Counties in Minnesota by employer firm births

Hennepin County had the highest employer firm births of 83 counties in 2017, at 2,125. Lake of the Woods County had the lowest, at 4. The median was 22 and the figure for Minnesota was 6,927. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest2,125Hennepin County
Median2283 counties
Minnesota6,927History

Map of counties, 2017

Aitkin County: 11 countAnoka County: 405 countBecker County: 37 countBeltrami County: 51 countBenton County: 28 countBig Stone County: 8 countBlue Earth County: 87 countBrown County: 31 countCarlton County: 23 countCarver County: 121 countCass County: 50 countChippewa County: 22 countChisago County: 53 countClay County: 67 countClearwater County: 9 countCook County: 14 countCottonwood County: 12 countCrow Wing County: 110 countDakota County: 505 countDodge County: 22 countDouglas County: 63 countFaribault County: 15 countFillmore County: 26 countFreeborn County: 16 countGoodhue County: 59 countGrant County: 7 countHennepin County: 2,125 countHouston County: 16 countHubbard County: 21 countIsanti County: 37 countItasca County: 64 countJackson County: 7 countKanabec County: 7 countKandiyohi County: 48 countKoochiching County: 13 countLac qui Parle County: 6 countLake County: 13 countLake of the Woods County: 4 countLe Sueur County: 33 countLyon County: 31 countMcLeod County: 23 countMarshall County: 7 countMartin County: 21 countMeeker County: 30 countMille Lacs County: 36 countMorrison County: 22 countMower County: 17 countMurray County: 13 countNicollet County: 38 countNobles County: 13 countNorman County: 7 countOlmsted County: 149 countOtter Tail County: 78 countPennington County: 20 countPine County: 34 countPipestone County: 19 countPolk County: 17 countPope County: 12 countRamsey County: 645 countRedwood County: 21 countRenville County: 20 countRice County: 69 countRock County: 10 countRoseau County: 20 countSt. Louis County: 186 countScott County: 182 countSherburne County: 97 countSibley County: 13 countStearns County: 177 countSteele County: 30 countStevens County: 8 countSwift County: 10 countTodd County: 27 countTraverse County: 5 countWabasha County: 22 countWadena County: 13 countWaseca County: 16 countWashington County: 298 countWatonwan County: 13 countWilkin County: 5 countWinona County: 39 countWright County: 181 countYellow Medicine County: 10 count
  • Under 10
  • 10 to 20
  • 20 to 40
  • 40 to 80
  • 80 and over
  • No data
count, 2017. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2017

Hennepin County: 2,125 countHennepin County2,125Ramsey County: 645 countRamsey County645Dakota County: 505 countDakota County505Anoka County: 405 countAnoka County405Washington County: 298 countWashington County298St. Louis County: 186 countSt. Louis County186Scott County: 182 countScott County182Wright County: 181 countWright County181Stearns County: 177 countStearns County177Olmsted County: 149 countOlmsted County149Carver County: 121 countCarver County121Crow Wing County: 110 countCrow Wing County110Sherburne County: 97 countSherburne County97Blue Earth County: 87 countBlue Earth County87Otter Tail County: 78 countOtter Tail County78Rice County: 69 countRice County69Clay County: 67 countClay County67Itasca County: 64 countItasca County64Douglas County: 63 countDouglas County63Goodhue County: 59 countGoodhue County59Chisago County: 53 countChisago County53Beltrami County: 51 countBeltrami County51Cass County: 50 countCass County50Kandiyohi County: 48 countKandiyohi County48Winona County: 39 countWinona County39Nicollet County: 38 countNicollet County38Becker County: 37 countBecker County37Isanti County: 37 countIsanti County37Mille Lacs County: 36 countMille Lacs County36Pine County: 34 countPine County34Le Sueur County: 33 countLe Sueur County33Brown County: 31 countBrown County31Lyon County: 31 countLyon County31Meeker County: 30 countMeeker County30Steele County: 30 countSteele County30Benton County: 28 countBenton County28Todd County: 27 countTodd County27Fillmore County: 26 countFillmore County26Carlton County: 23 countCarlton County23McLeod County: 23 countMcLeod County23Hennepin County: 2,125 countHennepin County2,125Ramsey County: 645 countRamsey County645Dakota County: 505 countDakota County505Anoka County: 405 countAnoka County405Washington County: 298 countWashington County298St. Louis County: 186 countSt. Louis County186Scott County: 182 countScott County182Wright County: 181 countWright County181Stearns County: 177 countStearns County177Olmsted County: 149 countOlmsted County149Carver County: 121 countCarver County121Crow Wing County: 110 countCrow Wing County110Sherburne County: 97 countSherburne County97Blue Earth County: 87 countBlue Earth County87Otter Tail County: 78 countOtter Tail County78Rice County: 69 countRice County69Clay County: 67 countClay County67Itasca County: 64 countItasca County64Douglas County: 63 countDouglas County63Goodhue County: 59 countGoodhue County59Chisago County: 53 countChisago County53Beltrami County: 51 countBeltrami County51Cass County: 50 countCass County50Kandiyohi County: 48 countKandiyohi County48Winona County: 39 countWinona County39Nicollet County: 38 countNicollet County38Becker County: 37 countBecker County37Isanti County: 37 countIsanti County37Mille Lacs County: 36 countMille Lacs County36Pine County: 34 countPine County34Le Sueur County: 33 countLe Sueur County33Brown County: 31 countBrown County31Lyon County: 31 countLyon County31Meeker County: 30 countMeeker County30Steele County: 30 countSteele County30Benton County: 28 countBenton County28Todd County: 27 countTodd County27Fillmore County: 26 countFillmore County26Carlton County: 23 countCarlton County23McLeod County: 23 countMcLeod County23
count. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Full ranking

