Data / Rankings / Housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US) / Cities in New Mexico

Cities in New Mexico by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US)

Deming, NM had the highest housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US) of 19 cities in 2023, at 20.2%. Rio Rancho, NM had the lowest, at 3.6%. The median was 11% and the figure for New Mexico was 13.1%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest20.2Deming, NM
Lowest3.6Rio Rancho, NM
Median1119 cities
New Mexico13.1History

All cities, 2023

Deming, NM: 20.2 %Deming, NM20.2Las Vegas, NM: 16.1 %Las Vegas, NM16.1Española, NM: 16.1 %Española, NM16.1Lovington, NM: 15.2 %Lovington, NM15.2Portales, NM: 15 %Portales, NM15Artesia, NM: 14.5 %Artesia, NM14.5Alamogordo, NM: 14.1 %Alamogordo, NM14.1Carlsbad, NM: 13.1 %Carlsbad, NM13.1Clovis, NM: 12.2 %Clovis, NM12.2Roswell, NM: 11 %Roswell, NM11Santa Fe, NM: 10.6 %Santa Fe, NM10.6Farmington, NM: 10.5 %Farmington, NM10.5Hobbs, NM: 10.3 %Hobbs, NM10.3Sunland Park, NM: 7.9 %Sunland Park, NM7.9Los Lunas, NM: 7.3 %Los Lunas, NM7.3Gallup, NM: 7.2 %Gallup, NM7.2Las Cruces, NM: 6.3 %Las Cruces, NM6.3Albuquerque, NM: 5.7 %Albuquerque, NM5.7Rio Rancho, NM: 3.6 %Rio Rancho, NM3.6Deming, NM: 20.2 %Deming, NM20.2Las Vegas, NM: 16.1 %Las Vegas, NM16.1Española, NM: 16.1 %Española, NM16.1Lovington, NM: 15.2 %Lovington, NM15.2Portales, NM: 15 %Portales, NM15Artesia, NM: 14.5 %Artesia, NM14.5Alamogordo, NM: 14.1 %Alamogordo, NM14.1Carlsbad, NM: 13.1 %Carlsbad, NM13.1Clovis, NM: 12.2 %Clovis, NM12.2Roswell, NM: 11 %Roswell, NM11Santa Fe, NM: 10.6 %Santa Fe, NM10.6Farmington, NM: 10.5 %Farmington, NM10.5Hobbs, NM: 10.3 %Hobbs, NM10.3Sunland Park, NM: 7.9 %Sunland Park, NM7.9Los Lunas, NM: 7.3 %Los Lunas, NM7.3Gallup, NM: 7.2 %Gallup, NM7.2Las Cruces, NM: 6.3 %Las Cruces, NM6.3Albuquerque, NM: 5.7 %Albuquerque, NM5.7Rio Rancho, NM: 3.6 %Rio Rancho, NM3.6
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2023 (%)Change on 2022
1Deming, NM20.2+1.5 pts
2Las Vegas, NM16.1-0.3 pts
3Española, NM16.1-3.2 pts
4Lovington, NM15.2+4.1 pts
5Portales, NM15-4.1 pts
6Artesia, NM14.5+0.3 pts
7Alamogordo, NM14.10 pts
8Carlsbad, NM13.1-1 pts
9Clovis, NM12.2+0.9 pts
10Roswell, NM11-1.1 pts
11Santa Fe, NM10.6-1.1 pts
12Farmington, NM10.5+0.1 pts
13Hobbs, NM10.3-1.2 pts
14Sunland Park, NM7.9+0.1 pts
15Los Lunas, NM7.3-1.2 pts
16Gallup, NM7.2+1 pts
17Las Cruces, NM6.3-0.9 pts
18Albuquerque, NM5.7-0.3 pts
19Rio Rancho, NM3.6-0.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units.

More on how it is measured
  • Vacant units include those for rent or for sale, rented or sold but not yet occupied, for seasonal, recreational or occasional use, for migrant workers, and other vacant units.
  • United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

This gross rate counts seasonal and other off-market vacant units, so it is much higher than the rental and homeowner vacancy rates of the Housing Vacancy Survey (rental_vacancy_rate and homeowner_vacancy_rate) and cannot be compared with them. Counties with many holiday homes have high rates.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in New Mexico by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in New Mexico by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/new-mexico-cities?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in New Mexico by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/new-mexico-cities?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in New Mexico by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/new-mexico-cities?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_new_mexico_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in New Mexico by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/new-mexico-cities?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in New Mexico by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/new-mexico-cities?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/new-mexico-cities?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
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Rank Cities in New Mexico by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"vacancy_rate_acs","level":"municipality","within":"New Mexico","limit":10}
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Questions

Which city has the highest housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US)?

Deming, NM, with 20.2% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US)?

Rio Rancho, NM, with 3.6% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US): other rankings

Cities in New Mexico: more rankings