US states by cooling degree days
Florida had the highest cooling degree days of 48 states in 2016, at 3,845 degree days (base 65°F). Washington had the lowest, at 174 degree days (base 65°F). The median was 1,053 degree days (base 65°F) and the figure for the United States was 1,549 degree days (base 65°F). Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.
Map of states, 2016
- Under 440
- 440 to 780
- 780 to 1,100
- 1,100 to 1,400
- 1,400 to 2,200
- 2,200 and over
- No data
All states, 2016
Full ranking
| Rank | States | 2016 | Change on 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Florida | 3,845 | -7.3% |
| 2 | Arizona | 3,219 | +2.9% |
| 3 | Texas | 3,061 | +5.3% |
| 4 | Louisiana | 2,977 | -0.2% |
| 5 | Mississippi | 2,497 | +4.9% |
| 6 | South Carolina | 2,308 | +7.6% |
| 7 | Alabama | 2,303 | +10.4% |
| 8 | Nevada | 2,253 | -1.7% |
| 9 | Oklahoma | 2,175 | +11% |
| 10 | Georgia | 2,078 | +12.2% |
| 11 | Arkansas | 1,991 | +7.3% |
| 12 | North Carolina | 1,765 | +7.8% |
| 13 | Tennessee | 1,764 | +20.8% |
| 14 | Kansas | 1,635 | +8% |
| 15 | Kentucky | 1,498 | +20.1% |
| 16 | Missouri | 1,486 | +16.9% |
| 17 | Delaware | 1,358 | +5.1% |
| 18 | Virginia | 1,336 | +10% |
| 19 | Maryland | 1,329 | +7% |
| 20 | Nebraska | 1,112 | +15.2% |
| 21 | Indiana | 1,107 | +26.4% |
| 22 | Illinois | 1,089 | +29.3% |
| 23 | New Mexico | 1,067 | +0.3% |
| 24 | New Jersey | 1,059 | +5.3% |
| 25 | West Virginia | 1,046 | +20.4% |
| 26 | Ohio | 1,044 | +31.8% |
| 27 | California | 1,023 | -11.6% |
| 28 | Iowa | 942 | +23.3% |
| 29 | Pennsylvania | 914 | +15.7% |
| 30 | New York | 801 | +9.3% |
| 31 | Connecticut | 796 | +11.3% |
| 32 | South Dakota | 783 | +13.5% |
| 33 | Michigan | 771 | +37.2% |
| 34 | Rhode Island | 721 | +12.7% |
| 35 | Massachusetts | 666 | +12.9% |
| 36 | Wisconsin | 642 | +36.9% |
| 37 | Utah | 596 | +6.6% |
| 38 | Minnesota | 508 | +9% |
| 39 | North Dakota | 489 | -2.4% |
| 40 | Idaho | 455 | -25.3% |
| 41 | New Hampshire | 377 | +13.6% |
| 42 | Colorado | 358 | +5.9% |
| 43 | Wyoming | 311 | +9.1% |
| 44 | Maine | 293 | +15.8% |
| 45 | Vermont | 285 | +8.4% |
| 46 | Oregon | 222 | -40.2% |
| 47 | Montana | 180 | -21.1% |
| 48 | Washington | 174 | -43.3% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Sum over January to December of the degrees by which the daily mean temperature exceeds 65°F, a measure of cooling demand. NOAA estimates monthly values from nClimDiv temperatures and weights areas by population (2010 Census).
NOAA publishes these for operational monitoring; they can differ from official degree day publications.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December cooling degree days (base 65°F), contiguous US and statewide. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/8/cdd/12/12/1895-2025/data.json. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. (2026). NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December cooling degree days (base 65°F), contiguous US and statewide (US states by cooling degree days, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/8/cdd/12/12/1895-2025/data.json
MLA 9
NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December cooling degree days (base 65°F), contiguous US and statewide, US states by cooling degree days, 2016. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 6 Oct. 2026, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/8/cdd/12/12/1895-2025/data.json. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/cooling-degree-days/us-states?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. 2026. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December cooling degree days (base 65°F), contiguous US and statewide. US states by cooling degree days, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/8/cdd/12/12/1895-2025/data.json. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/cooling-degree-days/us-states?period=2016.
Harvard
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2026) NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December cooling degree days (base 65°F), contiguous US and statewide, US states by cooling degree days, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/8/cdd/12/12/1895-2025/data.json, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/cooling-degree-days/us-states?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{noaa_us_states_by_cooling_2016,
author = {{NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information}},
title = {{NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December cooling degree days (base 65°F), contiguous US and statewide: US states by cooling degree days, 2016}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/8/cdd/12/12/1895-2025/data.json},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/cooling-degree-days/us-states?period=2016. Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December cooling degree days (base 65°F), contiguous US and statewide. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/8/cdd/12/12/1895-2025/data.json. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
TI - NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December cooling degree days (base 65°F), contiguous US and statewide: US states by cooling degree days, 2016
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/06
PB - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/8/cdd/12/12/1895-2025/data.json
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/cooling-degree-days/us-states?period=2016
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/cooling-degree-days/us-states?period=2016.
N1 - Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December cooling degree days (base 65°F), contiguous US and statewide. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/statewide/time-series/8/cdd/12/12/1895-2025/data.json. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
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Rank US states by cooling degree days using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"cooling_degree_days_annual","level":"region","within":"United States","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=cooling_degree_days_annual&level=region&within=United%20States&limit=10
Questions
Which state has the highest cooling degree days?
Florida, with 3,845 degree days (base 65°F) in 2016, according to NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.
Which state has the lowest cooling degree days?
Washington, with 174 degree days (base 65°F) in 2016.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December cooling degree days (base 65°F), contiguous US and statewide. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
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