RankCounties2017
count
Change on 2016
1Hennepin County2,125+1.9%
2Ramsey County645-1.1%
3Dakota County505-4.5%
4Anoka County405+1.5%
5Washington County298-14.6%
6St. Louis County186+1.6%
7Scott County182-7.1%
8Wright County181+4.6%
9Stearns County177-9.2%
10Olmsted County149-12.9%
11Carver County121-12.9%
12Crow Wing County110+12.2%
13Sherburne County97-14.9%
14Blue Earth County87+13%
15Otter Tail County78+18.2%
16Rice County69-9.2%
17Clay County67+15.5%
18Itasca County64+64.1%
19Douglas County63+23.5%
20Goodhue County59+18%
21Chisago County53-26.4%
22Beltrami County51+8.5%
23Cass County50+35.1%
24Kandiyohi County48-17.2%
25Winona County39+34.5%
26Nicollet County38+65.2%
27Becker County37+19.4%
27Isanti County37-21.3%
29Mille Lacs County36+9.1%
30Pine County34+61.9%
31Le Sueur County33+10%
32Brown County31-3.1%
32Lyon County31+47.6%
34Meeker County30+57.9%
34Steele County30+7.1%
36Benton County28-9.7%
37Todd County27+17.4%
38Fillmore County26-16.1%
39Carlton County23-17.9%
39McLeod County23-32.4%
41Chippewa County22+175%
41Dodge County22+4.8%
41Morrison County22-21.4%
41Wabasha County22+4.8%
45Hubbard County21-12.5%
45Martin County21-8.7%
45Redwood County21+10.5%
48Pennington County20+100%
48Renville County20+53.8%
48Roseau County20-9.1%
51Pipestone County19+18.8%
52Mower County17-37%
52Polk County17-5.6%
54Freeborn County16-38.5%
54Houston County16-5.9%
54Waseca County16-23.8%
57Faribault County15-11.8%
58Cook County14+27.3%
59Koochiching County13-35%
59Lake County13-35%
59Murray County13+62.5%
59Nobles County13-48%
59Sibley County13-43.5%
59Wadena County13-23.5%
59Watonwan County13+18.2%
66Cottonwood County12+9.1%
66Pope County12-29.4%
68Aitkin County11-26.7%
69Rock County10+42.9%
69Swift County10+11.1%
69Yellow Medicine County100%
72Clearwater County9-30.8%
73Big Stone County80%
73Stevens County8-27.3%
75Grant County7+16.7%
75Jackson County7-22.2%
75Kanabec County7-61.1%
75Marshall County7-12.5%
75Norman County7-30%
80Lac qui Parle County6+20%
81Traverse County5n/a
81Wilkin County5-28.6%
83Lake of the Woods County4-50%

Other periods

About this ranking

New employer firms: firms of age zero in March of the year, meaning that every establishment of the firm had its first employees during the previous twelve months. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics, which calls these firms startups.

A firm counts only when it has employees, so a business without staff is not a birth, and a new branch, merger or change of ownership of an existing firm is not a birth either. Not the same as business_applications (requests for an employer number) or enterprise_births (European business demography). The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 4 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2017 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978 (Counties in Minnesota by employer firm births, 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 22, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in Minnesota by employer firm births, 2017. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/minnesota-counties?period=2017. Accessed 22 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Counties in Minnesota by employer firm births, 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 22, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/minnesota-counties?period=2017.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978, Counties in Minnesota by employer firm births, 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/minnesota-counties?period=2017 (Accessed: 22 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_minnesota_by_2017,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in Minnesota by employer firm births, 2017}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-22},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/minnesota-counties?period=2017. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty\_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978: Counties in Minnesota by employer firm births, 2017
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/minnesota-counties?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/22
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/employer-firm-births/minnesota-counties?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty_fac.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-22.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest employer firm births?

Hennepin County, with 2,125 in 2017, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest employer firm births?

Lake of the Woods County, with 4 in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics by firm age: employer firms of age zero, all covered industries, nation, states and counties from 1978. Retrieved 2026-10-22. 4 counties have no value for 2017 and are not ranked.

Employer firm births: other rankings

Counties in Minnesota: more rankings