Cities in New York by black or African American population share

Mount Vernon, NY had the highest black or African American population share of 90 cities in 2023, at 58%. New Square, NY had the lowest, at 0%. The median was 5.4% and the figure for New York was 13.6%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Median5.490 cities
New York13.6History

Top 40 cities, 2023

Mount Vernon, NY: 58 %Mount Vernon, NY58Hempstead, NY: 43.2 %Hempstead, NY43.2Rochester, NY: 35.7 %Rochester, NY35.7Freeport, NY: 32.9 %Freeport, NY32.9Buffalo, NY: 31.8 %Buffalo, NY31.8Poughkeepsie, NY: 31.3 %Poughkeepsie, NY31.3Spring Valley, NY: 28.3 %Spring Valley, NY28.3Syracuse, NY: 25.8 %Syracuse, NY25.8Albany, NY: 24.8 %Albany, NY24.8Valley Stream, NY: 24.6 %Valley Stream, NY24.6Newburgh, NY: 23.8 %Newburgh, NY23.8Middletown, NY: 21.1 %Middletown, NY21.1New York, NY: 20.8 %New York, NY20.8Schenectady, NY: 19.4 %Schenectady, NY19.4New Rochelle, NY: 18.6 %New Rochelle, NY18.6Peekskill, NY: 17.4 %Peekskill, NY17.4Niagara Falls, NY: 17.1 %Niagara Falls, NY17.1Haverstraw, NY: 17.1 %Haverstraw, NY17.1Westbury, NY: 16.5 %Westbury, NY16.5Suffern, NY: 16 %Suffern, NY16Troy, NY: 15.6 %Troy, NY15.6Yonkers, NY: 15 %Yonkers, NY15Kingston, NY: 14.1 %Kingston, NY14.1Lackawanna, NY: 14 %Lackawanna, NY14West Haverstraw, NY: 13.5 %West Haverstraw, NY13.5Utica, NY: 13.4 %Utica, NY13.4Elmira, NY: 13.1 %Elmira, NY13.1Binghamton, NY: 13 %Binghamton, NY13White Plains, NY: 11.4 %White Plains, NY11.4Lockport, NY: 11.1 %Lockport, NY11.1Beacon, NY: 10.9 %Beacon, NY10.9Woodbury, NY: 10.4 %Woodbury, NY10.4Ossining, NY: 10.2 %Ossining, NY10.2Cohoes, NY: 9.9 %Cohoes, NY9.9Endicott, NY: 9.4 %Endicott, NY9.4Watervliet, NY: 8.7 %Watervliet, NY8.7Chestnut Ridge, NY: 7.7 %Chestnut Ridge, NY7.7Geneva, NY: 7.2 %Geneva, NY7.2Johnson City, NY: 7.2 %Johnson City, NY7.2Lynbrook, NY: 7 %Lynbrook, NY7Mount Vernon, NY: 58 %Mount Vernon, NY58Hempstead, NY: 43.2 %Hempstead, NY43.2Rochester, NY: 35.7 %Rochester, NY35.7Freeport, NY: 32.9 %Freeport, NY32.9Buffalo, NY: 31.8 %Buffalo, NY31.8Poughkeepsie, NY: 31.3 %Poughkeepsie, NY31.3Spring Valley, NY: 28.3 %Spring Valley, NY28.3Syracuse, NY: 25.8 %Syracuse, NY25.8Albany, NY: 24.8 %Albany, NY24.8Valley Stream, NY: 24.6 %Valley Stream, NY24.6Newburgh, NY: 23.8 %Newburgh, NY23.8Middletown, NY: 21.1 %Middletown, NY21.1New York, NY: 20.8 %New York, NY20.8Schenectady, NY: 19.4 %Schenectady, NY19.4New Rochelle, NY: 18.6 %New Rochelle, NY18.6Peekskill, NY: 17.4 %Peekskill, NY17.4Niagara Falls, NY: 17.1 %Niagara Falls, NY17.1Haverstraw, NY: 17.1 %Haverstraw, NY17.1Westbury, NY: 16.5 %Westbury, NY16.5Suffern, NY: 16 %Suffern, NY16Troy, NY: 15.6 %Troy, NY15.6Yonkers, NY: 15 %Yonkers, NY15Kingston, NY: 14.1 %Kingston, NY14.1Lackawanna, NY: 14 %Lackawanna, NY14West Haverstraw, NY: 13.5 %West Haverstraw, NY13.5Utica, NY: 13.4 %Utica, NY13.4Elmira, NY: 13.1 %Elmira, NY13.1Binghamton, NY: 13 %Binghamton, NY13White Plains, NY: 11.4 %White Plains, NY11.4Lockport, NY: 11.1 %Lockport, NY11.1Beacon, NY: 10.9 %Beacon, NY10.9Woodbury, NY: 10.4 %Woodbury, NY10.4Ossining, NY: 10.2 %Ossining, NY10.2Cohoes, NY: 9.9 %Cohoes, NY9.9Endicott, NY: 9.4 %Endicott, NY9.4Watervliet, NY: 8.7 %Watervliet, NY8.7Chestnut Ridge, NY: 7.7 %Chestnut Ridge, NY7.7Geneva, NY: 7.2 %Geneva, NY7.2Johnson City, NY: 7.2 %Johnson City, NY7.2Lynbrook, NY: 7 %Lynbrook, NY7
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2023 (%)Change on 2022
1Mount Vernon, NY58-1.5 pts
2Hempstead, NY43.2-1.9 pts
3Rochester, NY35.70 pts
4Freeport, NY32.9+2.7 pts
5Buffalo, NY31.8-0.5 pts
6Poughkeepsie, NY31.3-1.4 pts
7Spring Valley, NY28.3-3.3 pts
8Syracuse, NY25.8-1.4 pts
9Albany, NY24.8-1.5 pts
10Valley Stream, NY24.6-0.9 pts
11Newburgh, NY23.8-1.1 pts
12Middletown, NY21.1-1.2 pts
13New York, NY20.8-0.2 pts
14Schenectady, NY19.4+0.6 pts
15New Rochelle, NY18.6+0.1 pts
16Peekskill, NY17.4-1.5 pts
17Niagara Falls, NY17.1-0.3 pts
18Haverstraw, NY17.1-2.5 pts
19Westbury, NY16.5-1.3 pts
20Suffern, NY16+1.7 pts
21Troy, NY15.6-0.2 pts
22Yonkers, NY15-0.8 pts
23Kingston, NY14.1+0.6 pts
24Lackawanna, NY14-1.2 pts
25West Haverstraw, NY13.5-1.9 pts
26Utica, NY13.4-1.6 pts
27Elmira, NY13.1+2.5 pts
28Binghamton, NY13+0.1 pts
29White Plains, NY11.4-0.7 pts
30Lockport, NY11.1-0.9 pts
31Beacon, NY10.9-1.7 pts
32Woodbury, NY10.4+4.7 pts
33Ossining, NY10.2-1.7 pts
34Cohoes, NY9.9+2.8 pts
35Endicott, NY9.4+0.5 pts
36Watervliet, NY8.7-3 pts
37Chestnut Ridge, NY7.7-3.7 pts
38Geneva, NY7.2+1.2 pts
39Johnson City, NY7.2+0.6 pts
40Lynbrook, NY7+1.7 pts
41Port Chester, NY6.9+0.3 pts
