Counties in Virginia by establishment entry rate, 2023
Amelia County had the highest establishment entry rate of 131 counties in 2023, at 14.553%. Covington city had the lowest, at 4.482%. The median was 9.28% and the figure for Virginia was 10.019%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Top 40 counties, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | Counties | 2023 (%) | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Amelia County | 14.553 | +4.72 pts |
| 2 | Caroline County | 14.092 | -1.03 pts |
| 3 | Sussex County | 13.814 | +7.09 pts |
| 4 | Loudoun County | 13.71 | +0.81 pts |
| 5 | Grayson County | 13.605 | +3.75 pts |
| 6 | Buena Vista city | 13.131 | +4.58 pts |
| 7 | Manassas Park city | 13.121 | +1.91 pts |
| 8 | Franklin city | 12.959 | +3.02 pts |
| 9 | Lunenburg County | 12.881 | +1.65 pts |
| 10 | Stafford County | 12.79 | +0.76 pts |
| 11 | Richmond County | 12.571 | +2.99 pts |
| 12 | King and Queen County | 12.381 | +6.61 pts |
| 13 | Louisa County | 12.016 | +0.57 pts |
| 14 | Buckingham County | 12.009 | +6.63 pts |
| 15 | Warren County | 11.787 | +0.41 pts |
| 16 | Spotsylvania County | 11.57 | -1.19 pts |
| 17 | Westmoreland County | 11.467 | +1.38 pts |
| 18 | Prince William County | 11.427 | -1.82 pts |
| 19 | New Kent County | 11.372 | -4.98 pts |
| 20 | Albemarle County | 11.237 | +2.43 pts |
| 21 | Middlesex County | 11.236 | -0.19 pts |
| 22 | Chesterfield County | 11.219 | -1.23 pts |
| 23 | Frederick County | 11.151 | +0.16 pts |
| 24 | Brunswick County | 11.111 | -3.8 pts |
| 25 | Charlotte County | 10.966 | +0.24 pts |
| 26 | Greene County | 10.866 | -2.09 pts |
| 27 | Orange County | 10.79 | -2.5 pts |
| 28 | Isle of Wight County | 10.735 | +0.31 pts |
| 29 | Fauquier County | 10.724 | +0.71 pts |
| 30 | Bath County | 10.714 | -2.37 pts |
| 31 | Southampton County | 10.499 | +1.36 pts |
| 32 | Richmond city | 10.477 | -0.54 pts |
| 33 | James City County | 10.455 | +0.38 pts |
| 34 | Hampton city | 10.441 | +0.31 pts |
| 35 | Bristol city | 10.413 | +0.79 pts |
| 36 | Fluvanna County | 10.397 | -0.88 pts |
| 37 | Shenandoah County | 10.337 | -0.93 pts |
| 38 | Arlington County | 10.283 | -0.37 pts |
| 39 | Fairfax County | 10.231 | -0.81 pts |
| 40 | Fredericksburg city | 10.211 | -0.89 pts |
| 41 | Virginia Beach city | 10.205 | -0.62 pts |
| 42 | Amherst County | 10.202 | +1.56 pts |
| 43 | Floyd County | 10.131 | +0.16 pts |
| 44 | Dinwiddie County | 10.13 | +0.45 pts |
| 45 | Madison County | 9.96 | -1.64 pts |
| 46 | Goochland County | 9.956 | -0.9 pts |
| 47 | Campbell County | 9.924 | -1.55 pts |
| 48 | Craig County | 9.917 | 0 pts |
| 49 | Prince Edward County | 9.887 | +0.9 pts |
| 50 | Fairfax city | 9.865 | -0.77 pts |
| 51 | Henrico County | 9.852 | -1.53 pts |
| 52 | Powhatan County | 9.848 | -0.7 pts |
| 53 | Chesapeake city | 9.838 | -0.65 pts |
| 54 | Buchanan County | 9.733 | +2.63 pts |
| 55 | Montgomery County | 9.723 | +0.78 pts |
| 56 | Greensville County | 9.722 | +0.39 pts |
| 57 | Washington County | 9.697 | +0.46 pts |
| 58 | Nottoway County | 9.647 | -0.84 pts |
| 59 | Rockbridge County | 9.642 | -1.22 pts |
| 60 | Cumberland County | 9.63 | -2.13 pts |
| 61 | Bedford County | 9.609 | -1.47 pts |
| 62 | Northampton County | 9.474 | -3.43 pts |
| 63 | Rockingham County | 9.47 | -1.1 pts |
| 64 | Suffolk city | 9.454 | -2.58 pts |
| 65 | King William County | 9.302 | +0.2 pts |
| 66 | Franklin County | 9.28 | -0.08 pts |
| 67 | Falls Church city | 9.198 | -0.78 pts |
| 68 | Newport News city | 9.169 | +0.11 pts |
| 69 | Roanoke County | 9.148 | -0.31 pts |
| 70 | Carroll County | 9.137 | -0.97 pts |
| 71 | Hanover County | 9.125 | -1.63 pts |
| 72 | Halifax County | 9.098 | +1.21 pts |
| 73 | Mecklenburg County | 9.015 | -0.63 pts |
| 74 | Surry County | 8.974 | -6.61 pts |
| 75 | Hopewell city | 8.929 | +0.23 pts |
| 76 | Nelson County | 8.896 | +0.16 pts |
| 77 | York County | 8.828 | -0.52 pts |
| 78 | Lynchburg city | 8.799 | -0.51 pts |
| 79 | Charlottesville city | 8.784 | -0.98 pts |
| 80 | Culpeper County | 8.743 | -2.06 pts |
| 81 | Wythe County | 8.594 | -0.98 pts |
| 82 | Charles City County | 8.571 | +3.71 pts |
| 83 | Alexandria city | 8.506 | -1.72 pts |
| 84 | Harrisonburg city | 8.475 | -0.33 pts |
| 85 | Pittsylvania County | 8.474 | -2.32 pts |
| 86 | Botetourt County | 8.461 | -2.49 pts |
| 86 | Norfolk city | 8.461 | -1.51 pts |
| 88 | Rappahannock County | 8.451 | -1.15 pts |
| 89 | Augusta County | 8.449 | -2.51 pts |
| 90 | Gloucester County | 8.428 | -1.12 pts |
| 91 | Lancaster County | 8.403 | -0.46 pts |
| 92 | Winchester city | 8.388 | -0.36 pts |
| 93 | Accomack County | 8.3 | -2.29 pts |
| 94 | Portsmouth city | 8.244 | -2.45 pts |
