Counties in California by area median family income (HUD)

Santa Clara County had the highest area median family income (HUD) of 58 counties in 2018, at $125,200. Siskiyou County had the lowest, at $48,200. The median was $66,900. Source: the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest125,200Santa Clara County
Lowest48,200Siskiyou County
Median66,90058 counties

Map of counties, 2018

Alameda County: 104,400 USDAlpine County: 77,800 USDAmador County: 73,600 USDButte County: 60,500 USDCalaveras County: 72,300 USDColusa County: 59,500 USDContra Costa County: 104,400 USDDel Norte County: 55,300 USDEl Dorado County: 80,100 USDFresno County: 55,500 USDGlenn County: 53,100 USDHumboldt County: 54,700 USDImperial County: 48,200 USDInyo County: 71,100 USDKern County: 58,700 USDKings County: 55,400 USDLake County: 50,100 USDLassen County: 68,000 USDLos Angeles County: 69,300 USDMadera County: 55,200 USDMarin County: 118,400 USDMariposa County: 64,200 USDMendocino County: 60,600 USDMerced County: 48,200 USDModoc County: 50,400 USDMono County: 77,500 USDMonterey County: 69,100 USDNapa County: 88,500 USDNevada County: 70,000 USDOrange County: 92,700 USDPlacer County: 80,100 USDPlumas County: 63,300 USDRiverside County: 65,800 USDSacramento County: 80,100 USDSan Benito County: 79,800 USDSan Bernardino County: 65,800 USDSan Diego County: 81,800 USDSan Francisco County: 118,400 USDSan Joaquin County: 63,700 USDSan Luis Obispo County: 80,600 USDSan Mateo County: 118,400 USDSanta Barbara County: 79,600 USDSanta Clara County: 125,200 USDSanta Cruz County: 81,400 USDShasta County: 61,400 USDSierra County: 65,800 USDSiskiyou County: 48,200 USDSolano County: 83,700 USDSonoma County: 84,100 USDStanislaus County: 60,700 USDSutter County: 60,000 USDTehama County: 51,300 USDTrinity County: 51,800 USDTulare County: 49,200 USDTuolumne County: 63,200 USDVentura County: 96,000 USDYolo County: 85,100 USDYuba County: 60,000 USD
  • Under 55K
  • 55K to 61K
  • 61K to 67K
  • 67K to 80K
  • 80K to 85K
  • 85K and over
USD, 2018. Source: HUD, HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2018

