Kokomo, IN3.8-0.2 pts
74Franklin, IN3.7+0.2 pts
75Greensburg, IN3.5-0.3 pts
76Decatur, IN3+1.2 pts
77Beech Grove, IN2.8+0.1 pts
78Madison, IN2.7-0.8 pts
79Martinsville, IN2.6+1.4 pts
79Wabash, IN2.6+0.6 pts
81Connersville, IN2.4-1.1 pts
82Peru, IN2.4-0.2 pts
83Yorktown, IN2.20 pts
84Auburn, IN2.2+0.4 pts
85New Castle, IN2.1+0.5 pts
86Mooresville, IN1.5+0.2 pts
87Bedford, IN1.3-0.5 pts
88Danville, IN0.4-0.5 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of all people aged 5 and over. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

Measures the language used at home, not English ability: most people in this group also speak English. Spanish speakers are shown separately in spanish_at_home_share.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in Indiana by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Indiana by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/indiana-cities?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in Indiana by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/indiana-cities?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Indiana by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/indiana-cities?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_indiana_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Indiana by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/indiana-cities?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Indiana by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/indiana-cities?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/indiana-cities?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Cities in Indiana by population speaking a language other than English at home using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"language_other_than_english_share","level":"municipality","within":"Indiana","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=language_other_than_english_share&level=municipality&within=Indiana&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which city has the highest population speaking a language other than English at home?

East Chicago, IN, with 40.8% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest population speaking a language other than English at home?

Danville, IN, with 0.4% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Population speaking a language other than English at home: other rankings

Cities in Indiana: more rankings