Counties in Texas by job destruction rate, 2023
Borden County had the highest job destruction rate of 253 counties in 2023, at 62.745%. Franklin County had the lowest, at 2.966%. The median was 10.976% and the figure for Texas was 11.425%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Map of counties, 2023
- Under 8.5
- 8.5 to 9.8
- 9.8 to 11
- 11 to 12
- 12 to 15
- 15 and over
- No data
Top 40 counties, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | Counties | 2023 (%) | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Borden County | 62.745 | +60.5 pts |
| 2 | Kenedy County | 44.643 | +40.09 pts |
| 3 | Glasscock County | 34.892 | +26.93 pts |
| 4 | Motley County | 26.866 | -8.25 pts |
| 5 | Goliad County | 23.663 | +10.56 pts |
| 6 | Kent County | 22.414 | -6.16 pts |
| 7 | Donley County | 22.251 | +12.82 pts |
| 8 | Crosby County | 21.922 | +17.7 pts |
| 9 | Coke County | 21.757 | +0.68 pts |
| 10 | Stephens County | 20.962 | +11.96 pts |
| 11 | Roberts County | 20.69 | -5.63 pts |
| 12 | Hemphill County | 20.601 | +9.57 pts |
| 13 | Sherman County | 20.548 | +10.94 pts |
| 14 | Hamilton County | 18.211 | -2.91 pts |
| 15 | Cooke County | 18.209 | +8.93 pts |
| 16 | Falls County | 17.814 | +9.37 pts |
| 17 | Jones County | 17.742 | +1.81 pts |
| 18 | Sterling County | 17.48 | +7.22 pts |
| 19 | Willacy County | 17.468 | +9.97 pts |
| 20 | Swisher County | 17.361 | +1.62 pts |
| 21 | Brewster County | 17.356 | +5.62 pts |
| 22 | Kimble County | 17.347 | -1.15 pts |
| 23 | Floyd County | 17.231 | +9.43 pts |
| 24 | Reeves County | 16.948 | +3.97 pts |
| 25 | Lavaca County | 16.887 | +2.08 pts |
| 26 | Menard County | 16.867 | +10.05 pts |
| 27 | Lynn County | 16.763 | +3.54 pts |
| 28 | Montague County | 16.363 | +2.81 pts |
| 29 | Rains County | 16.2 | -1.25 pts |
| 30 | Comanche County | 16.121 | -3.31 pts |
| 31 | Wheeler County | 15.818 | -6.94 pts |
| 32 | Newton County | 15.725 | -5.79 pts |
| 33 | Terry County | 15.591 | -8.76 pts |
| 34 | Presidio County | 15.54 | +2.78 pts |
| 35 | Crockett County | 15.233 | -4.2 pts |
| 36 | Callahan County | 15.187 | +6.34 pts |
| 37 | Carson County | 15.116 | +4.39 pts |
| 38 | Bailey County | 15.11 | +6.24 pts |
| 39 | Duval County | 15.039 | +7.69 pts |
| 40 | Real County | 14.975 | -0.64 pts |
| 41 | Frio County | 14.964 | +2.04 pts |
| 42 | Mason County | 14.73 | +3.44 pts |
| 43 | Hockley County | 14.705 | +6.31 pts |
| 44 | Rusk County | 14.62 | +4.55 pts |
| 45 | Moore County | 14.598 | +6.54 pts |
| 46 | Jeff Davis County | 14.514 | +5.21 pts |
| 47 | Foard County | 14.327 | +1.86 pts |
| 48 | Schleicher County | 14.171 | +8.44 pts |
| 49 | Tyler County | 14.099 | +4.52 pts |
| 50 | Hall County | 14.031 | +7.34 pts |
| 51 | Crane County | 14.008 | -3.59 pts |
| 52 | Throckmorton County | 13.906 | -0.59 pts |
| 53 | Anderson County | 13.816 | +2.99 pts |
| 54 | Karnes County | 13.751 | -1.03 pts |
| 55 | Brown County | 13.679 | +5.16 pts |
| 56 | Jack County | 13.671 | +3.58 pts |
| 57 | Nueces County | 13.67 | +2.69 pts |
| 58 | Kinney County | 13.624 | +7.42 pts |
| 59 | Gaines County | 13.608 | -0.93 pts |
| 60 | Jim Wells County | 13.555 | +2.22 pts |
| 61 | Ellis County | 13.417 | +0.82 pts |
| 62 | Delta County | 13.411 | +2.62 pts |
| 63 | Smith County | 13.388 | +3.01 pts |
| 64 | Harrison County | 13.242 | +2.25 pts |
| 65 | McCulloch County | 13.169 | +2.17 pts |
| 66 | Gray County | 13.086 | +0.93 pts |
| 67 | Hardin County | 13.044 | +0.57 pts |
| 68 | Dawson County | 13.036 | -7.12 pts |
| 69 | Freestone County | 12.946 | -4.58 pts |