Santa Clara County: 125,200 USDSanta Clara County125,200Marin County: 118,400 USDMarin County118,400San Francisco County: 118,400 USDSan Francisco County118,400San Mateo County: 118,400 USDSan Mateo County118,400Alameda County: 104,400 USDAlameda County104,400Contra Costa County: 104,400 USDContra Costa County104,400Ventura County: 96,000 USDVentura County96,000Orange County: 92,700 USDOrange County92,700Napa County: 88,500 USDNapa County88,500Yolo County: 85,100 USDYolo County85,100Sonoma County: 84,100 USDSonoma County84,100Solano County: 83,700 USDSolano County83,700San Diego County: 81,800 USDSan Diego County81,800Santa Cruz County: 81,400 USDSanta Cruz County81,400San Luis Obispo County: 80,600 USDSan Luis Obispo County80,600El Dorado County: 80,100 USDEl Dorado County80,100Placer County: 80,100 USDPlacer County80,100Sacramento County: 80,100 USDSacramento County80,100San Benito County: 79,800 USDSan Benito County79,800Santa Barbara County: 79,600 USDSanta Barbara County79,600Alpine County: 77,800 USDAlpine County77,800Mono County: 77,500 USDMono County77,500Amador County: 73,600 USDAmador County73,600Calaveras County: 72,300 USDCalaveras County72,300Inyo County: 71,100 USDInyo County71,100Nevada County: 70,000 USDNevada County70,000Los Angeles County: 69,300 USDLos Angeles County69,300Monterey County: 69,100 USDMonterey County69,100Lassen County: 68,000 USDLassen County68,000Riverside County: 65,800 USDRiverside County65,800San Bernardino County: 65,800 USDSan Bernardino County65,800Sierra County: 65,800 USDSierra County65,800Mariposa County: 64,200 USDMariposa County64,200San Joaquin County: 63,700 USDSan Joaquin County63,700Plumas County: 63,300 USDPlumas County63,300Tuolumne County: 63,200 USDTuolumne County63,200Shasta County: 61,400 USDShasta County61,400Stanislaus County: 60,700 USDStanislaus County60,700Mendocino County: 60,600 USDMendocino County60,600Butte County: 60,500 USDButte County60,500Sutter County: 60,000 USDSutter County60,000Yuba County: 60,000 USDYuba County60,000Colusa County: 59,500 USDColusa County59,500Kern County: 58,700 USDKern County58,700Fresno County: 55,500 USDFresno County55,500Kings County: 55,400 USDKings County55,400Del Norte County: 55,300 USDDel Norte County55,300Madera County: 55,200 USDMadera County55,200Humboldt County: 54,700 USDHumboldt County54,700Glenn County: 53,100 USDGlenn County53,100Trinity County: 51,800 USDTrinity County51,800Tehama County: 51,300 USDTehama County51,300Modoc County: 50,400 USDModoc County50,400Lake County: 50,100 USDLake County50,100Tulare County: 49,200 USDTulare County49,200Imperial County: 48,200 USDImperial County48,200Merced County: 48,200 USDMerced County48,200Siskiyou County: 48,200 USDSiskiyou County48,200Santa Clara County: 125,200 USDSanta Clara County125,200Marin County: 118,400 USDMarin County118,400San Francisco County: 118,400 USDSan Francisco County118,400San Mateo County: 118,400 USDSan Mateo County118,400Alameda County: 104,400 USDAlameda County104,400Contra Costa County: 104,400 USDContra Costa County104,400Ventura County: 96,000 USDVentura County96,000Orange County: 92,700 USDOrange County92,700Napa County: 88,500 USDNapa County88,500Yolo County: 85,100 USDYolo County85,100Sonoma County: 84,100 USDSonoma County84,100Solano County: 83,700 USDSolano County83,700San Diego County: 81,800 USDSan Diego County81,800Santa Cruz County: 81,400 USDSanta Cruz County81,400San Luis Obispo County: 80,600 USDSan Luis Obispo County80,600El Dorado County: 80,100 USDEl Dorado County80,100Placer County: 80,100 USDPlacer County80,100Sacramento County: 80,100 USDSacramento County80,100San Benito County: 79,800 USDSan Benito County79,800Santa Barbara County: 79,600 USDSanta Barbara County79,600Alpine County: 77,800 USDAlpine County77,800Mono County: 77,500 USDMono County77,500Amador County: 73,600 USDAmador County73,600Calaveras County: 72,300 USDCalaveras County72,300Inyo County: 71,100 USDInyo County71,100Nevada County: 70,000 USDNevada County70,000Los Angeles County: 69,300 USDLos Angeles County69,300Monterey County: 69,100 USDMonterey County69,100Lassen County: 68,000 USDLassen County68,000Riverside County: 65,800 USDRiverside County65,800San Bernardino County: 65,800 USDSan Bernardino County65,800Sierra County: 65,800 USDSierra County65,800Mariposa County: 64,200 USDMariposa County64,200San Joaquin County: 63,700 USDSan Joaquin County63,700Plumas County: 63,300 USDPlumas County63,300Tuolumne County: 63,200 USDTuolumne County63,200Shasta County: 61,400 USDShasta County61,400Stanislaus County: 60,700 USDStanislaus County60,700Mendocino County: 60,600 USDMendocino County60,600Butte County: 60,500 USDButte County60,500Sutter County: 60,000 USDSutter County60,000Yuba County: 60,000 USDYuba County60,000Colusa County: 59,500 USDColusa County59,500Kern County: 58,700 USDKern County58,700Fresno County: 55,500 USDFresno County55,500Kings County: 55,400 USDKings County55,400Del Norte County: 55,300 USDDel Norte County55,300Madera County: 55,200 USDMadera County55,200Humboldt County: 54,700 USDHumboldt County54,700Glenn County: 53,100 USDGlenn County53,100Trinity County: 51,800 USDTrinity County51,800Tehama County: 51,300 USDTehama County51,300Modoc County: 50,400 USDModoc County50,400Lake County: 50,100 USDLake County50,100Tulare County: 49,200 USDTulare County49,200Imperial County: 48,200 USDImperial County48,200Merced County: 48,200 USDMerced County48,200Siskiyou County: 48,200 USDSiskiyou County48,200
USD. Source: HUD, HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2018
USD
Change on 2017
1Santa Clara County125,200+10.5%
2Marin County118,400+2.7%
2San Francisco County118,400+2.7%
2San Mateo County118,400+2.7%
5Alameda County104,400+7.2%
5Contra Costa County104,400+7.2%
7Ventura County96,000+12.1%
8Orange County92,700+5.3%
9Napa County88,500-2.7%
10Yolo County85,100+13.9%
11Sonoma County84,100+0.2%
12Solano County83,700+4.1%
13San Diego County81,800+3.2%
14Santa Cruz County81,400-2.3%
15San Luis Obispo County80,600-3.1%
16El Dorado County80,100+6.5%
16Placer County80,100+6.5%
16Sacramento County80,100+6.5%
19San Benito County79,800+8.7%
20Santa Barbara County79,600+7.7%
21Alpine County77,800+4.9%
22Mono County77,500+2.2%
23Amador County73,600+3.8%
24Calaveras County72,300+4.5%
25Inyo County71,100-0.1%
26Nevada County70,000+0.6%
27Los Angeles County69,300+7.8%
28Monterey County69,100+9.5%
29Lassen County68,000-1.2%
30Riverside County65,800+4.1%
30San Bernardino County65,800+4.1%
30Sierra County65,800+10.6%
33Mariposa County64,200-2%
34San Joaquin County63,700+4.3%
35Plumas County63,300+1.1%
36Tuolumne County63,200+5%
37Shasta County61,400-0.6%
38Stanislaus County60,700+5.6%
39Mendocino County60,600+1.8%
40Butte County60,500-3.4%
41Sutter County60,000+8.1%
41Yuba County60,000+8.1%
43Colusa County59,500+2.1%
44Kern County58,700+10.8%
45Fresno County55,500+11%
46Kings County55,400+10.4%
47Del Norte County55,300+2.2%
48Madera County55,200+7.6%
49Humboldt County54,700+0.4%
50Glenn County53,100-0.9%
51Trinity County51,800+2%
52Tehama County51,3000%
53Modoc County50,400+5%
54Lake County50,100+8.4%
55Tulare County49,200+4%
56Imperial County48,200-3%
56Merced County48,200-0.6%
56Siskiyou County48,200+1.5%

