Counties in New Mexico by average annual temperature

Eddy County had the highest average annual temperature of 33 counties in 2023, at 64.2 °F. Taos County had the lowest, at 43.2 °F. The median was 55.9 °F and the figure for New Mexico was 55.3 °F. Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

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Highest64.2Eddy County
Lowest43.2Taos County
Median55.933 counties
New Mexico55.3History

Map of counties, 2023

Bernalillo County: 54.8 °FCatron County: 49.1 °FChaves County: 62.5 °FCibola County: 49.6 °FColfax County: 47.8 °FCurry County: 59.1 °FDe Baca County: 60.5 °FDoña Ana County: 63.6 °FEddy County: 64.2 °FGrant County: 57.4 °FGuadalupe County: 57 °FHarding County: 55.5 °FHidalgo County: 61.1 °FLea County: 62.9 °FLincoln County: 56.7 °FLos Alamos County: 47.8 °FLuna County: 62.7 °FMcKinley County: 49.7 °FMora County: 49 °FOtero County: 59.7 °FQuay County: 58.9 °FRio Arriba County: 45.8 °FRoosevelt County: 60.1 °FSandoval County: 50.8 °FSan Juan County: 52.3 °FSan Miguel County: 54 °FSanta Fe County: 50.3 °FSierra County: 59.4 °FSocorro County: 55.9 °FTaos County: 43.2 °FTorrance County: 52.3 °FUnion County: 52.9 °FValencia County: 56.5 °F
  • Under 49
  • 49 to 52
  • 52 to 56
  • 56 to 59
  • 59 to 61
  • 61 and over
°F, 2023. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2023

Eddy County: 64.2 °FEddy County64.2Doña Ana County: 63.6 °FDoña Ana County63.6Lea County: 62.9 °FLea County62.9Luna County: 62.7 °FLuna County62.7Chaves County: 62.5 °FChaves County62.5Hidalgo County: 61.1 °FHidalgo County61.1De Baca County: 60.5 °FDe Baca County60.5Roosevelt County: 60.1 °FRoosevelt County60.1Otero County: 59.7 °FOtero County59.7Sierra County: 59.4 °FSierra County59.4Curry County: 59.1 °FCurry County59.1Quay County: 58.9 °FQuay County58.9Grant County: 57.4 °FGrant County57.4Guadalupe County: 57 °FGuadalupe County57Lincoln County: 56.7 °FLincoln County56.7Valencia County: 56.5 °FValencia County56.5Socorro County: 55.9 °FSocorro County55.9Harding County: 55.5 °FHarding County55.5Bernalillo County: 54.8 °FBernalillo County54.8San Miguel County: 54 °FSan Miguel County54Union County: 52.9 °FUnion County52.9San Juan County: 52.3 °FSan Juan County52.3Torrance County: 52.3 °FTorrance County52.3Sandoval County: 50.8 °FSandoval County50.8Santa Fe County: 50.3 °FSanta Fe County50.3McKinley County: 49.7 °FMcKinley County49.7Cibola County: 49.6 °FCibola County49.6Catron County: 49.1 °FCatron County49.1Mora County: 49 °FMora County49Colfax County: 47.8 °FColfax County47.8Los Alamos County: 47.8 °FLos Alamos County47.8Rio Arriba County: 45.8 °FRio Arriba County45.8Taos County: 43.2 °FTaos County43.2Eddy County: 64.2 °FEddy County64.2Doña Ana County: 63.6 °FDoña Ana County63.6Lea County: 62.9 °FLea County62.9Luna County: 62.7 °FLuna County62.7Chaves County: 62.5 °FChaves County62.5Hidalgo County: 61.1 °FHidalgo County61.1De Baca County: 60.5 °FDe Baca County60.5Roosevelt County: 60.1 °FRoosevelt County60.1Otero County: 59.7 °FOtero County59.7Sierra County: 59.4 °FSierra County59.4Curry County: 59.1 °FCurry County59.1Quay County: 58.9 °FQuay County58.9Grant County: 57.4 °FGrant County57.4Guadalupe County: 57 °FGuadalupe County57Lincoln County: 56.7 °FLincoln County56.7Valencia County: 56.5 °FValencia County56.5Socorro County: 55.9 °FSocorro County55.9Harding County: 55.5 °FHarding County55.5Bernalillo County: 54.8 °FBernalillo County54.8San Miguel County: 54 °FSan Miguel County54Union County: 52.9 °FUnion County52.9San Juan County: 52.3 °FSan Juan County52.3Torrance County: 52.3 °FTorrance County52.3Sandoval County: 50.8 °FSandoval County50.8Santa Fe County: 50.3 °FSanta Fe County50.3McKinley County: 49.7 °FMcKinley County49.7Cibola County: 49.6 °FCibola County49.6Catron County: 49.1 °FCatron County49.1Mora County: 49 °FMora County49Colfax County: 47.8 °FColfax County47.8Los Alamos County: 47.8 °FLos Alamos County47.8Rio Arriba County: 45.8 °FRio Arriba County45.8Taos County: 43.2 °FTaos County43.2
°F. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
°F
Change on 2022
1Eddy County64.2+3%
2Doña Ana County63.6+2.4%
3Lea County62.9+2.8%
4Luna County62.7+3%
5Chaves County62.5+3.1%
6Hidalgo County61.1+2.5%
7De Baca County60.5+1.7%
8Roosevelt County60.1+2.2%
9Otero County59.7+2.8%
10Sierra County59.4+2.2%
11Curry County59.1+1.5%
12Quay County58.9+1%
13Grant County57.4+2%
14Guadalupe County57+1.8%
15Lincoln County56.7+2.9%
16Valencia County56.5+1.1%
17Socorro County55.9+1.8%
18Harding County55.5+1.6%
19Bernalillo County54.8+1.3%
20San Miguel County54+1.1%
21Union County52.9+1.3%
22San Juan County52.3-1.1%
22Torrance County52.3+1.9%
24Sandoval County50.80%
25Santa Fe County50.3+1%
26McKinley County49.7-1%
27Cibola County49.6+0.4%
28Catron County49.1+0.2%
29Mora County49+0.2%
30Colfax County47.8+0.4%
30Los Alamos County47.8+0.2%
32Rio Arriba County45.8-1.1%
33Taos County43.2-2.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Mean air temperature from January to December, in degrees Fahrenheit: the average of the 12 monthly mean temperatures. NOAA computes it from its climate divisional dataset (nClimDiv): station readings interpolated onto a 5 km grid and averaged over the area.

Values are area averages, so a county with mountains and valleys has one value for very different local climates. NOAA revises the last two years every month.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. (2026). NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties (Counties in New Mexico by average annual temperature, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping

MLA 9

NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in New Mexico by average annual temperature, 2023. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 6 Oct. 2026, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/new-mexico-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. 2026. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Counties in New Mexico by average annual temperature, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/new-mexico-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2026) NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in New Mexico by average annual temperature, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/new-mexico-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{noaa_counties_in_new_mexico_2023,
  author = {{NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information}},
  title = {{NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in New Mexico by average annual temperature, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/new-mexico-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
TI  - NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in New Mexico by average annual temperature, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/new-mexico-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/new-mexico-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in New Mexico by average annual temperature using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest average annual temperature?

Eddy County, with 64.2 °F in 2023, according to NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Which county has the lowest average annual temperature?

Taos County, with 43.2 °F in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Average annual temperature: other rankings

Counties in New Mexico: more rankings