US states by GDP by industry: professional, scientific and technical services

California had the highest GDP by industry: professional, scientific and technical services of 51 states in 2021, at $339.21 billion. Wyoming had the lowest, at $1.46 billion. The median was $16.54 billion and the figure for the United States was $1.89 trillion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest339,208.6California
Lowest1,463.8Wyoming
Median16,54451 states
United States1,887,033History

Map of states, 2021

Alabama: 16,256.3 USD millionAlaska: 1,934.1 USD millionArizona: 24,989.4 USD millionArkansas: 5,481.4 USD millionCalifornia: 339,208.6 USD millionColorado: 46,114.9 USD millionConnecticut: 21,026 USD millionDelaware: 5,638.7 USD millionDistrict of Columbia: 32,810.3 USD millionFlorida: 102,473.6 USD millionGeorgia: 48,795.9 USD millionHawaii: 4,263.3 USD millionIdaho: 6,036.4 USD millionIllinois: 83,327.8 USD millionIndiana: 19,837.6 USD millionIowa: 7,424.6 USD millionKansas: 10,253.7 USD millionKentucky: 10,046.9 USD millionLouisiana: 12,218.6 USD millionMaine: 4,597.2 USD millionMaryland: 47,085 USD millionMassachusetts: 96,672.9 USD millionMichigan: 45,430.7 USD millionMinnesota: 28,838.8 USD millionMississippi: 4,097.4 USD millionMissouri: 27,220.7 USD millionMontana: 3,363 USD millionNebraska: 6,480.2 USD millionNevada: 10,191.7 USD millionNew Hampshire: 8,553.4 USD millionNew Jersey: 68,005.7 USD millionNew Mexico: 8,836.9 USD millionNew York: 168,965.5 USD millionNorth Carolina: 47,373.6 USD millionNorth Dakota: 1,847 USD millionOhio: 41,005 USD millionOklahoma: 9,245.6 USD millionOregon: 16,908.2 USD millionPennsylvania: 67,590 USD millionRhode Island: 4,350.1 USD millionSouth Carolina: 15,132.5 USD millionSouth Dakota: 2,124 USD millionTennessee: 26,827.4 USD millionTexas: 152,304.1 USD millionUtah: 16,544 USD millionVermont: 2,879 USD millionVirginia: 82,005.7 USD millionWashington: 51,329.4 USD millionWest Virginia: 3,293.3 USD millionWisconsin: 18,331.3 USD millionWyoming: 1,463.8 USD million
  • Under 4,000
  • 4,000 to 9,000
  • 9,000 to 17K
  • 17K to 30K
  • 30K to 62K
  • 62K and over
USD million, 2021. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Professional, scientific, and technical services (NAICS 54), millions of current dollars. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2021