| 70 | Archer County | 12.908 | +0.39 pts |
| 71 | Camp County | 12.907 | -3.79 pts |
| 72 | Collin County | 12.892 | +1.9 pts |
| 73 | McLennan County | 12.853 | +1.04 pts |
| 74 | Winkler County | 12.811 | -3.75 pts |
| 75 | La Salle County | 12.785 | -4.2 pts |
| 76 | Pecos County | 12.68 | -0.42 pts |
| 77 | Parker County | 12.646 | +0.95 pts |
| 78 | Oldham County | 12.567 | +5.24 pts |
| 79 | Rockwall County | 12.482 | +0.46 pts |
| 80 | Caldwell County | 12.469 | +2.05 pts |
| 81 | Refugio County | 12.405 | -0.46 pts |
| 82 | Jim Hogg County | 12.379 | +7.62 pts |
| 83 | Bexar County | 12.293 | +0.63 pts |
| 84 | Ward County | 12.233 | +0.69 pts |
| 85 | Scurry County | 12.231 | +1.59 pts |
| 86 | Bell County | 12.227 | -1.95 pts |
| 87 | Clay County | 12.216 | +2.73 pts |
| 88 | Bastrop County | 12.203 | +1.46 pts |
| 89 | Atascosa County | 12.201 | +2.86 pts |
| 90 | San Saba County | 12.17 | -7.12 pts |
| 91 | El Paso County | 12.155 | -0.06 pts |
| 92 | Kendall County | 12.142 | +0.71 pts |
| 93 | Lubbock County | 12.124 | -0.55 pts |
| 94 | Lamb County | 12.095 | +5.64 pts |
| 95 | Aransas County | 12.072 | +0.13 pts |
| 96 | Palo Pinto County | 12.059 | +2.27 pts |
| 97 | Fannin County | 12.036 | -5.82 pts |
| 98 | Brazoria County | 12.033 | +1.13 pts |
| 99 | Matagorda County | 12.022 | -3.48 pts |
| 100 | Madison County | 12.01 | -2.5 pts |
| 101 | Williamson County | 11.982 | -0.17 pts |
| 102 | Denton County | 11.938 | -0.22 pts |
| 103 | Hays County | 11.93 | +1.27 pts |
| 104 | Fort Bend County | 11.927 | +0.01 pts |
| 105 | Runnels County | 11.921 | -1.3 pts |
| 106 | Dallas County | 11.885 | +0.25 pts |
| 107 | Wise County | 11.86 | +1.2 pts |
| 108 | Travis County | 11.852 | +0.37 pts |
| 109 | Bandera County | 11.837 | +1.81 pts |
| 110 | Chambers County | 11.684 | -12.74 pts |
| 111 | Burleson County | 11.68 | -0.65 pts |
| 112 | Montgomery County | 11.642 | +1.3 pts |
| 113 | Navarro County | 11.623 | -0.18 pts |
| 114 | Henderson County | 11.592 | +1.64 pts |
| 115 | Howard County | 11.563 | -3.53 pts |
| 116 | Washington County | 11.559 | +3.51 pts |
| 117 | Blanco County | 11.546 | -4.26 pts |
| 118 | Hopkins County | 11.541 | +0.98 pts |
| 119 | Gregg County | 11.457 | +0.62 pts |
| 120 | Young County | 11.456 | +0.2 pts |
| 121 | Medina County | 11.454 | -0.41 pts |
| 122 | Van Zandt County | 11.373 | +0.85 pts |
| 123 | Marion County | 11.346 | -0.21 pts |
| 124 | Wood County | 11.25 | +0.07 pts |
| 125 | Wilson County | 11.218 | -1.51 pts |
| 126 | Ochiltree County | 11.132 | -4.1 pts |
| 127 | Briscoe County | 10.976 | +5.71 pts |
| 128 | Baylor County | 10.783 | +2.52 pts |
| 129 | Martin County | 10.78 | -0.12 pts |
| 130 | Fayette County | 10.723 | +0.82 pts |
| 131 | Randall County | 10.716 | -1.42 pts |
| 132 | Harris County | 10.702 | -0.67 pts |
| 133 | Wichita County | 10.692 | +0.7 pts |
| 134 | Hood County | 10.688 | -1.65 pts |
| 135 | Brazos County | 10.657 | +0.29 pts |
| 136 | Tarrant County | 10.655 | -0.78 pts |
| 137 | Hidalgo County | 10.633 | +1.66 pts |
| 138 | Bowie County | 10.631 | -3.87 pts |
| 139 | Liberty County | 10.624 | -1.83 pts |
| 140 | Bosque County | 10.606 | -6.02 pts |
| 141 | Comal County | 10.6 | +0.31 pts |
| 142 | Ector County | 10.441 | -1.97 pts |
| 143 | Hartley County | 10.414 | +5.15 pts |
| 144 | Gonzales County | 10.403 | -1.31 pts |
| 145 | Coleman County | 10.36 | -2.14 pts |
| 146 | Concho County | 10.342 | -11.15 pts |
| 147 | Nolan County | 10.263 | -1.39 pts |
| 148 | Upshur County | 10.259 | -0.04 pts |
| 149 | Robertson County | 10.257 | -5.41 pts |
