Counties in Tennessee by employer firm births

Davidson County had the highest employer firm births of 93 counties in 2020, at 1,186. Lake County had the lowest, at 3. The median was 25 and the figure for Tennessee was 7,419. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest1,186Davidson County
Median2593 counties
Tennessee7,419History

Map of counties, 2020

Anderson County: 45 countBedford County: 43 countBenton County: 8 countBledsoe County: 6 countBlount County: 123 countBradley County: 100 countCampbell County: 18 countCannon County: 12 countCarroll County: 28 countCarter County: 25 countCheatham County: 37 countChester County: 17 countClaiborne County: 15 countClay County: 3 countCocke County: 13 countCoffee County: 46 countCrockett County: 15 countCumberland County: 58 countDavidson County: 1,186 countDecatur County: 6 countDeKalb County: 21 countDickson County: 55 countDyer County: 33 countFayette County: 39 countFentress County: 11 countFranklin County: 26 countGibson County: 46 countGiles County: 25 countGrainger County: 9 countGreene County: 60 countGrundy County: 13 countHamblen County: 54 countHamilton County: 482 countHardeman County: 20 countHardin County: 27 countHawkins County: 21 countHaywood County: 8 countHenderson County: 26 countHenry County: 20 countHickman County: 18 countHouston County: 4 countHumphreys County: 20 countJackson County: 7 countJefferson County: 40 countJohnson County: 8 countKnox County: 590 countLake County: 3 countLauderdale County: 11 countLawrence County: 51 countLewis County: 10 countLincoln County: 30 countLoudon County: 54 countMcMinn County: 30 countMcNairy County: 21 countMacon County: 23 countMadison County: 103 countMarion County: 22 countMarshall County: 31 countMaury County: 110 countMeigs County: 4 countMonroe County: 25 countMontgomery County: 200 countMoore County: 5 countMorgan County: 11 countObion County: 28 countOverton County: 13 countPickett County: 7 countPolk County: 12 countPutnam County: 95 countRhea County: 22 countRoane County: 36 countRobertson County: 74 countRutherford County: 335 countScott County: 15 countSequatchie County: 9 countSevier County: 150 countShelby County: 969 countSmith County: 14 countStewart County: 9 countSullivan County: 117 countSumner County: 213 countTipton County: 48 countTrousdale County: 7 countUnicoi County: 10 countUnion County: 9 countVan Buren County: 4 countWarren County: 34 countWashington County: 161 countWayne County: 14 countWeakley County: 25 countWhite County: 20 countWilliamson County: 579 countWilson County: 190 count
  • Under 10
  • 10 to 20
  • 20 to 30
  • 30 to 40
  • 40 to 100
  • 100 and over
  • No data
count, 2020. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2020

Davidson County: 1,186 countDavidson County1,186Shelby County: 969 countShelby County969Knox County: 590 countKnox County590Williamson County: 579 countWilliamson County579Hamilton County: 482 countHamilton County482Rutherford County: 335 countRutherford County335Sumner County: 213 countSumner County213Montgomery County: 200 countMontgomery County200Wilson County: 190 countWilson County190Washington County: 161 countWashington County161Sevier County: 150 countSevier County150Blount County: 123 countBlount County123Sullivan County: 117 countSullivan County117Maury County: 110 countMaury County110Madison County: 103 countMadison County103Bradley County: 100 countBradley County100Putnam County: 95 countPutnam County95Robertson County: 74 countRobertson County74Greene County: 60 countGreene County60Cumberland County: 58 countCumberland County58Dickson County: 55 countDickson County55Hamblen County: 54 countHamblen County54Loudon County: 54 countLoudon County54Lawrence County: 51 countLawrence County51Tipton County: 48 countTipton County48Coffee County: 46 countCoffee County46Gibson County: 46 countGibson County46Anderson County: 45 countAnderson County45Bedford County: 43 countBedford County43Jefferson County: 40 countJefferson County40Fayette County: 39 countFayette County39Cheatham County: 37 countCheatham County37Roane County: 36 countRoane County36Warren County: 34 countWarren County34Dyer County: 33 countDyer County33Marshall County: 31 countMarshall County31Lincoln County: 30 countLincoln County30McMinn County: 30 countMcMinn County30Carroll County: 28 countCarroll County28Obion County: 28 countObion County28Davidson County: 1,186 countDavidson County1,186Shelby County: 969 countShelby County969Knox County: 590 countKnox County590Williamson County: 579 countWilliamson County579Hamilton County: 482 countHamilton County482Rutherford County: 335 countRutherford County335Sumner County: 213 countSumner County213Montgomery County: 200 countMontgomery County200Wilson County: 190 countWilson County190Washington County: 161 countWashington County161Sevier County: 150 countSevier County150Blount County: 123 countBlount County123Sullivan County: 117 countSullivan County117Maury County: 110 countMaury County110Madison County: 103 countMadison County103Bradley County: 100 countBradley County100Putnam County: 95 countPutnam County95Robertson County: 74 countRobertson County74Greene County: 60 countGreene County60Cumberland County: 58 countCumberland County58Dickson County: 55 countDickson County55Hamblen County: 54 countHamblen County54Loudon County: 54 countLoudon County54Lawrence County: 51 countLawrence County51Tipton County: 48 countTipton County48Coffee County: 46 countCoffee County46Gibson County: 46 countGibson County46Anderson County: 45 countAnderson County45Bedford County: 43 countBedford County43Jefferson County: 40 countJefferson County40Fayette County: 39 countFayette County39Cheatham County: 37 countCheatham County37Roane County: 36 countRoane County36Warren County: 34 countWarren County34Dyer County: 33 countDyer County33Marshall County: 31 countMarshall County31Lincoln County: 30 countLincoln County30McMinn County: 30 countMcMinn County30Carroll County: 28 countCarroll County28Obion County: 28 countObion County28
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Full ranking

