Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise death rate, 2023
Lazio had the highest enterprise death rate of 21 regions in 2023, at 5.87%. Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen had the lowest, at 4.85%. The median was 5.64% and the figure for Italy was 6.47%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
All regions, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | Regions | 2023 (%) | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lazio Estimated | 5.87 | -2.17 pts |
| 2 | Lombardia Estimated | 5.82 | -0.28 pts |
| 2 | Piemonte Estimated | 5.82 | -0.52 pts |
| 4 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia Estimated | 5.8 | +0.3 pts |
| 4 | Liguria Estimated | 5.8 | -0.56 pts |
| 6 | Calabria Estimated | 5.74 | -2.35 pts |
| 6 | Sardegna Estimated | 5.74 | -1.29 pts |
| 8 | Puglia Estimated | 5.73 | -0.99 pts |
| 9 | Emilia-Romagna Estimated | 5.71 | -0.12 pts |
| 10 | Sicilia Estimated | 5.66 | -2.08 pts |
| 11 | Marche Estimated | 5.64 | -0.02 pts |
| 12 | Basilicata Estimated | 5.62 | -0.75 pts |
| 12 | Toscana Estimated | 5.62 | -0.51 pts |
| 14 | Molise Estimated | 5.61 | -1.57 pts |
| 15 | Abruzzo Estimated | 5.59 | -1.4 pts |
| 15 | Veneto Estimated | 5.59 | +0.31 pts |
| 17 | Campania Estimated | 5.57 | -2.47 pts |
| 18 | Umbria Estimated | 5.53 | -0.51 pts |
| 19 | Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste Estimated | 5.37 | -0.06 pts |
| 20 | Provincia Autonoma di Trento Estimated | 5.34 | +0.55 pts |
| 21 | Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen Estimated | 4.85 | +0.61 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Enterprise deaths in the year as a percentage of the enterprises active in the same year. A death is an enterprise that stopped trading and was not reactivated within two years.
Eurostat and OECD harmonised business demography. The latest year is provisional until the two-year reactivation window has passed. Not an insolvency rate, and not comparable with establishment_exit_rate, which counts closed US business locations.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r) (Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise death rate, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table
MLA 9
Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r), Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise death rate, 2023. Eurostat, European Commission, 13 Mar. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-death-rate/italy-regions. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise death rate, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-death-rate/italy-regions.
Harvard
Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r), Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise death rate, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-death-rate/italy-regions (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_regions_of_italy_nuts_2023,
author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
title = {{Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd\_size\_r): Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise death rate, 2023}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-death-rate/italy-regions. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd\_size\_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd\_size\_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Eurostat, European Commission
TI - Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r): Regions of Italy (NUTS 2) by enterprise death rate, 2023
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/03/13
PB - Eurostat, European Commission
DB - Invokely
UR - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-death-rate/italy-regions
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-death-rate/italy-regions.
N1 - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Regions of Italy by enterprise death rate using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"enterprise_death_rate","level":"region","within":"Italy","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=enterprise_death_rate&level=region&within=Italy&limit=10
Questions
Which region has the highest enterprise death rate?
Lazio, with 5.87% in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which region has the lowest enterprise death rate?
Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen, with 4.85% in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Enterprise death rate: other rankings
- Regions of Finland (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Poland (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Romania (NUTS 2)
- NUTS 3 areas of Italy
- NUTS 3 areas of Estonia
- NUTS 3 areas of Ireland