Counties in Maryland by average annual temperature

Charles County had the highest average annual temperature of 24 counties in 2024, at 59.6 °F. Garrett County had the lowest, at 51.5 °F. The median was 58.3 °F and the figure for Maryland was 57.5 °F. Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

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Highest59.6Charles County
Lowest51.5Garrett County
Median58.324 counties
Maryland57.5History

Map of counties, 2024

Allegany County: 54.7 °FAnne Arundel County: 59.4 °FBaltimore County: 57.1 °FCalvert County: 59.2 °FCaroline County: 58.2 °FCarroll County: 55.8 °FCecil County: 56.8 °FCharles County: 59.6 °FDorchester County: 59.3 °FFrederick County: 56.3 °FGarrett County: 51.5 °FHarford County: 57.1 °FHoward County: 57 °FKent County: 58.1 °FMontgomery County: 57.5 °FPrince George's County: 58.8 °FQueen Anne's County: 58.3 °FSt. Mary's County: 59.3 °FSomerset County: 59.6 °FTalbot County: 59.2 °FWashington County: 55.7 °FWicomico County: 58.8 °FWorcester County: 58.9 °FBaltimore city: 59.2 °F
  • Under 57
  • 57 to 58
  • 58 to 59
  • 59 and over
°F, 2024. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2024

Charles County: 59.6 °FCharles County59.6Somerset County: 59.6 °FSomerset County59.6Anne Arundel County: 59.4 °FAnne Arundel County59.4Dorchester County: 59.3 °FDorchester County59.3St. Mary's County: 59.3 °FSt. Mary's County59.3Baltimore city: 59.2 °FBaltimore city59.2Calvert County: 59.2 °FCalvert County59.2Talbot County: 59.2 °FTalbot County59.2Worcester County: 58.9 °FWorcester County58.9Prince George's County: 58.8 °FPrince George's County58.8Wicomico County: 58.8 °FWicomico County58.8Queen Anne's County: 58.3 °FQueen Anne's County58.3Caroline County: 58.2 °FCaroline County58.2Kent County: 58.1 °FKent County58.1Montgomery County: 57.5 °FMontgomery County57.5Baltimore County: 57.1 °FBaltimore County57.1Harford County: 57.1 °FHarford County57.1Howard County: 57 °FHoward County57Cecil County: 56.8 °FCecil County56.8Frederick County: 56.3 °FFrederick County56.3Carroll County: 55.8 °FCarroll County55.8Washington County: 55.7 °FWashington County55.7Allegany County: 54.7 °FAllegany County54.7Garrett County: 51.5 °FGarrett County51.5Charles County: 59.6 °FCharles County59.6Somerset County: 59.6 °FSomerset County59.6Anne Arundel County: 59.4 °FAnne Arundel County59.4Dorchester County: 59.3 °FDorchester County59.3St. Mary's County: 59.3 °FSt. Mary's County59.3Baltimore city: 59.2 °FBaltimore city59.2Calvert County: 59.2 °FCalvert County59.2Talbot County: 59.2 °FTalbot County59.2Worcester County: 58.9 °FWorcester County58.9Prince George's County: 58.8 °FPrince George's County58.8Wicomico County: 58.8 °FWicomico County58.8Queen Anne's County: 58.3 °FQueen Anne's County58.3Caroline County: 58.2 °FCaroline County58.2Kent County: 58.1 °FKent County58.1Montgomery County: 57.5 °FMontgomery County57.5Baltimore County: 57.1 °FBaltimore County57.1Harford County: 57.1 °FHarford County57.1Howard County: 57 °FHoward County57Cecil County: 56.8 °FCecil County56.8Frederick County: 56.3 °FFrederick County56.3Carroll County: 55.8 °FCarroll County55.8Washington County: 55.7 °FWashington County55.7Allegany County: 54.7 °FAllegany County54.7Garrett County: 51.5 °FGarrett County51.5
°F. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2024
°F
Change on 2023
1Charles County59.6+0.5%
1Somerset County59.6-0.8%
3Anne Arundel County59.4+0.5%
4Dorchester County59.3-0.3%
4St. Mary's County59.3-0.7%
6Baltimore city59.2-0.3%
6Calvert County59.2+0.2%
6Talbot County59.2+1%
9Worcester County58.9-1%
10Prince George's County58.8+0.9%
10Wicomico County58.8-1%
12Queen Anne's County58.3+0.5%
13Caroline County58.2+0.3%
14Kent County58.1+0.5%
15Montgomery County57.5+0.5%
16Baltimore County57.10%
16Harford County57.1+0.7%
18Howard County57+0.2%
19Cecil County56.8+0.4%
20Frederick County56.3+0.7%
21Carroll County55.8+0.5%
22Washington County55.7+1.1%
23Allegany County54.7+1.7%
24Garrett County51.5+2.8%

Other periods

About this ranking

Mean air temperature from January to December, in degrees Fahrenheit: the average of the 12 monthly mean temperatures. NOAA computes it from its climate divisional dataset (nClimDiv): station readings interpolated onto a 5 km grid and averaged over the area.

Values are area averages, so a county with mountains and valleys has one value for very different local climates. NOAA revises the last two years every month.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. (2026). NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties (Counties in Maryland by average annual temperature, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping

MLA 9

NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in Maryland by average annual temperature, 2024. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 6 Oct. 2026, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/maryland-counties?period=2024. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. 2026. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Counties in Maryland by average annual temperature, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/maryland-counties?period=2024.

Harvard

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2026) NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in Maryland by average annual temperature, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/maryland-counties?period=2024 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{noaa_counties_in_maryland_by_2024,
  author = {{NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information}},
  title = {{NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in Maryland by average annual temperature, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/maryland-counties?period=2024. Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
TI  - NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in Maryland by average annual temperature, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/maryland-counties?period=2024
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/maryland-counties?period=2024.
N1  - Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest average annual temperature?

Charles County, with 59.6 °F in 2024, according to NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Which county has the lowest average annual temperature?

Garrett County, with 51.5 °F in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Average annual temperature: other rankings

Counties in Maryland: more rankings