Countries by Gini index

South Africa had the highest Gini index of 85 countries in 2010, at 60.9 index. Ukraine had the lowest, at 24.8 index. The median was 33.7 index. Source: the World Bank.

Highest60.9South Africa
Lowest24.8Ukraine
Median33.785 countries

Top 40 countries, 2010

CSVChart (SVG)

South AfricaSouth Africa: 60.9 index60.9ColombiaColombia: 54.4 index54.4HondurasHonduras: 53.1 index53.1ZambiaZambia: 52 index52PanamaPanama: 51.6 index51.6ParaguayParaguay: 51 index51Guinea-BissauGuinea-Bissau: 50.6 index50.6EcuadorEcuador: 48.8 index48.8Costa RicaCosta Rica: 48 index48MexicoMexico: 47.7 index47.7Dominican RepublicDominican Republic: 47.3 index47.3RwandaRwanda: 47.2 index47.2MalawiMalawi: 45.5 index45.5PeruPeru: 45.5 index45.5UruguayUruguay: 44.5 index44.5ArgentinaArgentina: 43.7 index43.7ChinaChina: 43.7 index43.7GambiaGambia: 43.6 index43.6El SalvadorEl Salvador: 43.5 index43.5IsraelIsrael: 42.6 index42.6MadagascarMadagascar: 42.4 index42.4United StatesUnited States: 40.2 index40.2North MacedoniaNorth Macedonia: 40.1 index40.1GeorgiaGeorgia: 39.5 index39.5RussiaRussia: 39.5 index39.5ThailandThailand: 39.4 index39.4VietnamVietnam: 39.3 index39.3TuvaluTuvalu: 39.1 index39.1TürkiyeTürkiye: 38.8 index38.8TunisiaTunisia: 38.5 index38.5VanuatuVanuatu: 37.4 index37.4PortugalPortugal: 35.8 index35.8BulgariaBulgaria: 35.7 index35.7NigeriaNigeria: 35.7 index35.7RomaniaRomania: 35.5 index35.5PalestinePalestine: 35.3 index35.3SpainSpain: 35.2 index35.2LatviaLatvia: 35 index35AustraliaAustralia: 34.7 index34.7ItalyItaly: 34.7 index34.7
index. Source: World Bank. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankCountries2010
index
Change on 2009
1South Africa60.9n/a
2Colombia54.4+0.3
3Honduras53.1+1.8
4Zambia52n/a
5Panama51.6-0.2
6Paraguay51+1.9
7Guinea-Bissau50.6n/a
8Ecuador48.8+0.3
9Costa Rica48-2.6
10Mexico47.7n/a
11Dominican Republic47.3-1.6
12Rwanda47.2n/a
13Malawi45.5n/a
13Peru45.5-1.5
15Uruguay44.5-1
16Argentina43.7-0.1
16China43.7n/a
18Gambia43.6n/a
19El Salvador43.5-2.3
20Israel42.60
21Madagascar42.4n/a
22United States40.2-0.7
23North Macedonia40.1-2.7
24Georgia39.5+1.3
24Russia39.5-0.3
26Thailand39.4-0.2
27Vietnam39.3n/a
28Tuvalu39.1n/a
29Türkiye38.8-0.2
30Tunisia38.5n/a
31Vanuatu37.4n/a
32Portugal35.8+0.9
33Bulgaria35.7+1.9
33Nigeria35.7n/a
35Romania35.5-0.1
36Palestine35.3+0.8
37Spain35.2+0.3
38Latvia35-0.9
39Australia34.7n/a
39Italy34.7+0.9
41Indonesia34.6+1.2
42Greece34.1+0.5
43France33.7+1
43Jordan33.7n/a
43United Kingdom33.7-1.4
46Canada33.6-0.4
46Lithuania33.6-3.6
48Ethiopia33.2n/a
48Poland33.2-0.2
50Mongolia33.1n/a
51Nepal32.8n/a
52Switzerland32.6-0.3
53Croatia32.4-0.2
54Ireland32.3-0.4
55Bangladesh32.1n/a
55Moldova32.1-0.8
57Estonia32+0.6
57South Korea32n/a
59Cyprus31.5-0.6
59Japan31.5-1.5
61São Tomé and Príncipe30.8n/a
62Luxembourg30.5-0.7
63Austria30.3-1.2
64Egypt30.2n/a
64Germany30.2-0.2
66Kyrgyzstan30.1+0.2
67Armenia30+2
68Hungary29.4+2.4
69Malta29-1.2
69Serbia29+1
71Montenegro28.9-2.1
72Pakistan28.8n/a
73Belarus28.6+0.9
74Belgium28.4-0.2
75Kazakhstan28-0.2
76Netherlands27.8-0.1
77Finland27.7+0.2
77Sweden27.7+0.4
79Slovakia27.3+0.1
80Denmark27.2+0.5
81Czechia26.6+0.4
82Iceland26.2-2.5
83Norway25.7-0.5
84Slovenia24.9+0.1
85Ukraine24.8-0.5

Other periods

About this ranking

Inequality of income or consumption per person among households on a 0 to 100 scale, where 0 is perfect equality. World Bank Poverty and Inequality Platform estimates from national household surveys, published only for survey years.

Many countries, especially in Africa and Asia, measure consumption, which is more equal than income, and incomes are per person rather than equivalised. Not comparable with the Eurostat gini_index; compare countries within this series only.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. 85 countries with data in other periods have no value for 2010 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gini index (SI.POV.GINI). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Questions

Which country has the highest Gini index?

South Africa, with 60.9 index in 2010, according to the World Bank.

Which country has the lowest Gini index?

Ukraine, with 24.8 index in 2010.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Gini index (SI.POV.GINI). Retrieved 2026-10-09. 85 countries have no value for 2010 and are not ranked.

Gini index (World Bank, income or consumption): other rankings

Countries: more rankings