RankCounties2020
count
Change on 2019
1Davidson County1,186+2.3%
2Shelby County969+14.3%
3Knox County590-4.4%
4Williamson County579+8.2%
5Hamilton County482+1%
6Rutherford County335-0.9%
7Sumner County213+2.9%
8Montgomery County200+24.2%
9Wilson County190+4.4%
10Washington County161+22%
11Sevier County150-3.2%
12Blount County123+7%
13Sullivan County117-4.9%
14Maury County110+0.9%
15Madison County103+6.2%
16Bradley County100+4.2%
17Putnam County95+9.2%
18Robertson County74+21.3%
19Greene County60+11.1%
20Cumberland County58+1.8%
21Dickson County55+19.6%
22Hamblen County54+20%
22Loudon County54+35%
24Lawrence County51+37.8%
25Tipton County48+23.1%
26Coffee County46-19.3%
26Gibson County46+12.2%
28Anderson County45-21.1%
29Bedford County43-8.5%
30Jefferson County40-4.8%
31Fayette County39-7.1%
32Cheatham County37-11.9%
33Roane County36-16.3%
34Warren County34+30.8%
35Dyer County330%
36Marshall County31+6.9%
37Lincoln County30+50%
37McMinn County30-14.3%
39Carroll County28+7.7%
39Obion County28+47.4%
41Hardin County27+35%
42Franklin County26-18.8%
42Henderson County26-3.7%
44Carter County25-40.5%
44Giles County25+25%
44Monroe County25-28.6%
44Weakley County25+19%
48Macon County23+109.1%
49Marion County22+4.8%
49Rhea County22+83.3%
51DeKalb County21+40%
51Hawkins County210%
51McNairy County21+31.3%
54Hardeman County20+53.8%
54Henry County20-39.4%
54Humphreys County20+81.8%
54White County20-20%
58Campbell County18-35.7%
58Hickman County18-21.7%
60Chester County17+41.7%
61Claiborne County15-21.1%
61Crockett County15+87.5%
61Scott County15+66.7%
64Smith County14+40%
64Wayne County14+7.7%
66Cocke County13-40.9%
66Grundy County13+30%
66Overton County13-43.5%
69Cannon County12-36.8%
69Polk County12-7.7%
71Fentress County11-26.7%
71Lauderdale County11+57.1%
71Morgan County11+175%
74Lewis County100%
74Unicoi County100%
76Grainger County9-30.8%
76Sequatchie County90%
76Stewart County9-50%
76Union County90%
80Benton County8-46.7%
80Haywood County80%
80Johnson County8-20%
83Jackson County7+16.7%
83Pickett County7+16.7%
83Trousdale County7+16.7%
86Bledsoe County6+50%
86Decatur County6-66.7%
88Moore County5+25%
89Houston County40%
89Meigs County4-20%
89Van Buren County40%
92Clay County3-66.7%
92Lake County3n/a

Other periods

About this ranking

New employer firms: firms of age zero in March of the year, meaning that every establishment of the firm had its first employees during the previous twelve months. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics, which calls these firms startups.

A firm counts only when it has employees, so a business without staff is not a birth, and a new branch, merger or change of ownership of an existing firm is not a birth either. Not the same as business_applications (requests for an employer number) or enterprise_births (European business demography). The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 2 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2020 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978 (Counties in Tennessee by employer firm births, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in Tennessee by employer firm births, 2020. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/tennessee-counties?period=2020. Accessed 22 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Counties in Tennessee by employer firm births, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 22, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/tennessee-counties?period=2020.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in Tennessee by employer firm births, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/tennessee-counties?period=2020 (Accessed: 22 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_tennessee_by_2020,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in Tennessee by employer firm births, 2020}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-22},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/tennessee-counties?period=2020. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty\_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in Tennessee by employer firm births, 2020
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/tennessee-counties?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/22
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/tennessee-counties?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Tennessee by employer firm births using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firm births?

Davidson County, with 1,186 in 2020, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firm births?

Lake County, with 3 in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22. 2 counties have no value for 2020 and are not ranked.

Employer firm births: other rankings

Counties in Tennessee: more rankings