Counties in California by job destruction rate, 2023
Sierra County had the highest job destruction rate of 58 counties in 2023, at 19.91%. Kings County had the lowest, at 9.282%. The median was 12.044% and the figure for California was 12.053%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Map of counties, 2023
- Under 11
- 11 to 12
- 12 to 13
- 13 to 14
- 14 and over
All counties, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | Counties | 2023 (%) | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sierra County | 19.91 | -9.91 pts |
| 2 | Trinity County | 18.487 | +3.31 pts |
| 3 | Alpine County | 17.614 | +5.19 pts |
| 4 | Mariposa County | 16.561 | +8.44 pts |
| 5 | Nevada County | 15.176 | +3.93 pts |
| 6 | Plumas County | 15.126 | -4.71 pts |
| 7 | Lassen County | 15.046 | +1.75 pts |
| 8 | Calaveras County | 14.894 | +1.04 pts |
| 9 | Sutter County | 13.669 | +3.1 pts |
| 10 | Lake County | 13.663 | +2.39 pts |
| 11 | Placer County | 13.436 | +2.03 pts |
| 12 | San Francisco County | 13.336 | -0.28 pts |
| 13 | Colusa County | 13.316 | +1.74 pts |
| 14 | Madera County | 13.196 | +2.88 pts |
| 15 | Amador County | 12.99 | +3.05 pts |
| 16 | Mendocino County | 12.879 | +2.28 pts |
| 17 | Orange County | 12.856 | +1.55 pts |
| 18 | San Luis Obispo County | 12.843 | -0.61 pts |
| 19 | El Dorado County | 12.83 | -0.2 pts |
| 20 | Stanislaus County | 12.67 | +3.43 pts |
| 21 | Humboldt County | 12.609 | +0.9 pts |
| 22 | Ventura County | 12.525 | +0.72 pts |
| 23 | Santa Barbara County | 12.405 | +3.15 pts |
| 24 | Marin County | 12.391 | +1.46 pts |
| 25 | Riverside County | 12.352 | +2.51 pts |
| 26 | Sacramento County | 12.286 | +0.91 pts |
| 27 | Sonoma County | 12.133 | +0.83 pts |
| 28 | San Mateo County | 12.103 | +2.18 pts |
| 29 | Los Angeles County | 12.07 | +0.39 pts |
| 30 | Contra Costa County | 12.018 | -0.35 pts |
| 31 | Siskiyou County | 11.971 | -3.04 pts |
| 32 | Imperial County | 11.781 | +2.16 pts |
| 33 | Tuolumne County | 11.718 | -0.28 pts |
| 34 | Santa Cruz County | 11.706 | +1.31 pts |
| 35 | Shasta County | 11.667 | +0.96 pts |
| 36 | Butte County | 11.543 | -1.61 pts |
| 37 | San Joaquin County | 11.537 | +2 pts |
| 38 | Fresno County | 11.312 | +1.96 pts |
| 39 | Glenn County | 11.308 | +3.13 pts |
| 40 | San Bernardino County | 11.283 | +0.85 pts |
| 41 | Modoc County | 11.278 | -0.3 pts |
| 42 | Alameda County | 11.185 | +0.72 pts |
| 43 | Kern County | 11.147 | +0.87 pts |
| 44 | Solano County | 11.134 | -0.59 pts |
| 45 | San Diego County | 11.097 | +0.09 pts |
| 46 | Tulare County | 11.045 | +1.68 pts |
| 47 | San Benito County | 10.974 | -1.16 pts |
| 47 | Yolo County | 10.974 | +1.15 pts |
| 49 | Yuba County | 10.838 | +1 pts |
| 50 | Merced County | 10.7 | -0.06 pts |
| 51 | Mono County | 10.632 | +1.84 pts |
| 52 | Del Norte County | 10.45 | +1.14 pts |
| 53 | Santa Clara County | 10.439 | -0.18 pts |
| 54 | Monterey County | 10.438 | +0.05 pts |
| 55 | Tehama County | 10.202 | -0.24 pts |
| 56 | Napa County | 10.087 | +0.07 pts |
| 57 | Inyo County | 9.531 | +0.87 pts |
| 58 | Kings County | 9.282 | -0.76 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Jobs lost at closing and shrinking establishments during the year, as a percentage of average employment in the two years. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics.
A gross flow: jobs added elsewhere are not subtracted, so the net change is job_creation_rate minus this rate. Not a layoff rate: it counts positions lost at establishments, not people who lost a job. The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010 (Counties in California by job destruction rate, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv
MLA 9
Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, Counties in California by job destruction rate, 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/california-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Counties in California by job destruction rate, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/california-counties.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, Counties in California by job destruction rate, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/california-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_california_by_2023,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: Counties in California by job destruction rate, 2023}},
year = {2025},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/california-counties. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: Counties in California by job destruction rate, 2023
PY - 2025
DA - 2025/09/25
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/california-counties
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/job-destruction-rate/california-counties.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Counties in California by job destruction rate using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"job_destruction_rate","level":"province","within":"California","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=job_destruction_rate&level=province&within=California&limit=10
Questions
Which county has the highest job destruction rate?
Sierra County, with 19.91% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which county has the lowest job destruction rate?
Kings County, with 9.282% in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: job destruction rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Job destruction rate: other rankings
Counties in California: more rankings
- Business revenue: arts, entertainment and recreation (Economic Census)
- Establishment exit rate
- Employer firms
- Business revenue: transportation and warehousing (Economic Census)
- Labor force participation rate (US five-year survey estimate)
- Covered employment (QCEW)
- Unemployment rate (US five-year survey estimate)
- GDP per capita, US dollars