Countries by government health spending, share of government spending
Costa Rica had the highest government health spending, share of government spending of 195 countries in 2021, at 25.77%. Benin had the lowest, at 1.68%. The median was 10.56%. Source: World Health Organization.
Top 40 countries, 2021
Full ranking
| Rank | Countries | 2021 (%) | Change on 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Costa Rica | 25.77 | +0.57 pts |
| 2 | Japan | 24.54 | +2.58 pts |
| 3 | United Kingdom | 22.12 | +1.75 pts |
| 4 | Paraguay | 21.84 | +3.58 pts |
| 5 | Uruguay | 21.67 | +1.85 pts |
| 6 | Cuba | 21.48 | +5.05 pts |
| 7 | Panama | 21.35 | +1.21 pts |
| 8 | United States | 21.25 | -1.05 pts |
| 9 | Ireland | 20.97 | +0.67 pts |
| 10 | El Salvador | 20.65 | +2.93 pts |
| 11 | Nicaragua | 20.18 | +1.88 pts |
| 12 | Germany | 19.96 | +0.65 pts |
| 13 | Canada | 19.8 | +1.43 pts |
| 14 | Guatemala | 19.77 | +3.91 pts |
| 15 | Colombia | 19.37 | +0.92 pts |
| 16 | Australia | 19.29 | +2.23 pts |
| 17 | Sweden | 19.28 | +0.72 pts |
| 18 | Singapore | 19.15 | +5.29 pts |
| 19 | Peru | 18.98 | +2.31 pts |
| 20 | Dominican Republic | 18.26 | +3.58 pts |
| 21 | Denmark | 18.22 | +1.31 pts |
| 22 | Norway | 17.91 | +0.86 pts |
| 23 | San Marino | 17.85 | +4.99 pts |
| 24 | Czechia | 17.59 | +0.53 pts |
| 25 | New Zealand | 17.26 | +0.68 pts |
| 26 | Bolivia | 16.92 | +1.14 pts |
| 27 | Austria | 16.89 | +1.69 pts |
| 28 | South Africa | 16.89 | 0 pts |
| 29 | Netherlands | 16.78 | +0.99 pts |
| 30 | Argentina | 16.76 | +0.3 pts |
| 31 | Namibia | 16.6 | +0.9 pts |
| 32 | Iceland | 16.46 | +0.71 pts |
| 33 | Cyprus | 16.32 | +2.8 pts |
| 34 | Montenegro | 16.27 | +3.14 pts |
| 35 | Malta | 16.26 | +0.64 pts |
| 36 | Jamaica | 16.18 | +2.19 pts |
| 37 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 16.06 | +1.18 pts |
| 38 | Iran | 16.05 | -2.98 pts |
| 39 | Liechtenstein | 15.92 | +2.65 pts |
| 40 | Andorra | 15.79 | +0.73 pts |
| 41 | France | 15.56 | +0.55 pts |
| 42 | Chile | 15.52 | -3.32 pts |
| 43 | Belgium | 15.45 | +0.53 pts |
| 44 | Spain | 15.18 | +0.04 pts |
| 45 | Cape Verde | 14.89 | +1.44 pts |
| 46 | Portugal | 14.79 | +1.04 pts |
| 47 | Samoa | 14.63 | +0.07 pts |
| 48 | Finland | 14.63 | +0.65 pts |
| 49 | Moldova | 14.62 | +2.25 pts |
| 50 | Botswana | 14.61 | +2.95 pts |
| 51 | Maldives | 14.49 | -3.69 pts |
| 52 | Saudi Arabia | 14.4 | +1.09 pts |
| 53 | South Korea | 14.35 | +1.33 pts |
| 54 | Cambodia | 14.31 | +7.41 pts |
| 55 | Georgia | 14.23 | +3.5 pts |
| 56 | Ecuador | 14.19 | +1.06 pts |
| 57 | Croatia | 14.13 | +2.42 pts |
| 58 | Latvia | 14.02 | +3.26 pts |
| 59 | Russia | 14 | -1.02 pts |
| 60 | Slovenia | 13.99 | +0.69 pts |
| 61 | Lithuania | 13.96 | +1.93 pts |
| 62 | Palestine | 13.84 | +2.17 pts |
| 63 | Israel | 13.78 | +2.23 pts |
| 64 | Thailand | 13.7 | +1.55 pts |
| 65 | Monaco | 13.65 | +1.34 pts |
| 66 | Belize | 13.61 | +2.18 pts |
| 67 | Serbia | 13.61 | +2.61 pts |
| 68 | Slovakia | 13.55 | +0.81 pts |
| 69 | Estonia | 13.51 | +0.64 pts |
| 70 | Bulgaria | 13.31 | +1.09 pts |
| 71 | Belarus | 13.27 | +1.34 pts |
| 72 | São Tomé and Príncipe | 13.14 | +0.34 pts |
| 73 | Antigua and Barbuda | 13.09 | -0.69 pts |
| 74 | North Macedonia | 13 | +0.18 pts |