| 95 | King George County | 8.241 | -2.7 pts |
| 96 | Williamsburg city | 8.238 | -0.1 pts |
| 97 | Poquoson city | 8.226 | -3.89 pts |
| 98 | Pulaski County | 8.147 | -4.11 pts |
| 99 | Smyth County | 8.079 | +2.15 pts |
| 100 | Radford city | 8.034 | +0.02 pts |
| 101 | Essex County | 8 | -4.08 pts |
| 101 | Scott County | 8 | +1.6 pts |
| 103 | Roanoke city | 7.995 | -0.3 pts |
| 104 | Martinsville city | 7.991 | -1.82 pts |
| 105 | Petersburg city | 7.969 | -4.35 pts |
| 106 | Dickenson County | 7.955 | +0.18 pts |
| 107 | Colonial Heights city | 7.93 | -2.7 pts |
| 108 | Manassas city | 7.926 | -4.25 pts |
| 109 | Lee County | 7.895 | +0.02 pts |
| 110 | Clarke County | 7.86 | -4.62 pts |
| 111 | Alleghany County | 7.742 | +2.21 pts |
| 112 | Galax city | 7.718 | +2.33 pts |
| 113 | Waynesboro city | 7.601 | -0.75 pts |
| 114 | Northumberland County | 7.519 | -2.09 pts |
| 115 | Patrick County | 7.484 | +0.94 pts |
| 116 | Danville city | 7.361 | -0.15 pts |
| 117 | Giles County | 7.286 | +0.27 pts |
| 118 | Prince George County | 7.26 | -5.12 pts |
| 119 | Tazewell County | 7.126 | +0.92 pts |
| 120 | Henry County | 7.073 | -3.7 pts |
| 121 | Wise County | 7.046 | -1.01 pts |
| 122 | Emporia city | 6.865 | -1.37 pts |
| 123 | Page County | 6.684 | -4.73 pts |
| 124 | Salem city | 6.652 | +1.49 pts |
| 125 | Norton city | 6.533 | -0.47 pts |
| 126 | Staunton city | 6.478 | -2.63 pts |
| 127 | Appomattox County | 6.387 | -4.67 pts |
| 128 | Mathews County | 6.215 | -8.9 pts |
| 129 | Russell County | 5.562 | -4.53 pts |
| 130 | Lexington city | 5.295 | -2.94 pts |
| 131 | Covington city | 4.482 | -1.17 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Establishments that opened during the year (employees in March of the year and none a year earlier), as a percentage of the average number of establishments in the two years. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics.
An establishment is a single physical location, so a new branch of an existing firm counts as an entry: this is not the rate of new firms. Not comparable with enterprise_birth_rate, which counts new enterprises in Europe. The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 2 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2023 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010 (Counties in Virginia by establishment entry rate, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv
MLA 9
Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, Counties in Virginia by establishment entry rate, 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-entry-rate/virginia-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Counties in Virginia by establishment entry rate, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-entry-rate/virginia-counties.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, Counties in Virginia by establishment entry rate, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-entry-rate/virginia-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_virginia_by_2023,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: Counties in Virginia by establishment entry rate, 2023}},
year = {2025},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-entry-rate/virginia-counties. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: Counties in Virginia by establishment entry rate, 2023
PY - 2025
DA - 2025/09/25
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-entry-rate/virginia-counties
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-entry-rate/virginia-counties.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
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Rank Counties in Virginia by establishment entry rate using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"establishment_entry_rate","level":"province","within":"Virginia","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=establishment_entry_rate&level=province&within=Virginia&limit=10
Questions
Which county has the highest establishment entry rate?
Amelia County, with 14.553% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which county has the lowest establishment entry rate?
Covington city, with 4.482% in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 2 counties have no value for 2023 and are not ranked.
Establishment entry rate: other rankings
Counties in Virginia: more rankings
- Business revenue: manufacturing (Economic Census)
- Business revenue: retail trade (Economic Census)
- Business establishments (QCEW)
- Business revenue: administrative support and waste management (Economic Census)
- Unemployment rate (US five-year survey estimate)
- GDP per capita, US dollars
- Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars
- Covered employment (QCEW)