Regions of France (NUTS 2) by real GDP growth

Mayotte had the highest real GDP growth of 27 regions in 2019, at 9.4%. Martinique had the lowest, at -2.6%. The median was 1.8% and the figure for France was 2%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest9.4Mayotte
Lowest-2.6Martinique
Median1.827 regions
France2History

All regions, 2019

CSVChart (SVG)

MayotteMayotte: 9.4 %9.4GuyaneGuyane: 5.1 %5.1LimousinLimousin: 3.6 %3.6GuadeloupeGuadeloupe: 3 %3Ile-de-FranceIle-de-France: 2.9 %2.9Pays de la LoirePays de la Loire: 2.8 %2.8La RéunionLa Réunion: 2.5 %2.5BretagneBretagne: 2.4 %2.4Languedoc-RoussillonLanguedoc-Roussillon: 2.4 %2.4AquitaineAquitaine: 2.2 %2.2Franche-ComtéFranche-Comté: 2.2 %2.2Midi-PyrénéesMidi-Pyrénées: 2.2 %2.2Poitou-CharentesPoitou-Charentes: 2 %2Rhône-AlpesRhône-Alpes: 1.8 %1.8AuvergneAuvergne: 1.7 %1.7CorseCorse: 1.6 %1.6PicardiePicardie: 1.5 %1.5Provence-Alpes-Côte d’AzurProvence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur: 1.4 %1.4Basse-NormandieBasse-Normandie: 1.3 %1.3Centre - Val de LoireCentre - Val de Loire: 1.2 %1.2AlsaceAlsace: 1.1 %1.1Nord-Pas de CalaisNord-Pas de Calais: 0.9 %0.9Haute-NormandieHaute-Normandie: 0.8 %0.8LorraineLorraine: 0.6 %0.6BourgogneBourgogne: 0.2 %0.2Champagne-ArdenneChampagne-Ardenne: 0 %0MartiniqueMartinique: -2.6 %-2.6
%. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankRegions2019 (%)Change on 2018
1Mayotte9.4+8.4 pts
2Guyane5.1+6.6 pts
3Limousin3.6+3.8 pts
4Guadeloupe3+1.9 pts
5Ile-de-France2.9+0.8 pts
6Pays de la Loire2.8+1 pts
7La Réunion2.5+1.7 pts
8Bretagne2.4+1.7 pts
8Languedoc-Roussillon2.4+1 pts
10Aquitaine2.2-0.1 pts
10Franche-Comté2.2+2.6 pts
10Midi-Pyrénées2.2-0.7 pts
13Poitou-Charentes2+0.4 pts
14Rhône-Alpes1.8-1 pts
15Auvergne1.7+0.5 pts
16Corse1.6-1.2 pts
17Picardie1.5+2.3 pts
18Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur1.40 pts
19Basse-Normandie1.3-0.3 pts
20Centre - Val de Loire1.2+0.6 pts
21Alsace1.1-1.1 pts
22Nord-Pas de Calais0.9-0.1 pts
23Haute-Normandie0.8+1.4 pts
24Lorraine0.6+0.3 pts
25Bourgogne0.2-1.1 pts
26Champagne-Ardenne0-1.1 pts
27Martinique-2.6-1.8 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual percentage change of GDP in chain-linked volumes, or at constant prices in the World Bank series.

Each value comes from one official source for that place: national statistics offices, Eurostat, for the United States the Bureau of Economic Analysis or, for other countries and the World, the World Bank. Annual values compare one calendar year with the previous one; quarterly values compare a quarter with the same quarter a year earlier. Past values can be revised. United States figures come from BEA tables SAGDP11 for the nation and states and CAGDP11 for counties. Growth in small counties can swing widely from year to year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_2gvagr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Questions

Which region has the highest real GDP growth?

Mayotte, with 9.4% in 2019, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest real GDP growth?

Martinique, with -2.6% in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr). Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Real GDP growth: other rankings

Regions of France (NUTS 2): more rankings