US states by GDP by industry: educational services (private)

New York had the highest GDP by industry: educational services (private) of 51 states in 2023, at $42.15 billion. Wyoming had the lowest, at $177.7 million. The median was $3.37 billion and the figure for the United States was $317.64 billion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest42,150.6New York
Lowest177.7Wyoming
Median3,372.751 states
United States317,644History

Map of states, 2023

Alabama: 1,526.9 USD millionAlaska: 229.5 USD millionArizona: 5,733.2 USD millionArkansas: 1,061.2 USD millionCalifornia: 41,099.5 USD millionColorado: 4,547.5 USD millionConnecticut: 8,021.7 USD millionDelaware: 508.4 USD millionDistrict of Columbia: 5,508.2 USD millionFlorida: 14,717.6 USD millionGeorgia: 8,851.7 USD millionHawaii: 1,139 USD millionIdaho: 1,034.3 USD millionIllinois: 14,907 USD millionIndiana: 4,586.4 USD millionIowa: 1,881.9 USD millionKansas: 1,192.9 USD millionKentucky: 1,641.1 USD millionLouisiana: 3,372.7 USD millionMaine: 1,316.9 USD millionMaryland: 7,589.7 USD millionMassachusetts: 20,864.9 USD millionMichigan: 4,802.2 USD millionMinnesota: 4,377.5 USD millionMississippi: 946.6 USD millionMissouri: 5,010.5 USD millionMontana: 383.7 USD millionNebraska: 1,108.3 USD millionNevada: 1,449.7 USD millionNew Hampshire: 2,544.7 USD millionNew Jersey: 9,468.3 USD millionNew Mexico: 721.2 USD millionNew York: 42,150.6 USD millionNorth Carolina: 9,800 USD millionNorth Dakota: 239.5 USD millionOhio: 6,938.9 USD millionOklahoma: 1,593.7 USD millionOregon: 2,532.8 USD millionPennsylvania: 23,014.4 USD millionRhode Island: 2,365 USD millionSouth Carolina: 2,299.1 USD millionSouth Dakota: 405.8 USD millionTennessee: 5,346.7 USD millionTexas: 18,862.2 USD millionUtah: 3,587.8 USD millionVermont: 957.6 USD millionVirginia: 6,313.6 USD millionWashington: 4,067 USD millionWest Virginia: 473.2 USD millionWisconsin: 4,374.3 USD millionWyoming: 177.7 USD million
  • Under 1,000
  • 1,000 to 1,500
  • 1,500 to 3,400
  • 3,400 to 5,100
  • 5,100 to 9,300
  • 9,300 and over
USD million, 2023. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Educational services (NAICS 61), millions of current dollars. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2023

New York: 42,150.6 USD millionNew York42,150.6California: 41,099.5 USD millionCalifornia41,099.5Pennsylvania: 23,014.4 USD millionPennsylvania23,014.4Massachusetts: 20,864.9 USD millionMassachusetts20,864.9Texas: 18,862.2 USD millionTexas18,862.2Illinois: 14,907 USD millionIllinois14,907Florida: 14,717.6 USD millionFlorida14,717.6North Carolina: 9,800 USD millionNorth Carolina9,800New Jersey: 9,468.3 USD millionNew Jersey9,468.3Georgia: 8,851.7 USD millionGeorgia8,851.7Connecticut: 8,021.7 USD millionConnecticut8,021.7Maryland: 7,589.7 USD millionMaryland7,589.7Ohio: 6,938.9 USD millionOhio6,938.9Virginia: 6,313.6 USD millionVirginia6,313.6Arizona: 5,733.2 USD millionArizona5,733.2District of Columbia: 5,508.2 USD millionDistrict of Columbia5,508.2Tennessee: 5,346.7 USD millionTennessee5,346.7Missouri: 5,010.5 USD millionMissouri5,010.5Michigan: 4,802.2 USD millionMichigan4,802.2Indiana: 4,586.4 USD millionIndiana4,586.4Colorado: 4,547.5 USD millionColorado4,547.5Minnesota: 4,377.5 USD millionMinnesota4,377.5Wisconsin: 4,374.3 USD millionWisconsin4,374.3Washington: 4,067 USD millionWashington4,067Utah: 3,587.8 USD millionUtah3,587.8Louisiana: 3,372.7 USD millionLouisiana3,372.7New Hampshire: 2,544.7 USD millionNew Hampshire2,544.7Oregon: 2,532.8 USD millionOregon2,532.8Rhode Island: 2,365 USD millionRhode Island2,365South Carolina: 2,299.1 USD millionSouth Carolina2,299.1Iowa: 1,881.9 USD millionIowa1,881.9Kentucky: 1,641.1 USD millionKentucky1,641.1Oklahoma: 1,593.7 USD millionOklahoma1,593.7Alabama: 1,526.9 USD millionAlabama1,526.9Nevada: 1,449.7 USD millionNevada1,449.7Maine: 1,316.9 USD millionMaine1,316.9Kansas: 1,192.9 USD millionKansas1,192.9Hawaii: 1,139 USD millionHawaii1,139Nebraska: 1,108.3 USD millionNebraska1,108.3Arkansas: 1,061.2 USD millionArkansas1,061.2Idaho: 1,034.3 USD millionIdaho1,034.3Vermont: 957.6 USD millionVermont957.6Mississippi: 946.6 USD millionMississippi946.6New Mexico: 721.2 USD millionNew Mexico721.2Delaware: 508.4 USD millionDelaware508.4West Virginia: 473.2 USD millionWest Virginia473.2South Dakota: 405.8 USD millionSouth Dakota405.8Montana: 383.7 USD millionMontana383.7North Dakota: 239.5 USD millionNorth Dakota239.5Alaska: 229.5 USD millionAlaska229.5Wyoming: 177.7 USD millionWyoming177.7New York: 42,150.6 USD millionNew York42,150.6California: 41,099.5 USD millionCalifornia41,099.5Pennsylvania: 23,014.4 USD millionPennsylvania23,014.4Massachusetts: 20,864.9 USD millionMassachusetts20,864.9Texas: 18,862.2 USD millionTexas18,862.2Illinois: 14,907 USD millionIllinois14,907Florida: 14,717.6 USD millionFlorida14,717.6North Carolina: 9,800 USD millionNorth Carolina9,800New Jersey: 9,468.3 USD millionNew Jersey9,468.3Georgia: 8,851.7 USD millionGeorgia8,851.7Connecticut: 8,021.7 USD millionConnecticut8,021.7Maryland: 7,589.7 USD millionMaryland7,589.7Ohio: 6,938.9 USD millionOhio6,938.9Virginia: 6,313.6 USD millionVirginia6,313.6Arizona: 5,733.2 USD millionArizona5,733.2District of Columbia: 5,508.2 USD millionDistrict of Columbia5,508.2Tennessee: 5,346.7 USD millionTennessee5,346.7Missouri: 5,010.5 USD millionMissouri5,010.5Michigan: 4,802.2 USD millionMichigan4,802.2Indiana: 4,586.4 USD millionIndiana4,586.4Colorado: 4,547.5 USD millionColorado4,547.5Minnesota: 4,377.5 USD millionMinnesota4,377.5Wisconsin: 4,374.3 USD millionWisconsin4,374.3Washington: 4,067 USD millionWashington4,067Utah: 3,587.8 USD millionUtah3,587.8Louisiana: 3,372.7 USD millionLouisiana3,372.7New Hampshire: 2,544.7 USD millionNew Hampshire2,544.7Oregon: 2,532.8 USD millionOregon2,532.8Rhode Island: 2,365 USD millionRhode Island2,365South Carolina: 2,299.1 USD millionSouth Carolina2,299.1Iowa: 1,881.9 USD millionIowa1,881.9Kentucky: 1,641.1 USD millionKentucky1,641.1Oklahoma: 1,593.7 USD millionOklahoma1,593.7Alabama: 1,526.9 USD millionAlabama1,526.9Nevada: 1,449.7 USD millionNevada1,449.7Maine: 1,316.9 USD millionMaine1,316.9Kansas: 1,192.9 USD millionKansas1,192.9Hawaii: 1,139 USD millionHawaii1,139Nebraska: 1,108.3 USD millionNebraska1,108.3Arkansas: 1,061.2 USD millionArkansas1,061.2Idaho: 1,034.3 USD millionIdaho1,034.3Vermont: 957.6 USD millionVermont957.6Mississippi: 946.6 USD millionMississippi946.6New Mexico: 721.2 USD millionNew Mexico721.2Delaware: 508.4 USD millionDelaware508.4West Virginia: 473.2 USD millionWest Virginia473.2South Dakota: 405.8 USD millionSouth Dakota405.8Montana: 383.7 USD millionMontana383.7North Dakota: 239.5 USD millionNorth Dakota239.5Alaska: 229.5 USD millionAlaska229.5Wyoming: 177.7 USD millionWyoming177.7
USD million. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Educational services (NAICS 61), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2023
USD million
Change on 2022
1New York42,150.6+6.4%
2California41,099.5+7.5%
3Pennsylvania23,014.4+6.6%
4Massachusetts20,864.9+6.6%
5Texas18,862.2+9.9%
6Illinois14,907+6%
7Florida14,717.6+10.4%
8North Carolina9,800+10.6%
9New Jersey9,468.3+7.4%
10Georgia8,851.7+8.3%
11Connecticut8,021.7+6.9%
12Maryland7,589.7+4.9%
13Ohio6,938.9+4.4%
14Virginia6,313.6+8.3%
15Arizona5,733.2+6.8%
16District of Columbia5,508.2+10.4%
17Tennessee5,346.7+7.4%
18Missouri5,010.5+1.5%
19Michigan4,802.2+6.8%
20Indiana4,586.4+6.2%
21Colorado4,547.5+7.8%
22Minnesota4,377.5+4.2%
23Wisconsin4,374.3+6.7%
24Washington4,067+4%
25Utah3,587.8+3.5%
26Louisiana3,372.7+7.4%
27New Hampshire2,544.7+7.3%
28Oregon2,532.8+7%
29Rhode Island2,365+5.4%
30South Carolina2,299.1+6.6%
31Iowa1,881.9+1.5%
32Kentucky1,641.1+4.4%
33Oklahoma1,593.7+7.6%
34Alabama1,526.9+8.1%
35Nevada1,449.7+9.7%
36Maine1,316.9+9.3%
37Kansas1,192.9+3%
38Hawaii1,139+3.1%
39Nebraska1,108.3+4.6%
40Arkansas1,061.2+9.9%
41Idaho1,034.3+7.2%
42Vermont957.6+4%
43Mississippi946.6+5.9%
44New Mexico721.2+5.1%
45Delaware508.4+6.9%
46West Virginia473.2+4.8%
47South Dakota405.8+4.3%
48Montana383.7+7.2%
49North Dakota239.5+5.7%
50Alaska229.5+4%
51Wyoming177.7+7.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Value added by private educational services (NAICS 61), the industry's contribution to gross domestic product (GDP), in millions of current US dollars. United States and states: Bureau of Economic Analysis GDP by state, table SAGDP2, line 69.

Covers private schools, colleges and training providers. Public schools and state universities are counted under government. Millions of current US dollars, not adjusted for inflation; for real growth of the whole economy use gdp_growth. Industries are the sectors of the 2017 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), counted where production takes place. The 20 sector values of a place add up to its gdp_usd, apart from rounding. BEA leaves out values that would disclose a single company, marked (D), and values below $50,000, marked (L); they are missing here, not zero.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Educational services (NAICS 61), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Educational services (NAICS 61), millions of current dollars (US states by GDP by industry: educational services (private), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip

MLA 9

SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Educational services (NAICS 61), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: educational services (private), 2023. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 30 Sept. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-educational-services/us-states?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Educational services (NAICS 61), millions of current dollars. US states by GDP by industry: educational services (private), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-educational-services/us-states?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Educational services (NAICS 61), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: educational services (private), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-educational-services/us-states?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_us_states_by_gdp_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Educational services (NAICS 61), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: educational services (private), 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-educational-services/us-states?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Educational services (NAICS 61), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Educational services (NAICS 61), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: educational services (private), 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-educational-services/us-states?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-educational-services/us-states?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Educational services (NAICS 61), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest GDP by industry: educational services (private)?

New York, with $42.15 billion in 2023, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which state has the lowest GDP by industry: educational services (private)?

Wyoming, with $177.7 million in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Educational services (NAICS 61), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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