US states by average weekly wage (QCEW)

District of Columbia had the highest average weekly wage (QCEW) of 51 states in 2023, at $2,267. Mississippi had the lowest, at $945. The median was $1,235 and the figure for the United States was $1,392. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Highest2,267District of Columbia

Lowest945Mississippi

Median1,23551 states

United States1,392History

Map of states, 2023

Under 1,100
1,100 to 1,200
1,200 to 1,300
1,300 to 1,500
1,500 and over

USD, 2023. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average weekly wage, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2023

USD. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average weekly wage, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	States	2023 USD	Change on 2022
1	District of Columbia	2,267	+3.5%
2	Massachusetts	1,760	+1.9%
3	New York	1,758	+2.1%
4	Washington	1,703	+5.4%
5	California	1,682	+3.6%
6	Connecticut	1,611	+3.1%
7	New Jersey	1,549	+2.5%
8	Colorado	1,483	+3.6%
9	Maryland	1,463	+3.2%
10	Illinois	1,435	+2.6%
11	New Hampshire	1,432	+3.1%
12	Virginia	1,428	+4.4%
13	Texas	1,391	+3.9%
14	Minnesota	1,375	+2.5%
15	Delaware	1,334	+2.3%
16	Pennsylvania	1,332	+2.9%
17	Alaska	1,323	+5.3%
18	Oregon	1,313	+3%
19	Georgia	1,299	+2.9%
20	Arizona	1,292	+3.8%
21	Florida	1,278	+4.2%
22	Rhode Island	1,272	+2.6%
23	Michigan	1,267	+3.2%
24	North Carolina	1,262	+3.8%
25	Tennessee	1,245	+4.3%
26	Hawaii	1,235	+4.5%
27	Utah	1,228	+4.4%
28	Nevada	1,227	+2.9%
29	North Dakota	1,218	+5.2%
30	Ohio	1,213	+3.4%
31	Vermont	1,189	+3.8%
32	Missouri	1,187	+4.2%
33	Wisconsin	1,174	+3.1%
34	Maine	1,160	+3.8%
35	Alabama	1,150	+4.4%
36	Indiana	1,147	+2.8%
37	Iowa	1,142	+3.5%
38	Nebraska	1,138	+3.4%
39	Louisiana	1,136	+4.4%
39	Wyoming	1,136	+4.9%
41	Kansas	1,123	+4%
42	Kentucky	1,119	+4.3%
43	New Mexico	1,118	+5.2%
44	South Carolina	1,114	+4.3%
45	Montana	1,101	+5.1%
46	Idaho	1,083	+3.8%
46	Oklahoma	1,083	+4.3%
48	South Dakota	1,078	+3.7%
49	West Virginia	1,076	+5.3%
50	Arkansas	1,071	+3.1%
51	Mississippi	945	+3.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Total wages paid during the year divided by the average number of covered jobs and by 52, in US dollars, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Counted where the job is located, from the reports employers file each quarter; monthly employment counts the jobs in the pay period that includes the 12th.

In current dollars, not adjusted for inflation. An average per job, so part-time jobs pull it down and high earners pull it up; for the typical job use median_annual_wage. Wages include bonuses, stock options exercised, severance pay and tips, which makes counties with corporate headquarters stand out. Covers about 95 percent of US wage and salary jobs. Excludes the self-employed, most agricultural workers on small farms, the armed forces, elected officials in most states, most railroad employees, some domestic workers and most student workers at schools.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average weekly wage, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average weekly wage, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (US states by average weekly wage (QCEW), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average weekly wage, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, US states by average weekly wage (QCEW), 2023. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-weekly-wage/us-states?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average weekly wage, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. US states by average weekly wage (QCEW), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-weekly-wage/us-states?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average weekly wage, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, US states by average weekly wage (QCEW), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-weekly-wage/us-states?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{bureau_us_states_by_average_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average weekly wage, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: US states by average weekly wage (QCEW), 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-weekly-wage/us-states?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average weekly wage, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average weekly wage, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: US states by average weekly wage (QCEW), 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-weekly-wage/us-states?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-weekly-wage/us-states?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average weekly wage, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Questions

Which state has the highest average weekly wage (QCEW)?

District of Columbia, with $2,267 in 2023, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which state has the lowest average weekly wage (QCEW)?

Mississippi, with $945 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average weekly wage, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.