Counties in Maryland by gini index

Baltimore city had the highest gini index of 24 counties in 2023, at 51.4 index. Calvert County had the lowest, at 38.2 index. The median was 44.1 index and the figure for Maryland was 45.6 index. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest51.4Baltimore city
Lowest38.2Calvert County
Median44.124 counties
Maryland45.6History

All counties, 2023

CSVChart (SVG)

Baltimore cityBaltimore city: 51.4 index51.4Talbot CountyTalbot County: 49.7 index49.7Garrett CountyGarrett County: 48.3 index48.3Worcester CountyWorcester County: 48.2 index48.2Somerset CountySomerset County: 47.1 index47.1Montgomery CountyMontgomery County: 46.8 index46.8Dorchester CountyDorchester County: 46.6 index46.6Baltimore CountyBaltimore County: 45.7 index45.7Wicomico CountyWicomico County: 44.8 index44.8Kent CountyKent County: 44.4 index44.4Allegany CountyAllegany County: 44.3 index44.3Washington CountyWashington County: 44.2 index44.2Caroline CountyCaroline County: 43.9 index43.9Cecil CountyCecil County: 42.6 index42.6Queen Anne's CountyQueen Anne's County: 42.5 index42.5Anne Arundel CountyAnne Arundel County: 42.2 index42.2Howard CountyHoward County: 41.4 index41.4Prince George's CountyPrince George's County: 41.1 index41.1Harford CountyHarford County: 40.7 index40.7St. Mary's CountySt. Mary's County: 40.7 index40.7Carroll CountyCarroll County: 40.2 index40.2Frederick CountyFrederick County: 39.4 index39.4Charles CountyCharles County: 38.5 index38.5Calvert CountyCalvert County: 38.2 index38.2
index. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
index
Change on 2022
1Baltimore city51.4-0.1
2Talbot County49.7-0.1
3Garrett County48.3-0.8
4Worcester County48.2-0.3
5Somerset County47.1+1.4
6Montgomery County46.8-0.1
7Dorchester County46.6-0.6
8Baltimore County45.7+0.1
9Wicomico County44.8-0.8
10Kent County44.4-1
11Allegany County44.3-0.8
12Washington County44.2+0.1
13Caroline County43.9-1.8
14Cecil County42.60
15Queen Anne's County42.5-0.9
16Anne Arundel County42.2-0
17Howard County41.4+0.1
18Prince George's County41.1+0.3
19Harford County40.70
20St. Mary's County40.7-0.3
21Carroll County40.2+0.1
22Frederick County39.4-0.1
23Charles County38.5+1
24Calvert County38.2+0.5

Other periods

About this ranking

Income inequality on a 0 to 100 scale, where 0 is perfect equality.

Eurostat, equivalised disposable income after social transfers (EU-SILC), for the EU and its countries. For other countries use gini_index_world_bank, which is measured on a different basis. For the United States, ACS five-year estimate B19083 measures inequality in household money income before taxes. Census publishes a coefficient from 0 to 1; Invokely multiplies it by 100. The displayed year is the final year of the five-year period. Negative household incomes are treated as zero. This differs from the EU-SILC measure based on equivalised disposable income and should not be treated as directly comparable.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B19083: Gini index of household income inequality (coefficient multiplied by 100). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b19083.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

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Questions

Which county has the highest gini index?

Baltimore city, with 51.4 index in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest gini index?

Calvert County, with 38.2 index in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B19083: Gini index of household income inequality (coefficient multiplied by 100). Retrieved 2026-10-10.

Gini index: other rankings

Counties in Maryland: more rankings