Cities in Alabama by housing units

Birmingham, AL had the highest housing units of 66 cities in 2023, at 108,903. Pike Road, AL had the lowest, at 3,755. The median was 8,723 and the figure for Alabama was 2.32 million. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest108,903Birmingham, AL
Lowest3,755Pike Road, AL
Median8,72366 cities
Alabama2,316,192History

Top 40 cities, 2023

Birmingham, AL: 108,903 countBirmingham, AL108,903Huntsville, AL: 102,592 countHuntsville, AL102,592Montgomery, AL: 94,157 countMontgomery, AL94,157Mobile, AL: 90,744 countMobile, AL90,744Tuscaloosa, AL: 51,197 countTuscaloosa, AL51,197Hoover, AL: 39,090 countHoover, AL39,090Auburn, AL: 34,548 countAuburn, AL34,548Dothan, AL: 33,571 countDothan, AL33,571Decatur, AL: 25,654 countDecatur, AL25,654Madison, AL: 22,688 countMadison, AL22,688Florence, AL: 19,766 countFlorence, AL19,766Phenix City, AL: 18,671 countPhenix City, AL18,671Gadsden, AL: 16,378 countGadsden, AL16,378Prattville, AL: 15,703 countPrattville, AL15,703Vestavia Hills, AL: 15,275 countVestavia Hills, AL15,275Gulf Shores, AL: 14,668 countGulf Shores, AL14,668Opelika, AL: 14,389 countOpelika, AL14,389Northport, AL: 13,196 countNorthport, AL13,196Enterprise, AL: 12,676 countEnterprise, AL12,676Bessemer, AL: 12,612 countBessemer, AL12,612Alabaster, AL: 12,372 countAlabaster, AL12,372Athens, AL: 12,192 countAthens, AL12,192Daphne, AL: 11,801 countDaphne, AL11,801Anniston, AL: 11,749 countAnniston, AL11,749Foley, AL: 11,569 countFoley, AL11,569Homewood, AL: 10,744 countHomewood, AL10,744Fairhope, AL: 10,360 countFairhope, AL10,360Trussville, AL: 9,855 countTrussville, AL9,855Pelham, AL: 9,698 countPelham, AL9,698Selma, AL: 9,449 countSelma, AL9,449Oxford, AL: 9,258 countOxford, AL9,258Mountain Brook, AL: 8,819 countMountain Brook, AL8,819Prichard, AL: 8,791 countPrichard, AL8,791Cullman, AL: 8,655 countCullman, AL8,655Albertville, AL: 8,227 countAlbertville, AL8,227Troy, AL: 8,022 countTroy, AL8,022Helena, AL: 7,980 countHelena, AL7,980Saraland, AL: 7,502 countSaraland, AL7,502Alexander City, AL: 7,329 countAlexander City, AL7,329Muscle Shoals, AL: 7,118 countMuscle Shoals, AL7,118Birmingham, AL: 108,903 countBirmingham, AL108,903Huntsville, AL: 102,592 countHuntsville, AL102,592Montgomery, AL: 94,157 countMontgomery, AL94,157Mobile, AL: 90,744 countMobile, AL90,744Tuscaloosa, AL: 51,197 countTuscaloosa, AL51,197Hoover, AL: 39,090 countHoover, AL39,090Auburn, AL: 34,548 countAuburn, AL34,548Dothan, AL: 33,571 countDothan, AL33,571Decatur, AL: 25,654 countDecatur, AL25,654Madison, AL: 22,688 countMadison, AL22,688Florence, AL: 19,766 countFlorence, AL19,766Phenix City, AL: 18,671 countPhenix City, AL18,671Gadsden, AL: 16,378 countGadsden, AL16,378Prattville, AL: 15,703 countPrattville, AL15,703Vestavia Hills, AL: 15,275 countVestavia Hills, AL15,275Gulf Shores, AL: 14,668 countGulf Shores, AL14,668Opelika, AL: 14,389 countOpelika, AL14,389Northport, AL: 13,196 countNorthport, AL13,196Enterprise, AL: 12,676 countEnterprise, AL12,676Bessemer, AL: 12,612 countBessemer, AL12,612Alabaster, AL: 12,372 countAlabaster, AL12,372Athens, AL: 12,192 countAthens, AL12,192Daphne, AL: 11,801 countDaphne, AL11,801Anniston, AL: 11,749 countAnniston, AL11,749Foley, AL: 11,569 countFoley, AL11,569Homewood, AL: 10,744 countHomewood, AL10,744Fairhope, AL: 10,360 countFairhope, AL10,360Trussville, AL: 9,855 countTrussville, AL9,855Pelham, AL: 9,698 countPelham, AL9,698Selma, AL: 9,449 countSelma, AL9,449Oxford, AL: 9,258 countOxford, AL9,258Mountain Brook, AL: 8,819 countMountain Brook, AL8,819Prichard, AL: 8,791 countPrichard, AL8,791Cullman, AL: 8,655 countCullman, AL8,655Albertville, AL: 8,227 countAlbertville, AL8,227Troy, AL: 8,022 countTroy, AL8,022Helena, AL: 7,980 countHelena, AL7,980Saraland, AL: 7,502 countSaraland, AL7,502Alexander City, AL: 7,329 countAlexander City, AL7,329Muscle Shoals, AL: 7,118 countMuscle Shoals, AL7,118
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25001: total housing units, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2023
count
Change on 2022
1Birmingham, AL108,903+1.8%
2Huntsville, AL102,592+2.2%
