NUTS 3 areas of Italy by fertility rate
Bolzano-Bozen had the highest fertility rate of 107 areas in 2023, at 1.56 children per woman. Cagliari had the lowest, at 0.85 children per woman. The median was 1.18 children per woman and the figure for Italy was 1.21 children per woman. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
Top 40 areas, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | Areas | 2023 | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bolzano-Bozen | 1.56 | -0.08 |
| 2 | Gorizia | 1.42 | -0.02 |
| 3 | Palermo | 1.38 | -0.04 |
| 3 | Reggio Calabria | 1.38 | +0.06 |
| 5 | Ragusa | 1.37 | -0.06 |
| 6 | Catania | 1.36 | -0.05 |
| 6 | Crotone | 1.36 | -0.09 |
| 8 | Piacenza | 1.35 | +0.01 |
| 8 | Trapani | 1.35 | 0 |
| 10 | Caserta | 1.34 | -0.01 |
| 11 | Napoli | 1.32 | -0.05 |
| 12 | Agrigento | 1.31 | -0.03 |
| 13 | Cuneo | 1.3 | -0.01 |
| 13 | Foggia | 1.3 | +0.04 |
| 13 | Vibo Valentia | 1.3 | +0.01 |
| 16 | Brescia | 1.28 | -0.01 |
| 16 | Pordenone | 1.28 | -0.02 |
| 16 | Trento | 1.28 | -0.08 |
| 19 | Treviso | 1.27 | -0.05 |
| 20 | Caltanissetta | 1.26 | +0.02 |
| 20 | Forlì-Cesena | 1.26 | -0.05 |
| 20 | Mantova | 1.26 | -0.01 |
| 20 | Parma | 1.26 | -0.02 |
| 20 | Reggio nell’Emilia | 1.26 | -0.04 |
| 20 | Salerno | 1.26 | 0 |
| 20 | Sondrio | 1.26 | -0.07 |
| 20 | Vicenza | 1.26 | -0.07 |
| 28 | Modena | 1.25 | -0.11 |
| 28 | Siracusa | 1.25 | -0.07 |
| 30 | Bergamo | 1.24 | -0.02 |
| 30 | Lodi | 1.24 | -0.07 |
| 32 | Barletta-Andria-Trani | 1.23 | -0.01 |
| 32 | Cremona | 1.23 | 0 |
| 32 | Monza e della Brianza | 1.23 | -0.06 |
| 35 | Bari | 1.22 | -0.02 |
| 35 | Catanzaro | 1.22 | -0.01 |
| 35 | Cosenza | 1.22 | -0.01 |
| 35 | Verona | 1.22 | -0.05 |
| 39 | Enna | 1.21 | +0.03 |
| 39 | Latina | 1.21 | -0.01 |
| 39 | Lecco | 1.21 | -0.04 |
| 42 | Macerata | 1.2 | +0.03 |
| 42 | Novara | 1.2 | -0.06 |
| 42 | Pisa | 1.2 | +0.03 |
| 42 | Ravenna | 1.2 | -0.02 |
| 42 | Varese | 1.2 | -0.05 |
| 42 | Venezia | 1.2 | -0.03 |
| 48 | Como | 1.19 | -0.01 |
| 48 | Teramo | 1.19 | 0 |
| 48 | Vercelli | 1.19 | -0.05 |
| 51 | Ancona | 1.18 | +0.04 |
| 51 | Genova | 1.18 | -0.01 |
| 51 | La Spezia | 1.18 | +0.01 |
| 51 | Pavia | 1.18 | -0.05 |
| 55 | Asti | 1.17 | -0.04 |
| 55 | Messina | 1.17 | -0.01 |
| 55 | Milano | 1.17 | -0.05 |
| 55 | Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste | 1.17 | -0.1 |
| 59 | Alessandria | 1.16 | -0.05 |
| 59 | Benevento | 1.16 | -0.04 |
| 59 | Brindisi | 1.16 | -0.05 |
| 59 | Ferrara | 1.16 | -0.04 |
| 59 | Imperia | 1.16 | -0.09 |
| 59 | Siena | 1.16 | -0.02 |
| 59 | Taranto | 1.16 | 0 |
| 66 | Arezzo | 1.15 | -0.02 |
| 66 | Ascoli Piceno | 1.15 | +0.01 |
| 66 | Pesaro e Urbino | 1.15 | -0.04 |
| 69 | Avellino | 1.14 | +0.01 |
| 69 | Bologna | 1.14 | -0.07 |
| 69 | Padova | 1.14 | -0.08 |
| 69 | Pistoia | 1.14 | -0.02 |
| 69 | Torino | 1.14 | -0.05 |
| 74 | Belluno | 1.13 | -0.06 |
| 74 | Chieti | 1.13 | -0.02 |
| 74 | Frosinone | 1.13 | -0.02 |
| 74 | Lecce | 1.13 | -0.04 |
| 74 | Savona | 1.13 | -0.05 |
| 74 | Trieste | 1.13 | -0.1 |
| 74 | Udine | 1.13 | -0.05 |
| 81 | Biella | 1.12 | +0.02 |
| 81 | Firenze | 1.12 | -0.07 |
| 81 | L’Aquila | 1.12 | -0.04 |
| 81 | Livorno | 1.12 | -0.06 |
| 85 | Campobasso | 1.11 | +0.04 |
| 85 | Perugia | 1.11 | -0.03 |
| 85 | Pescara | 1.11 | -0.12 |
| 85 | Rimini | 1.11 | -0.04 |
| 85 | Rovigo | 1.11 | +0.02 |
| 90 | Fermo | 1.1 | -0.03 |
| 90 | Grosseto | 1.1 | -0.06 |
| 90 | Matera | 1.1 | +0.01 |
| 90 | Rieti | 1.1 | -0.02 |
| 94 | Isernia | 1.09 | -0.09 |
| 94 | Roma | 1.09 | -0.06 |
| 96 | Potenza | 1.08 | -0.02 |
| 96 | Prato | 1.08 | +0.02 |
| 96 | Terni | 1.08 | -0.02 |
| 96 | Viterbo | 1.08 | -0.02 |
| 100 | Lucca | 1.07 | -0.02 |
| 100 | Verbano-Cusio-Ossola | 1.07 | -0.01 |
| 102 | Massa-Carrara | 1.02 | -0.07 |
| 103 | Nuoro | 0.99 | -0.01 |
| 104 | Sassari | 0.95 | -0.06 |
| 105 | Oristano | 0.93 | +0.03 |
| 106 | Sud Sardegna | 0.87 | -0.02 |
| 107 | Cagliari | 0.85 | -0.07 |
Other periods
About this ranking
Average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime at current age-specific fertility rates.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. Fertility indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_find3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_find3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank NUTS 3 areas of Italy by fertility rate using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"fertility_rate","level":"province","within":"Italy","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=fertility_rate&level=province&within=Italy&limit=10Questions
Which area has the highest fertility rate?
Bolzano-Bozen, with 1.56 children per woman in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which area has the lowest fertility rate?
Cagliari, with 0.85 children per woman in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Fertility indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_find3). Retrieved 2026-10-09.
Total fertility rate: other rankings
- Countries
- EU countries
- EU regions (NUTS 2)
- Autonomous communities of Spain
- Provinces of Spain
- Municipalities of Spain
- Regions of Germany (NUTS 2)
- Regions of France (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Italy (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Poland (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Greece (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Netherlands (NUTS 2)