Other periods

About this ranking

Median annual family income, in US dollars, that the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) estimates for the HUD area that contains the county, for the fiscal year.

More on how it is measured
  • HUD bases it on American Community Survey family incomes, brought forward to the fiscal year, and uses it to set income limits for its programs: the very low income limit is 50 percent and the low income limit 80 percent of the area median for a family of four, with adjustments.
  • Often called AMI.

A program parameter, not a survey estimate for the county itself: it differs from the Census Bureau median household income and from the American Community Survey median family income of the county. HUD sets one value per HUD area, a metropolitan area (sometimes split into HUD Metro FMR Areas) or a non-metropolitan county, so every county of a metropolitan area shows the same figure. Counties in the six New England states have no value, because HUD defines their areas by town and a county can span several areas. Where HUD splits off part of a county, the county value is the rest of the county: Howard County, Maryland, without Columbia until FY2015, and Crawford County, Missouri, without its part of Sullivan. The year is HUD's federal fiscal year: FY2027 runs from 1 October 2026 to 30 September 2027.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, HUD USER. HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il18/Section8-FY18.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research. (2018). HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars (Counties in California by area median family income (HUD), 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il18/Section8-FY18.xlsx

MLA 9

HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars, Counties in California by area median family income (HUD), 2018. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research, 27 Mar. 2018, https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il18/Section8-FY18.xlsx. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hud-area-median-family-income/california-counties?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research. 2018. HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars. Counties in California by area median family income (HUD), 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il18/Section8-FY18.xlsx. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hud-area-median-family-income/california-counties?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research (2018) HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars, Counties in California by area median family income (HUD), 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il18/Section8-FY18.xlsx, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/hud-area-median-family-income/california-counties?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{department_counties_in_california_by_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research}},
  title = {{HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars: Counties in California by area median family income (HUD), 2018}},
  year = {2018},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il18/Section8-FY18.xlsx},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hud-area-median-family-income/california-counties?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, HUD USER. HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il18/Section8-FY18.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
TI  - HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars: Counties in California by area median family income (HUD), 2018
PY  - 2018
DA  - 2018/03/27
PB  - U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il18/Section8-FY18.xlsx
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/hud-area-median-family-income/california-counties?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hud-area-median-family-income/california-counties?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, HUD USER. HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il18/Section8-FY18.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in California by area median family income (HUD) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest area median family income (HUD)?

Santa Clara County, with $125,200 in 2018, according to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research.

Which county has the lowest area median family income (HUD)?

Siskiyou County, with $48,200 in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research, HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Area median family income (HUD): other rankings

Counties in California: more rankings