| 150 | Midland County | 10.216 | -4.22 pts |
| 151 | Red River County | 10.205 | -2.24 pts |
| 152 | Tom Green County | 10.203 | +0.04 pts |
| 153 | Polk County | 10.193 | -2.67 pts |
| 154 | San Augustine County | 10.188 | -10.9 pts |
| 155 | Fisher County | 10.183 | +1.73 pts |
| 156 | Grayson County | 10.175 | -2.38 pts |
| 157 | Victoria County | 10.163 | -0.03 pts |
| 158 | Sabine County | 10.117 | -4.55 pts |
| 159 | Mitchell County | 10.108 | -2.71 pts |
| 160 | Childress County | 10.102 | +3.58 pts |
| 161 | Jefferson County | 10.085 | -1.03 pts |
| 162 | Cass County | 10.063 | +0.87 pts |
| 163 | Gillespie County | 9.985 | -0.46 pts |
| 164 | Uvalde County | 9.961 | -0.02 pts |
| 165 | Potter County | 9.874 | +0.44 pts |
| 166 | Austin County | 9.858 | +0.18 pts |
| 167 | Galveston County | 9.805 | -1.7 pts |
| 168 | Panola County | 9.802 | -2.2 pts |
| 169 | Hutchinson County | 9.79 | +1.33 pts |
| 170 | Lampasas County | 9.789 | -13.47 pts |
| 171 | Llano County | 9.787 | -4.17 pts |
| 172 | Live Oak County | 9.73 | -9.94 pts |
| 173 | Angelina County | 9.713 | -1.28 pts |
| 174 | Lamar County | 9.66 | +0.74 pts |
| 175 | Kerr County | 9.654 | +0.17 pts |
| 176 | Castro County | 9.616 | +0.96 pts |
| 177 | Erath County | 9.565 | -1.93 pts |
| 178 | Reagan County | 9.538 | -5.21 pts |
| 179 | Johnson County | 9.535 | -2.05 pts |
| 180 | Somervell County | 9.532 | +1.53 pts |
| 181 | Taylor County | 9.488 | +1.03 pts |
| 182 | Burnet County | 9.476 | -2.24 pts |
| 183 | Dimmit County | 9.44 | -0.07 pts |
| 184 | Milam County | 9.429 | -3.48 pts |
| 185 | Maverick County | 9.397 | -0.8 pts |
| 186 | Titus County | 9.309 | -1.54 pts |
| 187 | San Jacinto County | 9.263 | -10.37 pts |
| 188 | Limestone County | 9.259 | -1.3 pts |
| 189 | Val Verde County | 9.257 | +0.55 pts |
| 190 | Terrell County | 9.231 | -1.98 pts |
| 191 | Sutton County | 9.227 | -4.3 pts |
| 192 | Mills County | 9.176 | -2.45 pts |
| 193 | Webb County | 9.048 | -1.2 pts |
| 194 | Hardeman County | 9.023 | +3.04 pts |
| 195 | Morris County | 8.985 | -5.44 pts |
| 196 | Cochran County | 8.879 | -9.94 pts |
| 197 | Orange County | 8.869 | -2.1 pts |
| 198 | Bee County | 8.853 | -0.22 pts |
| 199 | Hill County | 8.845 | -6.23 pts |
| 200 | Wharton County | 8.842 | -1.68 pts |
| 201 | Nacogdoches County | 8.836 | -5.19 pts |
| 202 | Cherokee County | 8.753 | -5.75 pts |
| 203 | Haskell County | 8.712 | -12.34 pts |
| 204 | Deaf Smith County | 8.71 | +1.51 pts |
| 205 | Kaufman County | 8.682 | -2.33 pts |
| 206 | Trinity County | 8.678 | -1.08 pts |
| 207 | Kleberg County | 8.63 | -0.22 pts |
| 208 | Jasper County | 8.541 | -4.12 pts |
| 209 | Waller County | 8.519 | +0.37 pts |
| 210 | Starr County | 8.5 | -1.54 pts |
| 211 | Irion County | 8.481 | -20.36 pts |
| 212 | Houston County | 8.463 | -2.59 pts |
| 213 | Cameron County | 8.347 | -2.57 pts |
| 214 | Hale County | 8.341 | -2.11 pts |
| 215 | Armstrong County | 8.314 | -25.32 pts |
| 216 | San Patricio County | 8.31 | -6.13 pts |
| 217 | Eastland County | 8.245 | -1.5 pts |
| 218 | Upton County | 8.228 | -1.45 pts |
| 219 | Colorado County | 8.195 | -4.27 pts |
| 220 | Walker County | 8.184 | -4.22 pts |
| 221 | Jackson County | 8.064 | -10.35 pts |
| 222 | Hunt County | 7.986 | -11.48 pts |
| 223 | Coryell County | 7.981 | -1.31 pts |
| 224 | Knox County | 7.949 | -0.44 pts |
| 225 | Garza County | 7.944 | -1.61 pts |
| 226 | Andrews County | 7.818 | -2.32 pts |
| 227 | Yoakum County | 7.786 | -4.93 pts |
| 228 | Edwards County | 7.742 | -16.17 pts |
| 229 | Calhoun County | 7.7 | -3.65 pts |