California: 339,208.6 USD millionCalifornia339,208.6New York: 168,965.5 USD millionNew York168,965.5Texas: 152,304.1 USD millionTexas152,304.1Florida: 102,473.6 USD millionFlorida102,473.6Massachusetts: 96,672.9 USD millionMassachusetts96,672.9Illinois: 83,327.8 USD millionIllinois83,327.8Virginia: 82,005.7 USD millionVirginia82,005.7New Jersey: 68,005.7 USD millionNew Jersey68,005.7Pennsylvania: 67,590 USD millionPennsylvania67,590Washington: 51,329.4 USD millionWashington51,329.4Georgia: 48,795.9 USD millionGeorgia48,795.9North Carolina: 47,373.6 USD millionNorth Carolina47,373.6Maryland: 47,085 USD millionMaryland47,085Colorado: 46,114.9 USD millionColorado46,114.9Michigan: 45,430.7 USD millionMichigan45,430.7Ohio: 41,005 USD millionOhio41,005District of Columbia: 32,810.3 USD millionDistrict of Columbia32,810.3Minnesota: 28,838.8 USD millionMinnesota28,838.8Missouri: 27,220.7 USD millionMissouri27,220.7Tennessee: 26,827.4 USD millionTennessee26,827.4Arizona: 24,989.4 USD millionArizona24,989.4Connecticut: 21,026 USD millionConnecticut21,026Indiana: 19,837.6 USD millionIndiana19,837.6Wisconsin: 18,331.3 USD millionWisconsin18,331.3Oregon: 16,908.2 USD millionOregon16,908.2Utah: 16,544 USD millionUtah16,544Alabama: 16,256.3 USD millionAlabama16,256.3South Carolina: 15,132.5 USD millionSouth Carolina15,132.5Louisiana: 12,218.6 USD millionLouisiana12,218.6Kansas: 10,253.7 USD millionKansas10,253.7Nevada: 10,191.7 USD millionNevada10,191.7Kentucky: 10,046.9 USD millionKentucky10,046.9Oklahoma: 9,245.6 USD millionOklahoma9,245.6New Mexico: 8,836.9 USD millionNew Mexico8,836.9New Hampshire: 8,553.4 USD millionNew Hampshire8,553.4Iowa: 7,424.6 USD millionIowa7,424.6Nebraska: 6,480.2 USD millionNebraska6,480.2Idaho: 6,036.4 USD millionIdaho6,036.4Delaware: 5,638.7 USD millionDelaware5,638.7Arkansas: 5,481.4 USD millionArkansas5,481.4Maine: 4,597.2 USD millionMaine4,597.2Rhode Island: 4,350.1 USD millionRhode Island4,350.1Hawaii: 4,263.3 USD millionHawaii4,263.3Mississippi: 4,097.4 USD millionMississippi4,097.4Montana: 3,363 USD millionMontana3,363West Virginia: 3,293.3 USD millionWest Virginia3,293.3Vermont: 2,879 USD millionVermont2,879South Dakota: 2,124 USD millionSouth Dakota2,124Alaska: 1,934.1 USD millionAlaska1,934.1North Dakota: 1,847 USD millionNorth Dakota1,847Wyoming: 1,463.8 USD millionWyoming1,463.8California: 339,208.6 USD millionCalifornia339,208.6New York: 168,965.5 USD millionNew York168,965.5Texas: 152,304.1 USD millionTexas152,304.1Florida: 102,473.6 USD millionFlorida102,473.6Massachusetts: 96,672.9 USD millionMassachusetts96,672.9Illinois: 83,327.8 USD millionIllinois83,327.8Virginia: 82,005.7 USD millionVirginia82,005.7New Jersey: 68,005.7 USD millionNew Jersey68,005.7Pennsylvania: 67,590 USD millionPennsylvania67,590Washington: 51,329.4 USD millionWashington51,329.4Georgia: 48,795.9 USD millionGeorgia48,795.9North Carolina: 47,373.6 USD millionNorth Carolina47,373.6Maryland: 47,085 USD millionMaryland47,085Colorado: 46,114.9 USD millionColorado46,114.9Michigan: 45,430.7 USD millionMichigan45,430.7Ohio: 41,005 USD millionOhio41,005District of Columbia: 32,810.3 USD millionDistrict of Columbia32,810.3Minnesota: 28,838.8 USD millionMinnesota28,838.8Missouri: 27,220.7 USD millionMissouri27,220.7Tennessee: 26,827.4 USD millionTennessee26,827.4Arizona: 24,989.4 USD millionArizona24,989.4Connecticut: 21,026 USD millionConnecticut21,026Indiana: 19,837.6 USD millionIndiana19,837.6Wisconsin: 18,331.3 USD millionWisconsin18,331.3Oregon: 16,908.2 USD millionOregon16,908.2Utah: 16,544 USD millionUtah16,544Alabama: 16,256.3 USD millionAlabama16,256.3South Carolina: 15,132.5 USD millionSouth Carolina15,132.5Louisiana: 12,218.6 USD millionLouisiana12,218.6Kansas: 10,253.7 USD millionKansas10,253.7Nevada: 10,191.7 USD millionNevada10,191.7Kentucky: 10,046.9 USD millionKentucky10,046.9Oklahoma: 9,245.6 USD millionOklahoma9,245.6New Mexico: 8,836.9 USD millionNew Mexico8,836.9New Hampshire: 8,553.4 USD millionNew Hampshire8,553.4Iowa: 7,424.6 USD millionIowa7,424.6Nebraska: 6,480.2 USD millionNebraska6,480.2Idaho: 6,036.4 USD millionIdaho6,036.4Delaware: 5,638.7 USD millionDelaware5,638.7Arkansas: 5,481.4 USD millionArkansas5,481.4Maine: 4,597.2 USD millionMaine4,597.2Rhode Island: 4,350.1 USD millionRhode Island4,350.1Hawaii: 4,263.3 USD millionHawaii4,263.3Mississippi: 4,097.4 USD millionMississippi4,097.4Montana: 3,363 USD millionMontana3,363West Virginia: 3,293.3 USD millionWest Virginia3,293.3Vermont: 2,879 USD millionVermont2,879South Dakota: 2,124 USD millionSouth Dakota2,124Alaska: 1,934.1 USD millionAlaska1,934.1North Dakota: 1,847 USD millionNorth Dakota1,847Wyoming: 1,463.8 USD millionWyoming1,463.8
USD million. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Professional, scientific, and technical services (NAICS 54), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2021
USD million
Change on 2020
1California339,208.6+12.2%
2New York168,965.5+10.5%
3Texas152,304.1+15%
4Florida102,473.6+19.6%
5Massachusetts96,672.9+15%
6Illinois83,327.8+10.3%
7Virginia82,005.7+9.2%
8New Jersey68,005.7+10.3%
9Pennsylvania67,590+11.2%
10Washington51,329.4+20%
11Georgia48,795.9+13%
12North Carolina47,373.6+16.7%
13Maryland47,085+8.5%
14Colorado46,114.9+16.2%
15Michigan45,430.7+10.9%
16Ohio41,005+11.8%
17District of Columbia32,810.3+7.6%
18Minnesota28,838.8+9.7%
19Missouri27,220.7+13.8%
20Tennessee26,827.4+16.5%
21Arizona24,989.4+15.4%
22Connecticut21,026+12.9%
23Indiana19,837.6+15.1%
24Wisconsin18,331.3+12.9%
25Oregon16,908.2+12.4%
26Utah16,544+12.9%
27Alabama16,256.3+8.1%
28South Carolina15,132.5+12.1%
29Louisiana12,218.6+8.8%
30Kansas10,253.7+5.9%
31Nevada10,191.7+17.3%
32Kentucky10,046.9+11.4%
33Oklahoma9,245.6+9.3%
34New Mexico8,836.9+6.2%
35New Hampshire8,553.4+17.4%
36Iowa7,424.6+9.9%
37Nebraska6,480.2+10.8%
38Idaho6,036.4+14.5%
39Delaware5,638.7+14%
40Arkansas5,481.4+12.8%
41Maine4,597.2+14.1%
42Rhode Island4,350.1+14.9%
43Hawaii4,263.3+15.4%
44Mississippi4,097.4+11.7%
45Montana3,363+15.8%
46West Virginia3,293.3+11.3%
47Vermont2,879+20.1%
48South Dakota2,124+19%
49Alaska1,934.1+9.9%
50North Dakota1,847+2.3%
51Wyoming1,463.8+14.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Value added by professional, scientific, and technical services (legal, accounting, engineering, computer systems design, consulting, research and advertising) (NAICS 54), the industry's contribution to gross domestic product (GDP), in millions of current US dollars. United States and states: Bureau of Economic Analysis GDP by state, table SAGDP2, line 60.