| 75 | Guyana | 12.89 | -0.12 pts |
| 76 | United Arab Emirates | 12.89 | +1.48 pts |
| 77 | Barbados | 12.43 | +1.46 pts |
| 78 | Tunisia | 12.39 | -0.1 pts |
| 79 | Italy | 12.35 | -0.43 pts |
| 80 | Bahamas | 12.32 | -2.59 pts |
| 81 | Eswatini | 12.3 | +1.91 pts |
| 82 | Romania | 12.28 | +0.29 pts |
| 83 | Indonesia | 12.15 | +1.91 pts |
| 84 | Honduras | 12.09 | -0.25 pts |
| 85 | Switzerland | 11.95 | +0.78 pts |
| 86 | Mongolia | 11.74 | +4.82 pts |
| 87 | Palau | 11.69 | -0.11 pts |
| 88 | Kazakhstan | 11.62 | +1.56 pts |
| 89 | Lebanon | 11.57 | -2.91 pts |
| 90 | Luxembourg | 11.51 | +0.8 pts |
| 91 | Türkiye | 11.49 | +0.99 pts |
| 92 | Sri Lanka | 11.31 | +1.57 pts |
| 93 | Trinidad and Tobago | 11.07 | +1.51 pts |
| 94 | Mexico | 11.03 | -0.49 pts |
| 95 | Hungary | 11.02 | +1.03 pts |
| 96 | Mauritius | 10.9 | +1.91 pts |
| 97 | Brazil | 10.67 | +1.63 pts |
| 98 | Kiribati | 10.56 | +1.27 pts |
| 99 | Ukraine | 10.56 | +2.39 pts |
| 100 | Oman | 10.55 | +0.3 pts |
| 101 | Poland | 10.53 | +0.85 pts |
| 102 | Jordan | 10.35 | -0.42 pts |
| 103 | Fiji | 10.31 | +1.63 pts |
| 104 | Suriname | 10.21 | -3.14 pts |
| 105 | Nauru | 10.1 | +1.05 pts |
| 106 | Malaysia | 10.06 | +1.37 pts |
| 107 | Saint Lucia | 10.02 | +1.42 pts |
| 108 | Kuwait | 9.94 | +1.29 pts |
| 109 | Uzbekistan | 9.9 | -0.9 pts |
| 110 | Burkina Faso | 9.84 | -1.81 pts |
| 111 | Philippines | 9.82 | +0.82 pts |
| 112 | Vietnam | 9.74 | +1.31 pts |
| 113 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 9.6 | -0.37 pts |
| 114 | Gabon | 9.59 | 0 pts |
| 115 | Seychelles | 9.58 | 0 pts |
| 116 | Greece | 9.49 | +0.95 pts |
| 117 | Kenya | 9.28 | +0.37 pts |
| 118 | Zambia | 9.25 | -1.31 pts |
| 119 | Kyrgyzstan | 9.22 | +2.31 pts |
| 120 | Albania | 9.14 | -0.04 pts |
| 121 | Solomon Islands | 9.14 | +0.16 pts |
| 122 | Bahrain | 9.01 | +0.71 pts |
| 123 | Equatorial Guinea | 9 | +2.6 pts |
| 124 | China | 8.91 | +0.26 pts |
| 125 | Algeria | 8.83 | -0 pts |
| 126 | Angola | 8.78 | +1.47 pts |
| 127 | Niger | 8.75 | -1.6 pts |
| 128 | Tuvalu | 8.73 | -3.78 pts |
| 129 | Turkmenistan | 8.68 | -0.03 pts |
| 130 | Yemen | 8.62 | +0.55 pts |
| 131 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 8.61 | +0.27 pts |
| 132 | Qatar | 8.38 | -1.16 pts |
| 133 | Rwanda | 8.35 | +1.96 pts |
| 134 | Cook Islands | 8.23 | -3.44 pts |
| 135 | Republic of the Congo | 8.22 | 0 pts |
| 136 | Lesotho | 8.15 | -0.8 pts |
| 137 | Sudan | 7.86 | -1.68 pts |
| 138 | Côte d’Ivoire | 7.77 | +1.24 pts |
| 139 | Ghana | 7.71 | -0.31 pts |
| 140 | Syria | 7.7 | -2.33 pts |
| 141 | Armenia | 7.63 | -0.05 pts |
| 142 | Marshall Islands | 7.45 | -0.3 pts |
| 143 | Tonga | 7.34 | -0.54 pts |
| 144 | Burundi | 7.33 | 0 pts |
| 145 | Morocco | 7.27 | +0.05 pts |
| 146 | Mauritania | 7.2 | +1.79 pts |
| 147 | Niue | 7.13 | +1.37 pts |
| 148 | Somalia | 7.12 | +2.91 pts |
| 149 | Mozambique | 7.11 | +0.05 pts |
| 150 | Ethiopia | 7.1 | +0.3 pts |
| 151 | Tajikistan | 7.02 | -0.36 pts |
| 152 | Iraq | 6.98 | +0.82 pts |
| 153 | Timor-Leste | 6.97 | +0.38 pts |
| 154 | Grenada | 6.94 | -0.06 pts |
| 155 | Libya | 6.91 | -2.83 pts |
| 156 | Brunei | 6.82 | -0.13 pts |
| 157 | Egypt | 6.8 | +1.64 pts |
| 158 | Nepal | 6.49 | +0.82 pts |