| 230 | Collingsworth County | 7.66 | +3.09 pts |
| 231 | Dickens County | 7.601 | -2.25 pts |
| 232 | Hansford County | 7.538 | -4.75 pts |
| 233 | McMullen County | 7.524 | -11.01 pts |
| 234 | Dallam County | 7.479 | -6.92 pts |
| 235 | Lee County | 7.408 | -14.88 pts |
| 236 | Guadalupe County | 7.255 | -1 pts |
| 237 | Leon County | 7.204 | -3.95 pts |
| 238 | Zavala County | 7.098 | -15.64 pts |
| 239 | Culberson County | 7.035 | +1.94 pts |
| 240 | Brooks County | 6.988 | -1.09 pts |
| 241 | Wilbarger County | 6.908 | +2.01 pts |
| 242 | Grimes County | 6.694 | -2.56 pts |
| 243 | DeWitt County | 6.53 | -3.82 pts |
| 244 | Zapata County | 6.162 | -3.41 pts |
| 245 | Shelby County | 5.969 | -12.79 pts |
| 246 | Lipscomb County | 5.701 | -2.76 pts |
| 247 | Hudspeth County | 5.641 | -21.78 pts |
| 248 | Parmer County | 5.594 | -0.53 pts |
| 249 | Shackelford County | 4.936 | -5.65 pts |
| 250 | Loving County | 4.598 | -12.04 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Jobs lost at closing and shrinking establishments during the year, as a percentage of average employment in the two years. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics.
A gross flow: jobs added elsewhere are not subtracted, so the net change is job_creation_rate minus this rate. Not a layoff rate: it counts positions lost at establishments, not people who lost a job. The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010 (Counties in Texas by job destruction rate, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv
MLA 9
Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, Counties in Texas by job destruction rate, 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/texas-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Counties in Texas by job destruction rate, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/texas-counties.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, Counties in Texas by job destruction rate, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/texas-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_texas_by_2023,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: Counties in Texas by job destruction rate, 2023}},
year = {2025},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/texas-counties. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: Counties in Texas by job destruction rate, 2023
PY - 2025
DA - 2025/09/25
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/texas-counties
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/texas-counties.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Counties in Texas by job destruction rate using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"job_destruction_rate","level":"province","within":"Texas","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=job_destruction_rate&level=province&within=Texas&limit=10
Questions
Which county has the highest job destruction rate?
Borden County, with 62.745% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which county has the lowest job destruction rate?
Franklin County, with 2.966% in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Job destruction rate: other rankings
Counties in Texas: more rankings
- Business revenue: transportation and warehousing (Economic Census)
- Establishment exit rate
- Business revenue: health care and social assistance (Economic Census)
- Business revenue: educational services (Economic Census)
- Unemployment rate
- Covered employment (QCEW)
- Real GDP growth
- Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars