NUTS 3 areas of Portugal by fertility rate

Baixo Alentejo had the highest fertility rate of 26 areas in 2021, at 1.8 children per woman. Alto Tâmega e Barroso had the lowest, at 1.1 children per woman. The median was 1.28 children per woman and the figure for Portugal was 1.35 children per woman. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest1.8Baixo Alentejo
Median1.2826 areas
Portugal1.35History

All areas, 2021

CSVChart (SVG)

Baixo AlentejoBaixo Alentejo: 1.8 children per woman1.8AlgarveAlgarve: 1.61 children per woman1.61Alentejo LitoralAlentejo Litoral: 1.56 children per woman1.56Grande LisboaGrande Lisboa: 1.5 children per woman1.5Alentejo CentralAlentejo Central: 1.49 children per woman1.49Península de SetúbalPenínsula de Setúbal: 1.49 children per woman1.49Alto AlentejoAlto Alentejo: 1.44 children per woman1.44Lezíria do TejoLezíria do Tejo: 1.42 children per woman1.42OesteOeste: 1.41 children per woman1.41Beira BaixaBeira Baixa: 1.33 children per woman1.33Região de LeiriaRegião de Leiria: 1.33 children per woman1.33Região Autónoma dos AçoresRegião Autónoma dos Açores: 1.32 children per woman1.32Região de AveiroRegião de Aveiro: 1.3 children per woman1.3Médio TejoMédio Tejo: 1.25 children per woman1.25Beiras e Serra da EstrelaBeiras e Serra da Estrela: 1.23 children per woman1.23Região Autónoma da MadeiraRegião Autónoma da Madeira: 1.23 children per woman1.23Viseu Dão LafõesViseu Dão Lafões: 1.23 children per woman1.23Área Metropolitana do PortoÁrea Metropolitana do Porto: 1.22 children per woman1.22Região de CoimbraRegião de Coimbra: 1.22 children per woman1.22AveAve: 1.2 children per woman1.2Alto MinhoAlto Minho: 1.18 children per woman1.18CávadoCávado: 1.18 children per woman1.18DouroDouro: 1.16 children per woman1.16Tâmega e SousaTâmega e Sousa: 1.14 children per woman1.14Terras de Trás-os-MontesTerras de Trás-os-Montes: 1.14 children per woman1.14Alto Tâmega e BarrosoAlto Tâmega e Barroso: 1.1 children per woman1.1
children per woman. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankAreas2021
children per woman
Change on 2020
1Baixo Alentejo1.8n/a
2Algarve1.61-0.05
3Alentejo Litoral1.56n/a
4Grande Lisboa1.5n/a
5Alentejo Central1.49n/a
5Península de Setúbal1.49n/a
7Alto Alentejo1.44n/a
8Lezíria do Tejo1.42n/a
9Oeste1.41n/a
10Beira Baixa1.33n/a
10Região de Leiria1.33n/a
12Região Autónoma dos Açores1.32-0.03
13Região de Aveiro1.3n/a
14Médio Tejo1.25n/a
15Beiras e Serra da Estrela1.23n/a
15Região Autónoma da Madeira1.23-0.08
15Viseu Dão Lafões1.23n/a
18Área Metropolitana do Porto1.22-0.08
18Região de Coimbra1.22n/a
20Ave1.2-0.11
21Alto Minho1.18-0.07
21Cávado1.18-0.1
23Douro1.16-0.08
24Tâmega e Sousa1.14-0.07
24Terras de Trás-os-Montes1.14-0.1
26Alto Tâmega e Barroso1.1-0.23

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime at current age-specific fertility rates.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Fertility indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_find3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_find3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Questions

Which area has the highest fertility rate?

Baixo Alentejo, with 1.8 children per woman in 2021, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest fertility rate?

Alto Tâmega e Barroso, with 1.1 children per woman in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Fertility indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_find3). Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Total fertility rate: other rankings

NUTS 3 areas of Portugal: more rankings