Counties in California by fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly)

Marin County had the highest fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly) of 58 counties in 2016, at $1,412. Modoc County had the lowest, at $459. The median was $707. Source: the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest1,412Marin County
Lowest459Modoc County
Median70758 counties

Map of counties, 2016

Alameda County: 1,380 USDAlpine County: 615 USDAmador County: 649 USDButte County: 622 USDCalaveras County: 645 USDColusa County: 524 USDContra Costa County: 1,380 USDDel Norte County: 726 USDEl Dorado County: 707 USDFresno County: 662 USDGlenn County: 611 USDHumboldt County: 668 USDImperial County: 517 USDInyo County: 734 USDKern County: 601 USDKings County: 607 USDLake County: 684 USDLassen County: 621 USDLos Angeles County: 947 USDMadera County: 699 USDMarin County: 1,412 USDMariposa County: 657 USDMendocino County: 733 USDMerced County: 517 USDModoc County: 459 USDMono County: 872 USDMonterey County: 961 USDNapa County: 925 USDNevada County: 792 USDOrange County: 1,161 USDPlacer County: 707 USDPlumas County: 607 USDRiverside County: 798 USDSacramento County: 707 USDSan Benito County: 925 USDSan Bernardino County: 798 USDSan Diego County: 1,040 USDSan Francisco County: 1,412 USDSan Joaquin County: 616 USDSan Luis Obispo County: 864 USDSan Mateo County: 1,412 USDSanta Barbara County: 1,065 USDSanta Clara County: 1,348 USDSanta Cruz County: 989 USDShasta County: 660 USDSierra County: 836 USDSiskiyou County: 524 USDSolano County: 830 USDSonoma County: 934 USDStanislaus County: 634 USDSutter County: 628 USDTehama County: 517 USDTrinity County: 629 USDTulare County: 580 USDTuolumne County: 733 USDVentura County: 994 USDYolo County: 864 USDYuba County: 628 USD
  • Under 610
  • 610 to 650
  • 650 to 710
  • 710 to 840
  • 840 to 990
  • 990 and over
USD, 2016. Source: HUD, HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2016

