Counties in Illinois by business establishments (QCEW)

Cook County had the highest business establishments (QCEW) of 102 counties in 2023, at 139,520. Pope County had the lowest, at 46. The median was 584 and the figure for Illinois was 399,215. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Highest139,520Cook County
Lowest46Pope County
Median584102 counties
Illinois399,215History

Map of counties, 2023

Adams County: 1,754 countAlexander County: 92 countBond County: 308 countBoone County: 874 countBrown County: 132 countBureau County: 779 countCalhoun County: 93 countCarroll County: 408 countCass County: 269 countChampaign County: 4,173 countChristian County: 723 countClark County: 325 countClay County: 309 countClinton County: 926 countColes County: 1,033 countCook County: 139,520 countCrawford County: 420 countCumberland County: 184 countDeKalb County: 1,986 countDe Witt County: 356 countDouglas County: 608 countDuPage County: 34,465 countEdgar County: 350 countEdwards County: 149 countEffingham County: 1,229 countFayette County: 463 countFord County: 361 countFranklin County: 712 countFulton County: 660 countGallatin County: 126 countGreene County: 241 countGrundy County: 1,195 countHamilton County: 205 countHancock County: 416 countHardin County: 60 countHenderson County: 143 countHenry County: 1,022 countIroquois County: 697 countJackson County: 1,131 countJasper County: 236 countJefferson County: 854 countJersey County: 398 countJo Daviess County: 746 countJohnson County: 190 countKane County: 12,876 countKankakee County: 2,230 countKendall County: 2,423 countKnox County: 986 countLake County: 20,171 countLaSalle County: 2,477 countLawrence County: 254 countLee County: 698 countLivingston County: 859 countLogan County: 549 countMcDonough County: 559 countMcHenry County: 7,905 countMcLean County: 3,334 countMacon County: 1,985 countMacoupin County: 890 countMadison County: 5,367 countMarion County: 812 countMarshall County: 254 countMason County: 303 countMassac County: 202 countMenard County: 217 countMercer County: 310 countMonroe County: 833 countMontgomery County: 706 countMorgan County: 712 countMoultrie County: 331 countOgle County: 1,037 countPeoria County: 4,009 countPerry County: 320 countPiatt County: 379 countPike County: 409 countPope County: 46 countPulaski County: 106 countPutnam County: 168 countRandolph County: 609 countRichland County: 400 countRock Island County: 2,922 countSt. Clair County: 4,899 countSaline County: 499 countSangamon County: 4,926 countSchuyler County: 172 countScott County: 98 countShelby County: 475 countStark County: 141 countStephenson County: 1,022 countTazewell County: 2,571 countUnion County: 326 countVermilion County: 1,317 countWabash County: 271 countWarren County: 378 countWashington County: 404 countWayne County: 388 countWhite County: 343 countWhiteside County: 1,188 countWill County: 15,964 countWilliamson County: 1,386 countWinnebago County: 5,927 countWoodford County: 787 count
  • Under 1,000
  • 1,000 to 2,000
  • 2,000 and over
count, 2023. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2023

Cook County: 139,520 countCook County139,520DuPage County: 34,465 countDuPage County34,465Lake County: 20,171 countLake County20,171Will County: 15,964 countWill County15,964Kane County: 12,876 countKane County12,876McHenry County: 7,905 countMcHenry County7,905Winnebago County: 5,927 countWinnebago County5,927Madison County: 5,367 countMadison County5,367Sangamon County: 4,926 countSangamon County4,926St. Clair County: 4,899 countSt. Clair County4,899Champaign County: 4,173 countChampaign County4,173Peoria County: 4,009 countPeoria County4,009McLean County: 3,334 countMcLean County3,334Rock Island County: 2,922 countRock Island County2,922Tazewell County: 2,571 countTazewell County2,571LaSalle County: 2,477 countLaSalle County2,477Kendall County: 2,423 countKendall County2,423Kankakee County: 2,230 countKankakee County2,230DeKalb County: 1,986 countDeKalb County1,986Macon County: 1,985 countMacon County1,985Adams County: 1,754 countAdams County1,754Williamson County: 1,386 countWilliamson County1,386Vermilion County: 1,317 countVermilion County1,317Effingham County: 1,229 countEffingham County1,229Grundy County: 1,195 countGrundy County1,195Whiteside County: 1,188 countWhiteside County1,188Jackson County: 1,131 countJackson County1,131Ogle County: 1,037 countOgle County1,037Coles County: 1,033 countColes County1,033Henry County: 1,022 countHenry County1,022Stephenson County: 1,022 countStephenson County1,022Knox County: 986 countKnox County986Clinton County: 926 countClinton County926Macoupin County: 890 countMacoupin County890Boone County: 874 countBoone County874Livingston County: 859 countLivingston County859Jefferson County: 854 countJefferson County854Monroe County: 833 countMonroe County833Marion County: 812 countMarion County812Woodford County: 787 countWoodford County787Cook County: 139,520 countCook County139,520DuPage County: 34,465 countDuPage County34,465Lake County: 20,171 countLake County20,171Will County: 15,964 countWill County15,964Kane County: 12,876 countKane County12,876McHenry County: 7,905 countMcHenry County7,905Winnebago County: 5,927 countWinnebago County5,927Madison County: 5,367 countMadison County5,367Sangamon County: 4,926 countSangamon County4,926St. Clair County: 4,899 countSt. Clair County4,899Champaign County: 4,173 countChampaign County4,173Peoria County: 4,009 countPeoria County4,009McLean County: 3,334 countMcLean County3,334Rock Island County: 2,922 countRock Island County2,922Tazewell County: 2,571 countTazewell County2,571LaSalle County: 2,477 countLaSalle County2,477Kendall County: 2,423 countKendall County2,423Kankakee County: 2,230 countKankakee County2,230DeKalb County: 1,986 countDeKalb County1,986Macon County: 1,985 countMacon County1,985Adams County: 1,754 countAdams County1,754Williamson County: 1,386 countWilliamson County1,386Vermilion County: 1,317 countVermilion County1,317Effingham County: 1,229 countEffingham County1,229Grundy County: 1,195 countGrundy County1,195Whiteside County: 1,188 countWhiteside County1,188Jackson County: 1,131 countJackson County1,131Ogle County: 1,037 countOgle County1,037Coles County: 1,033 countColes County1,033Henry County: 1,022 countHenry County1,022Stephenson County: 1,022 countStephenson County1,022Knox County: 986 countKnox County986Clinton County: 926 countClinton County926Macoupin County: 890 countMacoupin County890Boone County: 874 countBoone County874Livingston County: 859 countLivingston County859Jefferson County: 854 countJefferson County854Monroe County: 833 countMonroe County833Marion County: 812 countMarion County812Woodford County: 787 countWoodford County787
count. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
count
Change on 2022
1Cook County139,520-0.2%
2DuPage County34,4650%
3Lake County20,171+0.1%
4Will County15,964+0.8%
5Kane County12,876+0.4%
6McHenry County7,905+0.9%
7Winnebago County5,927-0.3%
8Madison County5,367+1%
9Sangamon County4,926+1.7%
10St. Clair County4,899-1.1%
11Champaign County4,173-0.3%
12Peoria County4,009-1.1%
13McLean County3,334+1.2%
14Rock Island County2,922-0.1%
15Tazewell County2,571-0.2%
16LaSalle County2,477-0.1%
17Kendall County2,423+1.4%
18Kankakee County2,230+0.6%
19DeKalb County1,986+0.1%
20Macon County1,985-1.9%
21Adams County1,754+1.2%
22Williamson County1,386+1.5%
23Vermilion County1,317-1.1%
24Effingham County1,229-0.8%
25Grundy County1,195+0.7%
26Whiteside County1,188+0.3%
27Jackson County1,131-0.4%
28Ogle County1,037+2.5%
29Coles County1,033-0.4%
30Henry County1,022+1.7%
30Stephenson County1,022-2.2%
32Knox County986+0.2%
33Clinton County926+0.9%
34Macoupin County890-0.1%
35Boone County874-1.1%
36Livingston County859+1.4%
37Jefferson County854+0.4%
38Monroe County833-0.8%
39Marion County812-0.5%
40Woodford County787+3.1%
41Bureau County779-0.1%
42Jo Daviess County746+2.2%
43Christian County723-0.3%
44Franklin County712+0.1%
44Morgan County712+0.6%
46Montgomery County706+2.3%
47Lee County698-0.9%
48Iroquois County697+1.8%
49Fulton County660-0.8%
50Randolph County609-0.3%
51Douglas County608+2.9%
52McDonough County559-0.7%
53Logan County549-1.1%
54Saline County499-0.6%
55Shelby County475+1.7%
56Fayette County463+0.4%
57Crawford County420+1.2%
58Hancock County416-1.4%
59Pike County409-0.7%
60Carroll County408+0.7%
61Washington County404-1%
62Richland County400-0.5%
63Jersey County398-1.7%
64Wayne County388+1.3%
65Piatt County379+3.6%
66Warren County378+0.8%
67Ford County361+3.7%
68De Witt County356-1.9%
69Edgar County350+2.3%
70White County343+0.3%
71Moultrie County331-0.6%
72Union County326+0.9%
73Clark County325+2.2%
74Perry County320-3.6%
75Mercer County310+3.7%
76Clay County309-3.7%
77Bond County308+3%
78Mason County303+2.4%
79Wabash County271+1.1%
80Cass County269-0.7%
81Lawrence County254+2%
81Marshall County254-2.7%
83Greene County241-1.2%
84Jasper County236+1.3%
85Menard County217+0.9%
86Hamilton County2050%
87Massac County202+0.5%
88Johnson County190+1.6%
89Cumberland County184-0.5%
90Schuyler County172+0.6%
91Putnam County168+1.2%
92Edwards County1490%
93Henderson County143-0.7%
94Stark County141+5.2%
95Brown County132+3.9%
96Gallatin County126+1.6%
97Pulaski County1060%
98Scott County98+3.2%
99Calhoun County93-1.1%
100Alexander County92-1.1%
101Hardin County60-4.8%
102Pope County460%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of establishments with jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. An establishment is a single place of business, such as a factory, store or office; a company with several locations has several.

Counts places of business, not firms: for firms use employer_firms. Changes in how large employers report their locations can move the count without any change in activity.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in Illinois by business establishments (QCEW), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Illinois by business establishments (QCEW), 2023. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/illinois-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in Illinois by business establishments (QCEW), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/illinois-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Illinois by business establishments (QCEW), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/illinois-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_illinois_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Illinois by business establishments (QCEW), 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/illinois-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Illinois by business establishments (QCEW), 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/illinois-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/illinois-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Illinois by business establishments (QCEW) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest business establishments (QCEW)?

Cook County, with 139,520 in 2023, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest business establishments (QCEW)?

Pope County, with 46 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Business establishments (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in Illinois: more rankings