Counties in New York by job destruction rate

Hamilton County had the highest job destruction rate of 62 counties in 2018, at 17.224%. Tompkins County had the lowest, at 6.31%. The median was 10.238% and the figure for New York was 11.26%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest17.224Hamilton County
Lowest6.31Tompkins County
Median10.23862 counties
New York11.26History

Map of counties, 2018

Albany County: 9.708 %Allegany County: 10.649 %Bronx County: 10.67 %Broome County: 9.308 %Cattaraugus County: 14.246 %Cayuga County: 10.156 %Chautauqua County: 11.463 %Chemung County: 7.54 %Chenango County: 6.497 %Clinton County: 10.373 %Columbia County: 11.117 %Cortland County: 10.284 %Delaware County: 9.375 %Dutchess County: 10.18 %Erie County: 10.303 %Essex County: 10.494 %Franklin County: 13.19 %Fulton County: 9.499 %Genesee County: 9.742 %Greene County: 9.518 %Hamilton County: 17.224 %Herkimer County: 10.191 %Jefferson County: 11.181 %Kings County: 11.357 %Lewis County: 8.91 %Livingston County: 13.265 %Madison County: 8.571 %Monroe County: 10.875 %Montgomery County: 7.768 %Nassau County: 12.097 %New York County: 12.063 %Niagara County: 10.949 %Oneida County: 9.939 %Onondaga County: 9.238 %Ontario County: 9.07 %Orange County: 11.193 %Orleans County: 13.024 %Oswego County: 9.194 %Otsego County: 8.227 %Putnam County: 10.855 %Queens County: 11.46 %Rensselaer County: 9.533 %Richmond County: 11.398 %Rockland County: 12.813 %St. Lawrence County: 8.825 %Saratoga County: 9.624 %Schenectady County: 11.34 %Schoharie County: 10.771 %Schuyler County: 6.786 %Seneca County: 9.318 %Steuben County: 8.847 %Suffolk County: 12.531 %Sullivan County: 9.67 %Tioga County: 7.433 %Tompkins County: 6.31 %Ulster County: 11.582 %Warren County: 10.464 %Washington County: 10.075 %Wayne County: 10.923 %Westchester County: 12.523 %Wyoming County: 8.914 %Yates County: 8.4 %
  • Under 8.9
  • 8.9 to 9.5
  • 9.5 to 10
  • 10 to 11
  • 11 to 12
  • 12 and over
%, 2018. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2018