Marin County: 1,412 USDMarin County1,412San Francisco County: 1,412 USDSan Francisco County1,412San Mateo County: 1,412 USDSan Mateo County1,412Alameda County: 1,380 USDAlameda County1,380Contra Costa County: 1,380 USDContra Costa County1,380Santa Clara County: 1,348 USDSanta Clara County1,348Orange County: 1,161 USDOrange County1,161Santa Barbara County: 1,065 USDSanta Barbara County1,065San Diego County: 1,040 USDSan Diego County1,040Ventura County: 994 USDVentura County994Santa Cruz County: 989 USDSanta Cruz County989Monterey County: 961 USDMonterey County961Los Angeles County: 947 USDLos Angeles County947Sonoma County: 934 USDSonoma County934Napa County: 925 USDNapa County925San Benito County: 925 USDSan Benito County925Mono County: 872 USDMono County872San Luis Obispo County: 864 USDSan Luis Obispo County864Yolo County: 864 USDYolo County864Sierra County: 836 USDSierra County836Solano County: 830 USDSolano County830Riverside County: 798 USDRiverside County798San Bernardino County: 798 USDSan Bernardino County798Nevada County: 792 USDNevada County792Inyo County: 734 USDInyo County734Mendocino County: 733 USDMendocino County733Tuolumne County: 733 USDTuolumne County733Del Norte County: 726 USDDel Norte County726El Dorado County: 707 USDEl Dorado County707Placer County: 707 USDPlacer County707Sacramento County: 707 USDSacramento County707Madera County: 699 USDMadera County699Lake County: 684 USDLake County684Humboldt County: 668 USDHumboldt County668Fresno County: 662 USDFresno County662Shasta County: 660 USDShasta County660Mariposa County: 657 USDMariposa County657Amador County: 649 USDAmador County649Calaveras County: 645 USDCalaveras County645Stanislaus County: 634 USDStanislaus County634Trinity County: 629 USDTrinity County629Sutter County: 628 USDSutter County628Yuba County: 628 USDYuba County628Butte County: 622 USDButte County622Lassen County: 621 USDLassen County621San Joaquin County: 616 USDSan Joaquin County616Alpine County: 615 USDAlpine County615Glenn County: 611 USDGlenn County611Kings County: 607 USDKings County607Plumas County: 607 USDPlumas County607Kern County: 601 USDKern County601Tulare County: 580 USDTulare County580Colusa County: 524 USDColusa County524Siskiyou County: 524 USDSiskiyou County524Imperial County: 517 USDImperial County517Merced County: 517 USDMerced County517Tehama County: 517 USDTehama County517Modoc County: 459 USDModoc County459Marin County: 1,412 USDMarin County1,412San Francisco County: 1,412 USDSan Francisco County1,412San Mateo County: 1,412 USDSan Mateo County1,412Alameda County: 1,380 USDAlameda County1,380Contra Costa County: 1,380 USDContra Costa County1,380Santa Clara County: 1,348 USDSanta Clara County1,348Orange County: 1,161 USDOrange County1,161Santa Barbara County: 1,065 USDSanta Barbara County1,065San Diego County: 1,040 USDSan Diego County1,040Ventura County: 994 USDVentura County994Santa Cruz County: 989 USDSanta Cruz County989Monterey County: 961 USDMonterey County961Los Angeles County: 947 USDLos Angeles County947Sonoma County: 934 USDSonoma County934Napa County: 925 USDNapa County925San Benito County: 925 USDSan Benito County925Mono County: 872 USDMono County872San Luis Obispo County: 864 USDSan Luis Obispo County864Yolo County: 864 USDYolo County864Sierra County: 836 USDSierra County836Solano County: 830 USDSolano County830Riverside County: 798 USDRiverside County798San Bernardino County: 798 USDSan Bernardino County798Nevada County: 792 USDNevada County792Inyo County: 734 USDInyo County734Mendocino County: 733 USDMendocino County733Tuolumne County: 733 USDTuolumne County733Del Norte County: 726 USDDel Norte County726El Dorado County: 707 USDEl Dorado County707Placer County: 707 USDPlacer County707Sacramento County: 707 USDSacramento County707Madera County: 699 USDMadera County699Lake County: 684 USDLake County684Humboldt County: 668 USDHumboldt County668Fresno County: 662 USDFresno County662Shasta County: 660 USDShasta County660Mariposa County: 657 USDMariposa County657Amador County: 649 USDAmador County649Calaveras County: 645 USDCalaveras County645Stanislaus County: 634 USDStanislaus County634Trinity County: 629 USDTrinity County629Sutter County: 628 USDSutter County628Yuba County: 628 USDYuba County628Butte County: 622 USDButte County622Lassen County: 621 USDLassen County621San Joaquin County: 616 USDSan Joaquin County616Alpine County: 615 USDAlpine County615Glenn County: 611 USDGlenn County611Kings County: 607 USDKings County607Plumas County: 607 USDPlumas County607Kern County: 601 USDKern County601Tulare County: 580 USDTulare County580Colusa County: 524 USDColusa County524Siskiyou County: 524 USDSiskiyou County524Imperial County: 517 USDImperial County517Merced County: 517 USDMerced County517Tehama County: 517 USDTehama County517Modoc County: 459 USDModoc County459
USD. Source: HUD, HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2016
USD
Change on 2015
1Marin County1,412+12.4%
1San Francisco County1,412+12.4%
1San Mateo County1,412+12.4%
4Alameda County1,380+32.8%
4Contra Costa County1,380+32.8%
6Santa Clara County1,348+11.1%
7Orange County1,161+3.9%
8Santa Barbara County1,065+0.5%
9San Diego County1,040+7.9%
10Ventura County994+2.6%
11Santa Cruz County989-7.8%
12Monterey County961+9.3%
13Los Angeles County947+3.7%
14Sonoma County934+4%
15Napa County925+2.5%
15San Benito County925+21.6%
17Mono County872+3.6%
18San Luis Obispo County864-1.5%
18Yolo County864+14.1%
20Sierra County836+10.4%
21Solano County830+8.5%
22Riverside County798+1.3%
22San Bernardino County798+1.3%
24Nevada County792-22%
25Inyo County734+0.8%
26Mendocino County733-9.6%
26Tuolumne County733+26.4%
28Del Norte County726+18.4%
29El Dorado County707+4.6%
29Placer County707+4.6%
29Sacramento County707+4.6%
32Madera County699+8%
33Lake County684+9.3%
34Humboldt County668+6%
35Fresno County662+2%
36Shasta County660-6%
37Mariposa County657+7.5%
38Amador County649+10.6%
39Calaveras County645+0.5%
40Stanislaus County634+8.7%
41Trinity County629+14.2%
42Sutter County628+14%
42Yuba County628+14%
44Butte County622+18%
45Lassen County621-3.9%
46San Joaquin County616+1.8%
47Alpine County615+3.4%
48Glenn County611+7.2%
49Kings County607+20.4%
49Plumas County607+18.6%
51Kern County601-4.8%
52Tulare County580+0.5%
53Colusa County524-7.9%
53Siskiyou County524+0.4%
55Imperial County517+8.6%
55Merced County517+3.8%
55Tehama County517+10.7%
58Modoc County459-1.9%