| 159 | Central African Republic | 6.42 | +1.56 pts |
| 160 | Bhutan | 6.33 | -3.97 pts |
| 161 | Pakistan | 6.02 | +0.9 pts |
| 162 | Gambia | 5.98 | -1.71 pts |
| 163 | Malawi | 5.76 | -1.12 pts |
| 164 | Dominica | 5.75 | +0.34 pts |
| 165 | Sierra Leone | 5.67 | +0.36 pts |
| 166 | Chad | 5.64 | +1.69 pts |
| 167 | Madagascar | 5.38 | +1.16 pts |
| 168 | Uganda | 5.35 | -0.2 pts |
| 169 | Papua New Guinea | 5.33 | -1.4 pts |
| 170 | Tanzania | 5.14 | +0.2 pts |
| 171 | Mali | 5.04 | -0.33 pts |
| 172 | Zimbabwe | 4.74 | 0 pts |
| 173 | Comoros | 4.74 | -2.15 pts |
| 174 | Azerbaijan | 4.61 | -1.19 pts |
| 175 | Laos | 4.58 | +0.26 pts |
| 176 | Guinea-Bissau | 4.55 | -0.24 pts |
| 177 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 4.51 | -0.57 pts |
| 178 | Guinea | 4.51 | -0.04 pts |
| 179 | Myanmar | 4.47 | +1.11 pts |
| 180 | India | 4.46 | +0.77 pts |
| 181 | Venezuela | 4.44 | -1.41 pts |
| 182 | Haiti | 4.39 | -0.45 pts |
| 183 | Nigeria | 4.31 | +0.12 pts |
| 184 | Afghanistan | 3.96 | -0.29 pts |
| 185 | Senegal | 3.88 | -1.97 pts |
| 186 | Liberia | 3.73 | -0.02 pts |
| 187 | Djibouti | 3.32 | -0.84 pts |
| 188 | Bangladesh | 3 | +0.33 pts |
| 189 | Cameroon | 2.86 | -0.8 pts |
| 190 | Vanuatu | 2.78 | -3.15 pts |
| 191 | Togo | 2.56 | -1.29 pts |
| 192 | Eritrea | 2.37 | 0 pts |
| 193 | South Sudan | 2.11 | 0 pts |
| 194 | Micronesia | 1.73 | -1.18 pts |
| 195 | Benin | 1.68 | -1 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Domestic general government health expenditure (GGHE-D) as a percentage of general government expenditure (SDG indicator 1.a.2): transfers from government domestic revenue allocated to health plus social health insurance contributions, divided by total general government spending. WHO Global Health Expenditure Database, System of Health Accounts 2011.
A share of all government spending, not of GDP; health aid from abroad is excluded. Values are served with every decimal WHO publishes. WHO revises these series, past years included, when new national reports or estimates come in, so values can change between retrievals.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
World Health Organization, data.who.int. Domestic general government health expenditure (GGHE-D) as percentage of general government expenditure (GGE) (%) (GHED_GGHE-DGGE_SHA2011) [Indicator]. https://data.who.int/indicators/i/8C8FB8F/B9C6C79 (Accessed on 2026-10-12). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. No changes made to source values. WHO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
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Rank Countries by government health spending, share of government spending using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions
Which country has the highest government health spending, share of government spending?
Costa Rica, with 25.77% in 2021, according to World Health Organization.
Which country has the lowest government health spending, share of government spending?
Benin, with 1.68% in 2021.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Health Organization, Domestic general government health expenditure (GGHE-D) as percentage of general government expenditure (GGE) (%) (GHED_GGHE-DGGE_SHA2011). Retrieved 2026-10-12.