Hamilton County: 17.224 %Hamilton County17.224Cattaraugus County: 14.246 %Cattaraugus County14.246Livingston County: 13.265 %Livingston County13.265Franklin County: 13.19 %Franklin County13.19Orleans County: 13.024 %Orleans County13.024Rockland County: 12.813 %Rockland County12.813Suffolk County: 12.531 %Suffolk County12.531Westchester County: 12.523 %Westchester County12.523Nassau County: 12.097 %Nassau County12.097New York County: 12.063 %New York County12.063Ulster County: 11.582 %Ulster County11.582Chautauqua County: 11.463 %Chautauqua County11.463Queens County: 11.46 %Queens County11.46Richmond County: 11.398 %Richmond County11.398Kings County: 11.357 %Kings County11.357Schenectady County: 11.34 %Schenectady County11.34Orange County: 11.193 %Orange County11.193Jefferson County: 11.181 %Jefferson County11.181Columbia County: 11.117 %Columbia County11.117Niagara County: 10.949 %Niagara County10.949Wayne County: 10.923 %Wayne County10.923Monroe County: 10.875 %Monroe County10.875Putnam County: 10.855 %Putnam County10.855Schoharie County: 10.771 %Schoharie County10.771Bronx County: 10.67 %Bronx County10.67Allegany County: 10.649 %Allegany County10.649Essex County: 10.494 %Essex County10.494Warren County: 10.464 %Warren County10.464Clinton County: 10.373 %Clinton County10.373Erie County: 10.303 %Erie County10.303Cortland County: 10.284 %Cortland County10.284Herkimer County: 10.191 %Herkimer County10.191Dutchess County: 10.18 %Dutchess County10.18Cayuga County: 10.156 %Cayuga County10.156Washington County: 10.075 %Washington County10.075Oneida County: 9.939 %Oneida County9.939Genesee County: 9.742 %Genesee County9.742Albany County: 9.708 %Albany County9.708Sullivan County: 9.67 %Sullivan County9.67Saratoga County: 9.624 %Saratoga County9.624Hamilton County: 17.224 %Hamilton County17.224Cattaraugus County: 14.246 %Cattaraugus County14.246Livingston County: 13.265 %Livingston County13.265Franklin County: 13.19 %Franklin County13.19Orleans County: 13.024 %Orleans County13.024Rockland County: 12.813 %Rockland County12.813Suffolk County: 12.531 %Suffolk County12.531Westchester County: 12.523 %Westchester County12.523Nassau County: 12.097 %Nassau County12.097New York County: 12.063 %New York County12.063Ulster County: 11.582 %Ulster County11.582Chautauqua County: 11.463 %Chautauqua County11.463Queens County: 11.46 %Queens County11.46Richmond County: 11.398 %Richmond County11.398Kings County: 11.357 %Kings County11.357Schenectady County: 11.34 %Schenectady County11.34Orange County: 11.193 %Orange County11.193Jefferson County: 11.181 %Jefferson County11.181Columbia County: 11.117 %Columbia County11.117Niagara County: 10.949 %Niagara County10.949Wayne County: 10.923 %Wayne County10.923Monroe County: 10.875 %Monroe County10.875Putnam County: 10.855 %Putnam County10.855Schoharie County: 10.771 %Schoharie County10.771Bronx County: 10.67 %Bronx County10.67Allegany County: 10.649 %Allegany County10.649Essex County: 10.494 %Essex County10.494Warren County: 10.464 %Warren County10.464Clinton County: 10.373 %Clinton County10.373Erie County: 10.303 %Erie County10.303Cortland County: 10.284 %Cortland County10.284Herkimer County: 10.191 %Herkimer County10.191Dutchess County: 10.18 %Dutchess County10.18Cayuga County: 10.156 %Cayuga County10.156Washington County: 10.075 %Washington County10.075Oneida County: 9.939 %Oneida County9.939Genesee County: 9.742 %Genesee County9.742Albany County: 9.708 %Albany County9.708Sullivan County: 9.67 %Sullivan County9.67Saratoga County: 9.624 %Saratoga County9.624
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2018 (%)Change on 2017
1Hamilton County17.224+5.29 pts
2Cattaraugus County14.246+1.56 pts
3Livingston County13.265+1.67 pts
4Franklin County13.19+4.65 pts
5Orleans County13.024+4.66 pts
6Rockland County12.813-1.44 pts
7Suffolk County12.531+0.47 pts
8Westchester County12.523-0.22 pts
9Nassau County12.097-0.45 pts
10New York County12.063-1.7 pts
11Ulster County11.582-0.96 pts
12Chautauqua County11.463+0.45 pts
13Queens County11.46-1.66 pts
14Richmond County11.398-0.33 pts
15Kings County11.357-0.82 pts
16Schenectady County11.34+1.41 pts
17Orange County11.193-1.18 pts
18Jefferson County11.181-0.03 pts
19Columbia County11.117-0.32 pts
20Niagara County10.949+0.83 pts
21Wayne County10.923+0.02 pts
22Monroe County10.875+1.13 pts
23Putnam County10.855-1.27 pts
24Schoharie County10.771-0.14 pts
25Bronx County10.67+1.01 pts
26Allegany County10.649+2.87 pts
27Essex County10.494+0.93 pts
28Warren County10.464+0.32 pts
29Clinton County10.373-2.21 pts
30Erie County10.303-0.88 pts
31Cortland County10.284-2.48 pts
32Herkimer County10.191-0.59 pts
33Dutchess County10.18-2.76 pts
34Cayuga County10.156-2.64 pts
35Washington County10.075-1.36 pts
36Oneida County9.939+0.1 pts
37Genesee County9.742-1.35 pts
38Albany County9.708-1.26 pts
39Sullivan County9.67-1.6 pts
40Saratoga County9.624-1.18 pts
41Rensselaer County9.533-2.08 pts
42Greene County9.518-2.37 pts
43Fulton County9.499+0.8 pts
44Delaware County9.375-3.96 pts
45Seneca County9.318-0.42 pts
46Broome County9.308-0.41 pts
47Onondaga County9.238-0.94 pts
48Oswego County9.194+0.09 pts
49Ontario County9.07-0.26 pts
50Wyoming County8.914-1.8 pts
51Lewis County8.91-5 pts
52Steuben County8.847-0.93 pts
53St. Lawrence County8.825-1.11 pts
54Madison County8.571+0.37 pts
55Yates County8.4-0.62 pts
56Otsego County8.227-1.36 pts
57Montgomery County7.768+0.4 pts
58Chemung County7.54-2.98 pts
59Tioga County7.433-2.45 pts
60Schuyler County6.786-4.92 pts
61Chenango County6.497-1.64 pts
62Tompkins County6.31-3.32 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Jobs lost at closing and shrinking establishments during the year, as a percentage of average employment in the two years. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics.

A gross flow: jobs added elsewhere are not subtracted, so the net change is job_creation_rate minus this rate. Not a layoff rate: it counts positions lost at establishments, not people who lost a job. The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010 (Counties in New York by job destruction rate, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, Counties in New York by job destruction rate, 2018. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/new-york-counties?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Counties in New York by job destruction rate, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/new-york-counties?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, Counties in New York by job destruction rate, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/new-york-counties?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_new_york_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: Counties in New York by job destruction rate, 2018}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/new-york-counties?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: Counties in New York by job destruction rate, 2018
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/new-york-counties?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/new-york-counties?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest job destruction rate?

Hamilton County, with 17.224% in 2018, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest job destruction rate?

Tompkins County, with 6.31% in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Job destruction rate: other rankings

Counties in New York: more rankings