Other periods

About this ranking

Monthly gross rent, in US dollars, that the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) sets for an efficiency (a unit with no separate bedroom) in the HUD area that contains the county.

More on how it is measured
  • Gross rent is the rent plus all utilities paid by the tenant except telephone, cable or satellite television and internet.
  • HUD sets Fair Market Rents at the 40th percentile of gross rents paid by recent movers for standard-quality rental units, from American Community Survey data brought forward to the fiscal year; until 2018 a few metropolitan areas were set at the 50th percentile.
  • They set payment standards for Housing Choice Vouchers and rent ceilings in other HUD programs.

A policy benchmark, not a measured rent: it is lower than the median rent by design and differs from the Census Bureau median gross rent. HUD sets one value per HUD area, a metropolitan area (sometimes split into HUD Metro FMR Areas) or a non-metropolitan county, so every county of a metropolitan area shows the same figure. Counties in the six New England states have no value, because HUD defines their areas by town and a county can span several areas. Where HUD splits off part of a county, the county value is the rest of the county: Howard County, Maryland, without Columbia until FY2015, and Crawford County, Missouri, without its part of Sullivan. The year is HUD's federal fiscal year: FY2027 runs from 1 October 2026 to 30 September 2027.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, HUD USER. HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2016f/FY2016F-4050-RevFinal4.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research. (2016). HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars (Counties in California by fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly), 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2016f/FY2016F-4050-RevFinal4.xlsx

MLA 9

HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars, Counties in California by fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly), 2016. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research, 25 July 2016, https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2016f/FY2016F-4050-RevFinal4.xlsx. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-efficiency/california-counties?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research. 2016. HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars. Counties in California by fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly), 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2016f/FY2016F-4050-RevFinal4.xlsx. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-efficiency/california-counties?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research (2016) HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars, Counties in California by fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly), 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2016f/FY2016F-4050-RevFinal4.xlsx, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-efficiency/california-counties?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{department_counties_in_california_by_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research}},
  title = {{HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars: Counties in California by fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly), 2016}},
  year = {2016},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2016f/FY2016F-4050-RevFinal4.xlsx},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-efficiency/california-counties?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, HUD USER. HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2016f/FY2016F-4050-RevFinal4.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
TI  - HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars: Counties in California by fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly), 2016
PY  - 2016
DA  - 2016/07/25
PB  - U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2016f/FY2016F-4050-RevFinal4.xlsx
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-efficiency/california-counties?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-efficiency/california-counties?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, HUD USER. HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2016f/FY2016F-4050-RevFinal4.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in California by fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly)?

Marin County, with $1,412 in 2016, according to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research.

Which county has the lowest fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly)?

Modoc County, with $459 in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research, HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly): other rankings

Counties in California: more rankings