Data / Rankings / Dependency ratio / Municipalities in Castile and León

Municipalities in Castile and León by dependency ratio

Salamanca had the highest dependency ratio of 10 municipalities in 2020, at 67%. Ávila had the lowest, at 56.4%. The median was 60% and the figure for Castile and León was 61.8%. Source: the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Highest67Salamanca
Lowest56.4Ávila
Median6010 municipalities
Castile and León61.8History

All municipalities, 2020

CSVChart (SVG)

SalamancaSalamanca: 67 %67LeónLeón: 65.8 %65.8ValladolidValladolid: 64.6 %64.6ZamoraZamora: 61.6 %61.6PalenciaPalencia: 60 %60BurgosBurgos: 60 %60SegoviaSegovia: 58.7 %58.7PonferradaPonferrada: 58.2 %58.2SoriaSoria: 57.3 %57.3ÁvilaÁvila: 56.4 %56.4
%. Source: INE. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Full ranking

RankMunicipalities2020 (%)Change on 2019
1Salamanca67+0.4 pts
2León65.8+0.8 pts
3Valladolid64.6+0.5 pts
4Zamora61.6+0.9 pts
5Palencia60+1.3 pts
6Burgos60+0.7 pts
7Segovia58.7+0.6 pts
8Ponferrada58.2+0.7 pts
9Soria57.3-0.1 pts
10Ávila56.4+1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Population under 16 plus population 65 and over, divided by population aged 16 to 64, times 100.

Spain only, from INE. For EU countries and regions use dependency_ratio_15_64, which splits the ages at 15.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the municipalities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Indicadores demográficos básicos: tasa de dependencia (tablas 1419, 1453, 1490 y 30735). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=30735. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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Rank Municipalities in Castile and León by dependency ratio using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which municipality has the highest dependency ratio?

Salamanca, with 67% in 2020, according to the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Which municipality has the lowest dependency ratio?

Ávila, with 56.4% in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Indicadores demográficos básicos: tasa de dependencia (tablas 1419, 1453, 1490 y 30735). Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Dependency ratio: other rankings

Municipalities in Castile and León: more rankings