Millions of current US dollars, not adjusted for inflation; for real growth of the whole economy use gdp_growth. Industries are the sectors of the 2017 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), counted where production takes place. The 20 sector values of a place add up to its gdp_usd, apart from rounding. BEA leaves out values that would disclose a single company, marked (D), and values below $50,000, marked (L); they are missing here, not zero.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Professional, scientific, and technical services (NAICS 54), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Professional, scientific, and technical services (NAICS 54), millions of current dollars (US states by GDP by industry: professional, scientific and technical services, 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip

MLA 9

SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Professional, scientific, and technical services (NAICS 54), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: professional, scientific and technical services, 2021. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 30 Sept. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-professional-services/us-states?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Professional, scientific, and technical services (NAICS 54), millions of current dollars. US states by GDP by industry: professional, scientific and technical services, 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-professional-services/us-states?period=2021.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Professional, scientific, and technical services (NAICS 54), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: professional, scientific and technical services, 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-professional-services/us-states?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_us_states_by_gdp_2021,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Professional, scientific, and technical services (NAICS 54), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: professional, scientific and technical services, 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-professional-services/us-states?period=2021. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Professional, scientific, and technical services (NAICS 54), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Professional, scientific, and technical services (NAICS 54), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: professional, scientific and technical services, 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-professional-services/us-states?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-professional-services/us-states?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Professional, scientific, and technical services (NAICS 54), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest GDP by industry: professional, scientific and technical services?

California, with $339.21 billion in 2021, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which state has the lowest GDP by industry: professional, scientific and technical services?

Wyoming, with $1.46 billion in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Professional, scientific, and technical services (NAICS 54), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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