Counties in North Carolina by black or African American population share

Bertie County had the highest black or African American population share of 100 counties in 2023, at 60%. Yancey County had the lowest, at 0.6%. The median was 17.4% and the figure for North Carolina was 20.3%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest60Bertie County
Lowest0.6Yancey County
Median17.4100 counties
North Carolina20.3History

Top 40 counties, 2023

CSVChart (SVG)

Bertie CountyBertie County: 60 %60Hertford CountyHertford County: 56.4 %56.4Edgecombe CountyEdgecombe County: 55.8 %55.8Northampton CountyNorthampton County: 54.2 %54.2Halifax CountyHalifax County: 51.7 %51.7Vance CountyVance County: 48.9 %48.9Washington CountyWashington County: 48.9 %48.9Warren CountyWarren County: 47.1 %47.1Anson CountyAnson County: 46.7 %46.7Martin CountyMartin County: 40.9 %40.9Nash CountyNash County: 40.5 %40.5Lenoir CountyLenoir County: 39.4 %39.4Wilson CountyWilson County: 39.1 %39.1Scotland CountyScotland County: 37.7 %37.7Cumberland CountyCumberland County: 36.4 %36.4Pitt CountyPitt County: 34.9 %34.9Pasquotank CountyPasquotank County: 34.6 %34.6Guilford CountyGuilford County: 33.5 %33.5Bladen CountyBladen County: 33.1 %33.1Chowan CountyChowan County: 32.9 %32.9Durham CountyDurham County: 32.8 %32.8Hoke CountyHoke County: 32.5 %32.5Tyrrell CountyTyrrell County: 32.5 %32.5Greene CountyGreene County: 31.7 %31.7Richmond CountyRichmond County: 31.7 %31.7Caswell CountyCaswell County: 31.5 %31.5Gates CountyGates County: 31.1 %31.1Wayne CountyWayne County: 30.2 %30.2Mecklenburg CountyMecklenburg County: 30.1 %30.1Granville CountyGranville County: 29.1 %29.1Columbus CountyColumbus County: 28.6 %28.6Jones CountyJones County: 27.3 %27.3Person CountyPerson County: 25.5 %25.5Forsyth CountyForsyth County: 24.9 %24.9Hyde CountyHyde County: 24.8 %24.8Sampson CountySampson County: 24.8 %24.8Robeson CountyRobeson County: 23.2 %23.2Franklin CountyFranklin County: 22.9 %22.9Beaufort CountyBeaufort County: 22.7 %22.7Duplin CountyDuplin County: 22.7 %22.7
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023 (%)Change on 2022
1Bertie County60-1.3 pts
2Hertford County56.4-1.5 pts
3Edgecombe County55.8-0.2 pts
4Northampton County54.2+0.4 pts
5Halifax County51.7+0.3 pts
6Vance County48.9+0.1 pts
7Washington County48.9+1.3 pts
8Warren County47.1-0.7 pts
9Anson County46.7-0.6 pts
10Martin County40.9-0.6 pts
11Nash County40.5+0.1 pts
12Lenoir County39.4-0.4 pts
13Wilson County39.1-0 pts
14Scotland County37.7-1.2 pts
15Cumberland County36.40 pts
16Pitt County34.9-0.1 pts
17Pasquotank County34.6-0.5 pts
18Guilford County33.5-0.3 pts
19Bladen County33.1-0.7 pts
20Chowan County32.9-0.5 pts
21Durham County32.8-1.2 pts
22Hoke County32.50 pts
22Tyrrell County32.5-0.3 pts
24Greene County31.7-0.2 pts
25Richmond County31.7-0.1 pts
26Caswell County31.5-0.5 pts
27Gates County31.1-0.2 pts
28Wayne County30.2-0.3 pts
29Mecklenburg County30.1-0.8 pts
30Granville County29.1+0.2 pts
31Columbus County28.6+0.1 pts
32Jones County27.3-0.4 pts
33Person County25.5-0.1 pts
34Forsyth County24.9-0.2 pts
35Hyde County24.8-3.7 pts
36Sampson County24.8-0.2 pts
37Robeson County23.2-0.3 pts
38Franklin County22.9-0.6 pts
39Beaufort County22.7-0.4 pts
40Duplin County22.7+1.3 pts
41Perquimans County21.8-1 pts
42Harnett County20.3+0.1 pts
43Craven County20.1-0.7 pts
44Alamance County19.7+0.2 pts
45Wake County18.9-0.3 pts
46Cabarrus County18.5-0.1 pts
47Pamlico County18.5-0.7 pts
48Cleveland County18.4-1.8 pts
49Lee County17.5-0.9 pts
50Rockingham County17.50 pts
51Gaston County17.3+0.3 pts
52Johnston County16.5+0.2 pts
53Montgomery County16.4-0.7 pts
54Rowan County15.4-0.3 pts
55Pender County12.4-0.9 pts
56Onslow County11.9-1.5 pts
57Iredell County11.3-0.1 pts
58New Hanover County11.1-0.8 pts
59Stanly County11-0.2 pts
60Union County10.9-0.2 pts
61Chatham County10.3-0.3 pts
62Orange County10.2-0.4 pts
63Moore County9.6-0.7 pts
64Davidson County9.2-0.3 pts
65Camden County8.3+0.2 pts
66Rutherford County8.1-0.6 pts
67Brunswick County8-0.5 pts
68Catawba County7.9-0.1 pts
69Burke County5.9+0.1 pts
70Randolph County5.9+0.4 pts
71Lincoln County5.8+0.2 pts
72Buncombe County5.4-0.2 pts
73Currituck County5.1-0.5 pts
74Polk County5.1+0.2 pts
75Avery County4.2+0.6 pts
76Carteret County4.2-0 pts
77Caldwell County4.1-0.2 pts
78Alexander County4-0.3 pts
79Davie County4-0.2 pts
80McDowell County3.9+0.2 pts
81Transylvania County3.7-0.6 pts
81Wilkes County3.70 pts
83Surry County3.50 pts
84Stokes County3.4-0.9 pts
85Henderson County2.9-0.2 pts
86Dare County2.8-0.2 pts
87Yadkin County2.8-0.1 pts
88Jackson County2.2+0.3 pts
89Clay County1.8+0.8 pts
90Watauga County1.6-0.1 pts
91Cherokee County1.5+0.1 pts
92Swain County1.5+0.3 pts
93Alleghany County1.4-0.5 pts
94Macon County1.2+0.2 pts
95Ashe County10 pts
95Madison County1-0.1 pts
97Haywood County1+0.2 pts
98Mitchell County0.8-0 pts
99Graham County0.7+0.2 pts
100Yancey County0.6+0.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People who are not Hispanic or Latino and report Black or African American as their only race, as a percentage of the total population. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

US federal statistics ask about Hispanic origin and race separately, and Hispanic or Latino people can be of any race. The shares for White, Black and Asian count people who are not Hispanic and report that race alone, so the published shares do not add up to 100 (people of two or more races and other races are not shown). Calculated from counts in ACS table B03002, which are stored as inputs. EU and Spanish statistics do not collect race.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: Black or African American alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Questions

Which county has the highest black or African American population share?

Bertie County, with 60% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest black or African American population share?

Yancey County, with 0.6% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: Black or African American alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Black or African American population share: other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings