Counties in West Virginia by black or African American population share

Gilmer County had the highest black or African American population share of 55 counties in 2023, at 14.3%. Lincoln County had the lowest, at 0%. The median was 1.3% and the figure for West Virginia was 3.2%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest14.3Gilmer County
Median1.355 counties
West Virginia3.2History

All counties, 2023

CSVChart (SVG)

Gilmer CountyGilmer County: 14.3 %14.3McDowell CountyMcDowell County: 9 %9Berkeley CountyBerkeley County: 6.9 %6.9Raleigh CountyRaleigh County: 6.7 %6.7Preston CountyPreston County: 6.5 %6.5Kanawha CountyKanawha County: 6.1 %6.1Summers CountySummers County: 5.7 %5.7Jefferson CountyJefferson County: 5.3 %5.3Hardy CountyHardy County: 4.6 %4.6Fayette CountyFayette County: 4.5 %4.5Mercer CountyMercer County: 4.2 %4.2Cabell CountyCabell County: 4.1 %4.1Monongalia CountyMonongalia County: 3.5 %3.5Ohio CountyOhio County: 3.2 %3.2Marion CountyMarion County: 2.6 %2.6Doddridge CountyDoddridge County: 2.5 %2.5Greenbrier CountyGreenbrier County: 2.2 %2.2Pendleton CountyPendleton County: 2.1 %2.1Mingo CountyMingo County: 2 %2Hancock CountyHancock County: 2 %2Logan CountyLogan County: 1.9 %1.9Mineral CountyMineral County: 1.8 %1.8Barbour CountyBarbour County: 1.8 %1.8Randolph CountyRandolph County: 1.4 %1.4Brooke CountyBrooke County: 1.4 %1.4Grant CountyGrant County: 1.4 %1.4Monroe CountyMonroe County: 1.3 %1.3Upshur CountyUpshur County: 1.3 %1.3Harrison CountyHarrison County: 1.3 %1.3Taylor CountyTaylor County: 1.2 %1.2Wood CountyWood County: 1.1 %1.1Mason CountyMason County: 0.9 %0.9Braxton CountyBraxton County: 0.9 %0.9Wayne CountyWayne County: 0.9 %0.9Putnam CountyPutnam County: 0.7 %0.7Tyler CountyTyler County: 0.7 %0.7Wyoming CountyWyoming County: 0.7 %0.7Hampshire CountyHampshire County: 0.6 %0.6Pleasants CountyPleasants County: 0.5 %0.5Wetzel CountyWetzel County: 0.5 %0.5Boone CountyBoone County: 0.4 %0.4Pocahontas CountyPocahontas County: 0.4 %0.4Lewis CountyLewis County: 0.3 %0.3Nicholas CountyNicholas County: 0.3 %0.3Marshall CountyMarshall County: 0.3 %0.3Morgan CountyMorgan County: 0.3 %0.3Wirt CountyWirt County: 0.2 %0.2Jackson CountyJackson County: 0.2 %0.2Webster CountyWebster County: 0.2 %0.2Ritchie CountyRitchie County: 0.1 %0.1Calhoun CountyCalhoun County: 0.1 %0.1Clay CountyClay County: 0 %0Roane CountyRoane County: 0 %0Tucker CountyTucker County: 0 %0Lincoln CountyLincoln County: 0 %0
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023 (%)Change on 2022
1Gilmer County14.3+0.7 pts
2McDowell County9-5.1 pts
3Berkeley County6.9+0.3 pts
4Raleigh County6.7-0.3 pts
5Preston County6.5+0.4 pts
6Kanawha County6.1-0.5 pts
7Summers County5.7+1 pts
8Jefferson County5.3-0.2 pts
9Hardy County4.6+0.1 pts
10Fayette County4.50 pts
11Mercer County4.2-1.6 pts
12Cabell County4.1-0.2 pts
13Monongalia County3.5+0.1 pts
14Ohio County3.20 pts
15Marion County2.6-0.3 pts
16Doddridge County2.5+0.7 pts
17Greenbrier County2.2+0.1 pts
18Pendleton County2.1-1.2 pts
19Mingo County2-0.5 pts
20Hancock County2-0.2 pts
21Logan County1.9+0.1 pts
22Mineral County1.8-0.7 pts
23Barbour County1.8+0.4 pts
24Randolph County1.4-0.2 pts
25Brooke County1.4-0.1 pts
26Grant County1.4-0.1 pts
27Monroe County1.3+0.6 pts
27Upshur County1.3-0.1 pts
29Harrison County1.30 pts
30Taylor County1.2+0.1 pts
31Wood County1.1-0.1 pts
32Mason County0.9+0.6 pts
33Braxton County0.9-0.2 pts
34Wayne County0.9-0 pts
35Putnam County0.7-0.1 pts
36Tyler County0.7-0 pts
37Wyoming County0.7+0.2 pts
38Hampshire County0.6+0.2 pts
39Pleasants County0.5-0.2 pts
39Wetzel County0.5+0.4 pts
41Boone County0.4+0.2 pts
42Pocahontas County0.4-0.1 pts
43Lewis County0.3+0.2 pts
44Nicholas County0.3+0.2 pts
45Marshall County0.3-0.4 pts
46Morgan County0.3+0.1 pts
47Wirt County0.2-1 pts
48Jackson County0.2+0.1 pts
49Webster County0.2-0.1 pts
50Ritchie County0.1-0.3 pts
51Calhoun County0.10 pts
52Clay County0-0 pts
53Roane County0-0.1 pts
54Tucker County0-0 pts
55Lincoln County0-0.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People who are not Hispanic or Latino and report Black or African American as their only race, as a percentage of the total population. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

US federal statistics ask about Hispanic origin and race separately, and Hispanic or Latino people can be of any race. The shares for White, Black and Asian count people who are not Hispanic and report that race alone, so the published shares do not add up to 100 (people of two or more races and other races are not shown). Calculated from counts in ACS table B03002, which are stored as inputs. EU and Spanish statistics do not collect race.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: Black or African American alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Rank Counties in West Virginia by black or African American population share using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest black or African American population share?

Gilmer County, with 14.3% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest black or African American population share?

Lincoln County, with 0% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: Black or African American alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Black or African American population share: other rankings

Counties in West Virginia: more rankings