Data / Rankings / Civilian labor force / Cities in Alabama

Cities in Alabama by civilian labor force

Huntsville, AL had the highest civilian labor force of 30 cities in 2023, at 117,159. Prichard, AL had the lowest, at 6,314. The median was 16,429. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Highest117,159Huntsville, AL
Lowest6,314Prichard, AL
Median16,42930 cities

All cities, 2023

Huntsville, AL: 117,159 personsHuntsville, AL117,159Mobile, AL: 93,812 personsMobile, AL93,812Birmingham, AL: 93,155 personsBirmingham, AL93,155Montgomery, AL: 87,776 personsMontgomery, AL87,776Tuscaloosa, AL: 50,326 personsTuscaloosa, AL50,326Hoover, AL: 49,124 personsHoover, AL49,124Auburn, AL: 39,179 personsAuburn, AL39,179Dothan, AL: 31,890 personsDothan, AL31,890Madison, AL: 30,979 personsMadison, AL30,979Decatur, AL: 27,111 personsDecatur, AL27,111Prattville, AL: 18,926 personsPrattville, AL18,926Vestavia Hills, AL: 18,400 personsVestavia Hills, AL18,400Florence, AL: 18,112 personsFlorence, AL18,112Alabaster, AL: 17,812 personsAlabaster, AL17,812Phenix City, AL: 16,935 personsPhenix City, AL16,935Opelika, AL: 15,923 personsOpelika, AL15,923Northport, AL: 15,314 personsNorthport, AL15,314Athens, AL: 14,839 personsAthens, AL14,839Homewood, AL: 14,553 personsHomewood, AL14,553Pelham, AL: 14,279 personsPelham, AL14,279Daphne, AL: 14,174 personsDaphne, AL14,174Trussville, AL: 13,674 personsTrussville, AL13,674Gadsden, AL: 12,370 personsGadsden, AL12,370Enterprise, AL: 12,086 personsEnterprise, AL12,086Fairhope, AL: 10,223 personsFairhope, AL10,223Foley, AL: 10,088 personsFoley, AL10,088Bessemer, AL: 9,670 personsBessemer, AL9,670Anniston, AL: 8,213 personsAnniston, AL8,213Selma, AL: 6,518 personsSelma, AL6,518Prichard, AL: 6,314 personsPrichard, AL6,314Huntsville, AL: 117,159 personsHuntsville, AL117,159Mobile, AL: 93,812 personsMobile, AL93,812Birmingham, AL: 93,155 personsBirmingham, AL93,155Montgomery, AL: 87,776 personsMontgomery, AL87,776Tuscaloosa, AL: 50,326 personsTuscaloosa, AL50,326Hoover, AL: 49,124 personsHoover, AL49,124Auburn, AL: 39,179 personsAuburn, AL39,179Dothan, AL: 31,890 personsDothan, AL31,890Madison, AL: 30,979 personsMadison, AL30,979Decatur, AL: 27,111 personsDecatur, AL27,111Prattville, AL: 18,926 personsPrattville, AL18,926Vestavia Hills, AL: 18,400 personsVestavia Hills, AL18,400Florence, AL: 18,112 personsFlorence, AL18,112Alabaster, AL: 17,812 personsAlabaster, AL17,812Phenix City, AL: 16,935 personsPhenix City, AL16,935Opelika, AL: 15,923 personsOpelika, AL15,923Northport, AL: 15,314 personsNorthport, AL15,314Athens, AL: 14,839 personsAthens, AL14,839Homewood, AL: 14,553 personsHomewood, AL14,553Pelham, AL: 14,279 personsPelham, AL14,279Daphne, AL: 14,174 personsDaphne, AL14,174Trussville, AL: 13,674 personsTrussville, AL13,674Gadsden, AL: 12,370 personsGadsden, AL12,370Enterprise, AL: 12,086 personsEnterprise, AL12,086Fairhope, AL: 10,223 personsFairhope, AL10,223Foley, AL: 10,088 personsFoley, AL10,088Bessemer, AL: 9,670 personsBessemer, AL9,670Anniston, AL: 8,213 personsAnniston, AL8,213Selma, AL: 6,518 personsSelma, AL6,518Prichard, AL: 6,314 personsPrichard, AL6,314
persons. Source: BLS, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2023
persons		Change on 2022
1Huntsville, AL117,159+3.2%
2Mobile, AL93,812-0%
3Birmingham, AL93,155+0.6%
4Montgomery, AL87,776+0.6%
5Tuscaloosa, AL50,326+3.5%
6Hoover, AL49,124+1%
7Auburn, AL39,179+3.8%
8Dothan, AL31,890+0.8%
9Madison, AL30,979+3.3%
10Decatur, AL27,111+2%
11Prattville, AL18,926+3%
12Vestavia Hills, AL18,400+0.4%
13Florence, AL18,112+2.4%
14Alabaster, AL17,812+1.7%
15Phenix City, AL16,935+1.2%
16Opelika, AL15,923+4.1%
17Northport, AL15,314+3.1%
18Athens, AL14,839+9.2%
19Homewood, AL14,553+0.6%
20Pelham, AL14,279n/a
21Daphne, AL14,174+1.8%
22Trussville, AL13,674+2%
23Gadsden, AL12,370+0.2%
24Enterprise, AL12,086+1.5%
25Fairhope, AL10,223+4.3%
26Foley, AL10,088+4.7%
27Bessemer, AL9,670-0.1%
28Anniston, AL8,213-1%
29Selma, AL6,518-1.5%
30Prichard, AL6,314-0.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Employed plus unemployed residents, annual average.

More on how it is measured
  • People aged 16 and over by place of residence, from the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
  • Active-duty military personnel and people living in institutions are excluded.

United States cities only for now. Counts people where they live, not jobs: for wage and salary jobs by state use oews_employment. BLS estimates cities by splitting county estimates with Census Bureau employment and population data and unemployment insurance claims, so city figures are less precise than state ones. BLS publishes cities of 25,000 or more, and smaller cities in New England.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average (Cities in Alabama by civilian labor force, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24

MLA 9

Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average, Cities in Alabama by civilian labor force, 2023. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 30 Sept. 2026, https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/alabama-cities?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. Cities in Alabama by civilian labor force, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/alabama-cities?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average, Cities in Alabama by civilian labor force, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/alabama-cities?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_cities_in_alabama_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average: Cities in Alabama by civilian labor force, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/alabama-cities?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average: Cities in Alabama by civilian labor force, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/alabama-cities?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/alabama-cities?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU20-24. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
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Questions

Which city has the highest civilian labor force?

Huntsville, AL, with 117,159 in 2023, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which city has the lowest civilian labor force?

Prichard, AL, with 6,314 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Civilian labor force: other rankings

Cities in Alabama: more rankings