3Montgomery, AL94,157+0.4%
4Mobile, AL90,744-0.2%
5Tuscaloosa, AL51,197+0.4%
6Hoover, AL39,090+1.2%
7Auburn, AL34,548+1.8%
8Dothan, AL33,571+0.7%
9Decatur, AL25,654-0.1%
10Madison, AL22,688-0.3%
11Florence, AL19,766+0.3%
12Phenix City, AL18,671+1.7%
13Gadsden, AL16,378-0.7%
14Prattville, AL15,703+1%
15Vestavia Hills, AL15,275-6.8%
16Gulf Shores, AL14,668+2.4%
17Opelika, AL14,389+5.5%
18Northport, AL13,196+4.6%
19Enterprise, AL12,676+1.8%
20Bessemer, AL12,612+1.2%
21Alabaster, AL12,372-0.7%
22Athens, AL12,192+5.2%
23Daphne, AL11,801+4.2%
24Anniston, AL11,749+0.4%
25Foley, AL11,569+5.3%
26Homewood, AL10,744-1.8%
27Fairhope, AL10,360+4.1%
28Trussville, AL9,855+3.8%
29Pelham, AL9,698+6.7%
30Selma, AL9,449+1.4%
31Oxford, AL9,258+2.3%
32Mountain Brook, AL8,819+0.3%
33Prichard, AL8,791-0.4%
34Cullman, AL8,655+1.6%
35Albertville, AL8,227-0.5%
36Troy, AL8,022+0.2%
37Helena, AL7,980+0.2%
38Saraland, AL7,502+5.1%
39Alexander City, AL7,329+1.6%
40Muscle Shoals, AL7,118+2%
41Scottsboro, AL7,015+0.3%
42Millbrook, AL6,997-1.9%
43Irondale, AL6,862+1.3%
44Center Point, AL6,638+0.3%
45Calera, AL6,611+1.6%
46Ozark, AL6,583-0.5%
47Talladega, AL6,499+0.3%
48Fort Payne, AL6,497-1.5%
49Hartselle, AL6,462-2.3%
50Hueytown, AL6,409-1.9%
51Gardendale, AL6,379-3%
52Jasper, AL6,109+4.6%
53Eufaula, AL6,006+0.1%
54Sylacauga, AL5,891-0.2%
55Pell City, AL5,848+1.9%
56Jacksonville, AL5,829-3%
57Chelsea, AL5,733+4.9%
58Moody, AL5,540+4.5%
59Leeds, AL5,068-4.6%
60Valley, AL4,881+0.2%
61Rainbow City, AL4,565+0.9%
62Clay, AL4,387+3%
63Spanish Fort, AL4,338+2.7%
64Boaz, AL4,260-0.8%
65Russellville, AL4,081+1.7%
66Pike Road, AL3,755+6.9%

Other periods

About this ranking

All housing units, occupied and vacant: houses, apartments, mobile homes and rooms intended as separate living quarters. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

A survey estimate averaged over five years, not a count on one date.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25001: total housing units, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

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APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25001: total housing units, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in Alabama by housing units, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25001: total housing units, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Alabama by housing units, 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-units/alabama-cities?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25001: total housing units, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in Alabama by housing units, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-units/alabama-cities?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25001: total housing units, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Alabama by housing units, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-units/alabama-cities?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_alabama_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25001: total housing units, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Alabama by housing units, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-units/alabama-cities?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25001: total housing units, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25001: total housing units, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Alabama by housing units, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-units/alabama-cities?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-units/alabama-cities?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25001: total housing units, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which city has the highest housing units?

Birmingham, AL, with 108,903 in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest housing units?

Pike Road, AL, with 3,755 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25001: total housing units, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Housing units: other rankings

Cities in Alabama: more rankings