42Oneonta, NY6.5+0.8 pts
43Auburn, NY6.1-1.1 pts
44Amsterdam, NY5.8+0.4 pts
45Kenmore, NY5.6-1 pts
46Airmont, NY5.2+1.2 pts
47Ithaca, NY5.1+0.2 pts
48East Rockaway, NY4.8-1.5 pts
49Rome, NY4.6+0.1 pts
50Watertown, NY4.5-2.8 pts
51Mount Kisco, NY4.5-0.4 pts
52Mamaroneck, NY4.5+0.4 pts
53Patchogue, NY4.4+0.8 pts
54Harrison, NY4.4-0.1 pts
55Long Beach, NY4.3-0.6 pts
56Cortland, NY4+0.1 pts
57Rockville Centre, NY4+0.2 pts
58Batavia, NY3.9-0.8 pts
59Lindenhurst, NY3.9+0.6 pts
60Glen Cove, NY3.8-0.9 pts
61Jamestown, NY3.8+0.9 pts
62Dunkirk, NY3.8-2.1 pts
63Tarrytown, NY3.7+0.4 pts
64Plattsburgh, NY3.6-0.4 pts
65Corning, NY3.1+1.2 pts
66Dobbs Ferry, NY3+0.9 pts
67Saratoga Springs, NY3-0.1 pts
68Depew, NY2.9-1 pts
69Sleepy Hollow, NY2.5-0.5 pts
70Olean, NY2.4-0.5 pts
71New Hyde Park, NY2.2+1.1 pts
72Great Neck, NY2.2+1.1 pts
73Glens Falls, NY2.1-0.4 pts
74Floral Park, NY2+0.4 pts
75North Tonawanda, NY1.8-0.1 pts
76Rye, NY1.7+0.1 pts
77Scarsdale, NY1.6-0.4 pts
78Mineola, NY1.5+0.1 pts
79Gloversville, NY1.4-0 pts
80Fulton, NY1.4+0.4 pts
81Tonawanda, NY1.3+0.9 pts
82Garden City, NY1.3+0.6 pts
83Lake Grove, NY1.1-1.5 pts
84Babylon, NY1+0.5 pts
85Canandaigua, NY1-0 pts
86Oswego, NY0.90 pts
87Oneida, NY0.8-0.2 pts
88Massapequa Park, NY0.5-0 pts
89Kiryas Joel, NY0.2+0.1 pts
90New Square, NY00 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People who are not Hispanic or Latino and report Black or African American as their only race, as a percentage of the total population. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

US federal statistics ask about Hispanic origin and race separately, and Hispanic or Latino people can be of any race. The shares for White, Black and Asian count people who are not Hispanic and report that race alone, so the published shares do not add up to 100 (people of two or more races and other races are not shown). EU and Spanish statistics do not collect race.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: Black or African American alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: Black or African American alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in New York by black or African American population share, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: Black or African American alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in New York by black or African American population share, 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/black-population-share/new-york-cities?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: Black or African American alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in New York by black or African American population share, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/black-population-share/new-york-cities?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: Black or African American alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in New York by black or African American population share, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/black-population-share/new-york-cities?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_new_york_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: Black or African American alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in New York by black or African American population share, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/black-population-share/new-york-cities?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: Black or African American alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
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AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: Black or African American alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in New York by black or African American population share, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/black-population-share/new-york-cities?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/black-population-share/new-york-cities?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: Black or African American alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which city has the highest black or African American population share?

Mount Vernon, NY, with 58% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest black or African American population share?

New Square, NY, with 0% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: Black or African American alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Black or African American population share: other rankings

Cities in New York: more rankings