Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by fertility rate

Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen had the highest fertility rate of 21 regions in 2023, at 1.57 children per woman. Sardegna had the lowest, at 0.91 children per woman. The median was 1.17 children per woman and the figure for Italy was 1.21 children per woman. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Lowest0.91Sardegna
Median1.1721 regions
Italy1.21History

All regions, 2023

CSVChart (SVG)

Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Boz…Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen: 1.57 children per woman1.57SiciliaSicilia: 1.32 children per woman1.32CampaniaCampania: 1.3 children per woman1.3CalabriaCalabria: 1.29 children per woman1.29Provincia Autonoma di TrentoProvincia Autonoma di Trento: 1.28 children per woman1.28Emilia-RomagnaEmilia-Romagna: 1.22 children per woman1.22Friuli-Venezia GiuliaFriuli-Venezia Giulia: 1.21 children per woman1.21LombardiaLombardia: 1.21 children per woman1.21VenetoVeneto: 1.21 children per woman1.21PugliaPuglia: 1.2 children per woman1.2LiguriaLiguria: 1.17 children per woman1.17MarcheMarche: 1.17 children per woman1.17PiemontePiemonte: 1.17 children per woman1.17Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’AosteValle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste: 1.17 children per woman1.17AbruzzoAbruzzo: 1.14 children per woman1.14ToscanaToscana: 1.12 children per woman1.12LazioLazio: 1.11 children per woman1.11UmbriaUmbria: 1.11 children per woman1.11MoliseMolise: 1.1 children per woman1.1BasilicataBasilicata: 1.09 children per woman1.09SardegnaSardegna: 0.91 children per woman0.91
children per woman. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankRegions2023
children per woman
Change on 2022
1Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen1.57-0.07
2Sicilia1.32-0.03
3Campania1.3-0.03
4Calabria1.29+0.01
5Provincia Autonoma di Trento1.28-0.09
6Emilia-Romagna1.22-0.05
7Friuli-Venezia Giulia1.21-0.05
7Lombardia1.21-0.04
7Veneto1.21-0.06
10Puglia1.2-0.02
11Liguria1.17-0.03
11Marche1.17+0.01
11Piemonte1.17-0.05
11Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste1.17-0.1
15Abruzzo1.14-0.04
16Toscana1.12-0.04
17Lazio1.11-0.05
17Umbria1.11-0.02
19Molise1.10
20Basilicata1.09-0.01
21Sardegna0.91-0.04

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime at current age-specific fertility rates.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Fertility indicators by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_find2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_find2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which region has the highest fertility rate?

Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen, with 1.57 children per woman in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest fertility rate?

Sardegna, with 0.91 children per woman in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Fertility indicators by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_find2). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Total fertility rate: other rankings

Regions of Italy (NUTS 2): more rankings