EU countries by intentional homicide rate

Latvia had the highest intentional homicide rate of 27 EU countries in 2021, at 3 per 100,000 people. Malta had the lowest, at 0.4 per 100,000 people. The median was 0.8 per 100,000 people. Source: the World Bank.

Highest3Latvia
Lowest0.4Malta
Median0.827 EU countries

All EU countries, 2021

Latvia: 3 per 100,000 peopleLatvia3Lithuania: 2.6 per 100,000 peopleLithuania2.6Estonia: 2 per 100,000 peopleEstonia2Bulgaria: 1.3 per 100,000 peopleBulgaria1.3Finland: 1.3 per 100,000 peopleFinland1.3Romania: 1.3 per 100,000 peopleRomania1.3Cyprus: 1.2 per 100,000 peopleCyprus1.2France: 1.1 per 100,000 peopleFrance1.1Sweden: 1.1 per 100,000 peopleSweden1.1Belgium: 1.1 per 100,000 peopleBelgium1.1Slovakia: 1 per 100,000 peopleSlovakia1Greece: 0.8 per 100,000 peopleGreece0.8Croatia: 0.8 per 100,000 peopleCroatia0.8Germany: 0.8 per 100,000 peopleGermany0.8Portugal: 0.8 per 100,000 peoplePortugal0.8Hungary: 0.8 per 100,000 peopleHungary0.8Austria: 0.7 per 100,000 peopleAustria0.7Poland: 0.7 per 100,000 peoplePoland0.7Netherlands: 0.7 per 100,000 peopleNetherlands0.7Denmark: 0.6 per 100,000 peopleDenmark0.6Luxembourg: 0.6 per 100,000 peopleLuxembourg0.6Spain: 0.6 per 100,000 peopleSpain0.6Italy: 0.5 per 100,000 peopleItaly0.5Czechia: 0.4 per 100,000 peopleCzechia0.4Ireland: 0.4 per 100,000 peopleIreland0.4Slovenia: 0.4 per 100,000 peopleSlovenia0.4Malta: 0.4 per 100,000 peopleMalta0.4
per 100,000 people. Source: World Bank, Intentional homicides, per 100,000 people (VC.IHR.PSRC.P5). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2021
per 100,000 people
Change on 2020
1Latvia3-0.7 pts
2Lithuania2.6-1 pts
3Estonia2-1.2 pts
4Bulgaria1.3+0.3 pts
5Finland1.3-0.5 pts
6Romania1.3-0.2 pts
7Cyprus1.2+0.1 pts
8France1.1+0.1 pts
9Sweden1.1-0.1 pts
10Belgium1.1n/a
11Slovakia1-0.1 pts
12Greece0.8+0.1 pts
13Croatia0.8-0.2 pts
14Germany0.8-0.1 pts
15Portugal0.80 pts
16Hungary0.8-0 pts
17Austria0.7-0 pts
18Poland0.70 pts
19Netherlands0.70 pts
20Denmark0.6-0.2 pts
21Luxembourg0.6+0.1 pts
22Spain0.6-0.1 pts
23Italy0.50 pts
24Czechia0.4-0.3 pts
25Ireland0.4-0.2 pts
26Slovenia0.4-0.1 pts
27Malta0.4-1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Intentional homicides per 100,000 people: unlawful deaths inflicted on a person with the intent to cause death or serious injury. World Bank series from the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC).

Excludes deaths in armed conflict. Countries record and classify killings differently, and not every country reports every year, so coverage is uneven.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Intentional homicides, per 100,000 people (VC.IHR.PSRC.P5). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/VC.IHR.PSRC.P5. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest intentional homicide rate?

Latvia, with 3 per 100,000 people in 2021, according to the World Bank.

Which EU country has the lowest intentional homicide rate?

Malta, with 0.4 per 100,000 people in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Intentional homicides, per 100,000 people (VC.IHR.PSRC.P5). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Intentional homicide rate: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings