Cities in Virginia by housing units authorized by building permits

Blacksburg, VA had the highest housing units authorized by building permits of 36 cities in 2020, at 1,233. Salem, VA had the lowest, at 0. The median was 75 and the figure for Virginia was 33,813. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest1,233Blacksburg, VA
Lowest0Salem, VA
Median7536 cities
Virginia33,813History

All cities, 2020

Blacksburg, VA: 1,233 countBlacksburg, VA1,233Norfolk, VA: 1,202 countNorfolk, VA1,202Chesapeake, VA: 1,128 countChesapeake, VA1,128Suffolk, VA: 1,108 countSuffolk, VA1,108Richmond, VA: 1,023 countRichmond, VA1,023Virginia Beach, VA: 938 countVirginia Beach, VA938Lynchburg, VA: 361 countLynchburg, VA361Roanoke, VA: 317 countRoanoke, VA317Portsmouth, VA: 280 countPortsmouth, VA280Leesburg, VA: 264 countLeesburg, VA264Hampton, VA: 211 countHampton, VA211Charlottesville, VA: 190 countCharlottesville, VA190Newport News, VA: 160 countNewport News, VA160Waynesboro, VA: 129 countWaynesboro, VA129Christiansburg, VA: 109 countChristiansburg, VA109Alexandria, VA: 107 countAlexandria, VA107Fredericksburg, VA: 104 countFredericksburg, VA104Hopewell, VA: 77 countHopewell, VA77Manassas, VA: 73 countManassas, VA73Petersburg, VA: 63 countPetersburg, VA63Harrisonburg, VA: 60 countHarrisonburg, VA60Staunton, VA: 50 countStaunton, VA50Williamsburg, VA: 28 countWilliamsburg, VA28Poquoson, VA: 25 countPoquoson, VA25Warrenton, VA: 25 countWarrenton, VA25Radford, VA: 24 countRadford, VA24Winchester, VA: 18 countWinchester, VA18Falls Church, VA: 14 countFalls Church, VA14Fairfax, VA: 10 countFairfax, VA10Danville, VA: 7 countDanville, VA7Colonial Heights, VA: 6 countColonial Heights, VA6Herndon, VA: 2 countHerndon, VA2Bristol, VA: 1 countBristol, VA1Martinsville, VA: 1 countMartinsville, VA1Manassas Park, VA: 0 countManassas Park, VA0Salem, VA: 0 countSalem, VA0Blacksburg, VA: 1,233 countBlacksburg, VA1,233Norfolk, VA: 1,202 countNorfolk, VA1,202Chesapeake, VA: 1,128 countChesapeake, VA1,128Suffolk, VA: 1,108 countSuffolk, VA1,108Richmond, VA: 1,023 countRichmond, VA1,023Virginia Beach, VA: 938 countVirginia Beach, VA938Lynchburg, VA: 361 countLynchburg, VA361Roanoke, VA: 317 countRoanoke, VA317Portsmouth, VA: 280 countPortsmouth, VA280Leesburg, VA: 264 countLeesburg, VA264Hampton, VA: 211 countHampton, VA211Charlottesville, VA: 190 countCharlottesville, VA190Newport News, VA: 160 countNewport News, VA160Waynesboro, VA: 129 countWaynesboro, VA129Christiansburg, VA: 109 countChristiansburg, VA109Alexandria, VA: 107 countAlexandria, VA107Fredericksburg, VA: 104 countFredericksburg, VA104Hopewell, VA: 77 countHopewell, VA77Manassas, VA: 73 countManassas, VA73Petersburg, VA: 63 countPetersburg, VA63Harrisonburg, VA: 60 countHarrisonburg, VA60Staunton, VA: 50 countStaunton, VA50Williamsburg, VA: 28 countWilliamsburg, VA28Poquoson, VA: 25 countPoquoson, VA25Warrenton, VA: 25 countWarrenton, VA25Radford, VA: 24 countRadford, VA24Winchester, VA: 18 countWinchester, VA18Falls Church, VA: 14 countFalls Church, VA14Fairfax, VA: 10 countFairfax, VA10Danville, VA: 7 countDanville, VA7Colonial Heights, VA: 6 countColonial Heights, VA6Herndon, VA: 2 countHerndon, VA2Bristol, VA: 1 countBristol, VA1Martinsville, VA: 1 countMartinsville, VA1Manassas Park, VA: 0 countManassas Park, VA0Salem, VA: 0 countSalem, VA0
count. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2020
count
Change on 2019
1Blacksburg, VA Estimated1,233+608.6%
2Norfolk, VA Estimated1,202+46.8%
3Chesapeake, VA Estimated1,128+13.8%
4Suffolk, VA Estimated1,108+59.4%
5Richmond, VA Estimated1,023-17.5%
6Virginia Beach, VA Estimated938-30.5%
7Lynchburg, VA Estimated361+9.4%
8Roanoke, VA Estimated317+14%
9Portsmouth, VA Estimated280+201.1%
10Leesburg, VA Estimated264+2.7%
11Hampton, VA Estimated211+15.3%
12Charlottesville, VA Estimated190+115.9%
13Newport News, VA Estimated160-26.6%
14Waynesboro, VA Estimated129-41.9%
15Christiansburg, VA Estimated109-8.4%
16Alexandria, VA Estimated107+64.6%
17Fredericksburg, VA Estimated104-62%
18Hopewell, VA Estimated77+37.5%
19Manassas, VA Estimated73-34.2%
20Petersburg, VA Estimated63+530%
21Harrisonburg, VA Estimated60-17.8%
22Staunton, VA Estimated50+19%
23Williamsburg, VA Estimated28-3.4%
24Poquoson, VA Estimated25-3.8%
24Warrenton, VA Estimated25+733.3%
26Radford, VA Estimated240%
27Winchester, VA Estimated18-51.4%
28Falls Church, VA Estimated14-96%
29Fairfax, VA Estimated10-16.7%
30Danville, VA Estimated70%
31Colonial Heights, VA Estimated6+100%
32Herndon, VA Estimated2-60%
33Bristol, VA Estimated1-80%
33Martinsville, VA Estimated1n/a
35Manassas Park, VA Estimated0n/a
35Salem, VA Estimated0-100%

Other periods

About this ranking

Number of new privately owned housing units authorized by building permits in the year or month, from the US Census Bureau Building Permits Survey. Annual totals for the nation, states and counties; monthly counts for the nation and states.

Counts housing units, not buildings, starts, completions or sales. Monthly counts are not seasonally adjusted and do not add up exactly to the annual total, which includes later corrections; the national seasonally adjusted annual rate in the monthly New Residential Construction release is a different measure.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. 1 cities with data in other periods have no value for 2020 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South%20Region/so2020a.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2021). Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation (Cities in Virginia by housing units authorized by building permits, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South%20Region/so2020a.txt

MLA 9

Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation, Cities in Virginia by housing units authorized by building permits, 2020. U.S. Census Bureau, 3 May 2021, https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South%20Region/so2020a.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/building-permit-housing-units/virginia-cities?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2021. Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. Cities in Virginia by housing units authorized by building permits, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South%20Region/so2020a.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/building-permit-housing-units/virginia-cities?period=2020.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2021) Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation, Cities in Virginia by housing units authorized by building permits, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South%20Region/so2020a.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/building-permit-housing-units/virginia-cities?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_virginia_by_2020,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation: Cities in Virginia by housing units authorized by building permits, 2020}},
  year = {2021},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South%20Region/so2020a.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/building-permit-housing-units/virginia-cities?period=2020. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South\%20Region/so2020a.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation: Cities in Virginia by housing units authorized by building permits, 2020
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/05/03
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South%20Region/so2020a.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/building-permit-housing-units/virginia-cities?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/building-permit-housing-units/virginia-cities?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/South%20Region/so2020a.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which city has the highest housing units authorized by building permits?

Blacksburg, VA, with 1,233 in 2020, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest housing units authorized by building permits?

Salem, VA, with 0 in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 cities have no value for 2020 and are not ranked.

Housing units authorized by building permits: other rankings

Cities in Virginia: more rankings