Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by enterprise birth rate, 2023
Península de Setúbal had the highest enterprise birth rate of 9 regions in 2023, at 20.7%. Centro (PT) had the lowest, at 14.42%. The median was 15.83% and the figure for Portugal was 16.82%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
All regions, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | Regions | 2023 (%) | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Península de Setúbal | 20.7 | +0.25 pts |
| 2 | Algarve | 18.69 | +0.37 pts |
| 3 | Grande Lisboa | 18.61 | -0.2 pts |
| 4 | Região Autónoma da Madeira | 17.23 | -0.38 pts |
| 5 | Norte | 15.83 | -0.01 pts |
| 6 | Região Autónoma dos Açores | 15.78 | -0.05 pts |
| 7 | Oeste e Vale do Tejo | 15.52 | +0.49 pts |
| 8 | Alentejo | 14.61 | +0.11 pts |
| 9 | Centro (PT) | 14.42 | +0.27 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Enterprise births in the year as a percentage of the enterprises active in the same year. A birth is a new enterprise created from scratch, not by a merger, break-up or reactivation.
Eurostat and OECD harmonised business demography. Not comparable with establishment_entry_rate, which counts new locations of US businesses, including branches of existing firms.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r) (Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by enterprise birth rate, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table
MLA 9
Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r), Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by enterprise birth rate, 2023. Eurostat, European Commission, 13 Mar. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-birth-rate/portugal-regions. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by enterprise birth rate, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-birth-rate/portugal-regions.
Harvard
Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r), Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by enterprise birth rate, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-birth-rate/portugal-regions (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_regions_of_portugal_nuts_2023,
author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
title = {{Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd\_size\_r): Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by enterprise birth rate, 2023}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-birth-rate/portugal-regions. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd\_size\_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd\_size\_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Eurostat, European Commission
TI - Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r): Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by enterprise birth rate, 2023
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/03/13
PB - Eurostat, European Commission
DB - Invokely
UR - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-birth-rate/portugal-regions
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-birth-rate/portugal-regions.
N1 - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Regions of Portugal by enterprise birth rate using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"enterprise_birth_rate","level":"region","within":"Portugal","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=enterprise_birth_rate&level=region&within=Portugal&limit=10
Questions
Which region has the highest enterprise birth rate?
Península de Setúbal, with 20.7% in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which region has the lowest enterprise birth rate?
Centro (PT), with 14.42% in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Enterprise birth rate: other rankings
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- Regions of Denmark (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Czechia (NUTS 2)
- NUTS 3 areas of Italy
- NUTS 3 areas of Croatia
- NUTS 3 areas of Czechia
Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2): more rankings
- Local units in accommodation and food services
- Enterprise death rate
- Local units in administrative and support services
- Local units in real estate activities
- Employment rate
- Gross domestic product (GDP)
- Youth unemployment rate (under 25)
- Young people not in employment, education or training (NEET), ages 15 to 29