Counties in Idaho by average annual temperature

Canyon County had the highest average annual temperature of 44 counties in 2022, at 51.5 °F. Custer County had the lowest, at 38.6 °F. The median was 44.2 °F and the figure for Idaho was 43.5 °F. Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest51.5Canyon County
Lowest38.6Custer County
Median44.244 counties
Idaho43.5History

Map of counties, 2022

Ada County: 51.3 °FAdams County: 43.7 °FBannock County: 44.7 °FBear Lake County: 39.8 °FBenewah County: 46.1 °FBingham County: 43.6 °FBlaine County: 41.8 °FBoise County: 43.5 °FBonner County: 43.7 °FBonneville County: 41.5 °FBoundary County: 41.5 °FButte County: 40.4 °FCamas County: 42.5 °FCanyon County: 51.5 °FCaribou County: 41.4 °FCassia County: 46 °FClark County: 39.6 °FClearwater County: 44.1 °FCuster County: 38.6 °FElmore County: 47.2 °FFranklin County: 44.2 °FFremont County: 39.2 °FGem County: 48.7 °FGooding County: 49.2 °FIdaho County: 41.9 °FJefferson County: 42.4 °FJerome County: 48.6 °FKootenai County: 45.7 °FLatah County: 46.6 °FLemhi County: 39.6 °FLewis County: 45.6 °FLincoln County: 46.1 °FMadison County: 42.6 °FMinidoka County: 45.4 °FNez Perce County: 48.9 °FOneida County: 46.3 °FOwyhee County: 47.7 °FPayette County: 51.1 °FPower County: 44.6 °FShoshone County: 42.9 °FTeton County: 39.2 °FTwin Falls County: 47.6 °FValley County: 39.7 °FWashington County: 48.3 °F
  • Under 41
  • 41 to 43
  • 43 to 44
  • 44 to 46
  • 46 to 48
  • 48 and over
°F, 2022. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2022

Canyon County: 51.5 °FCanyon County51.5Ada County: 51.3 °FAda County51.3Payette County: 51.1 °FPayette County51.1Gooding County: 49.2 °FGooding County49.2Nez Perce County: 48.9 °FNez Perce County48.9Gem County: 48.7 °FGem County48.7Jerome County: 48.6 °FJerome County48.6Washington County: 48.3 °FWashington County48.3Owyhee County: 47.7 °FOwyhee County47.7Twin Falls County: 47.6 °FTwin Falls County47.6Elmore County: 47.2 °FElmore County47.2Latah County: 46.6 °FLatah County46.6Oneida County: 46.3 °FOneida County46.3Benewah County: 46.1 °FBenewah County46.1Lincoln County: 46.1 °FLincoln County46.1Cassia County: 46 °FCassia County46Kootenai County: 45.7 °FKootenai County45.7Lewis County: 45.6 °FLewis County45.6Minidoka County: 45.4 °FMinidoka County45.4Bannock County: 44.7 °FBannock County44.7Power County: 44.6 °FPower County44.6Franklin County: 44.2 °FFranklin County44.2Clearwater County: 44.1 °FClearwater County44.1Adams County: 43.7 °FAdams County43.7Bonner County: 43.7 °FBonner County43.7Bingham County: 43.6 °FBingham County43.6Boise County: 43.5 °FBoise County43.5Shoshone County: 42.9 °FShoshone County42.9Madison County: 42.6 °FMadison County42.6Camas County: 42.5 °FCamas County42.5Jefferson County: 42.4 °FJefferson County42.4Idaho County: 41.9 °FIdaho County41.9Blaine County: 41.8 °FBlaine County41.8Bonneville County: 41.5 °FBonneville County41.5Boundary County: 41.5 °FBoundary County41.5Caribou County: 41.4 °FCaribou County41.4Butte County: 40.4 °FButte County40.4Bear Lake County: 39.8 °FBear Lake County39.8Valley County: 39.7 °FValley County39.7Clark County: 39.6 °FClark County39.6Lemhi County: 39.6 °FLemhi County39.6Fremont County: 39.2 °FFremont County39.2Teton County: 39.2 °FTeton County39.2Custer County: 38.6 °FCuster County38.6Canyon County: 51.5 °FCanyon County51.5Ada County: 51.3 °FAda County51.3Payette County: 51.1 °FPayette County51.1Gooding County: 49.2 °FGooding County49.2Nez Perce County: 48.9 °FNez Perce County48.9Gem County: 48.7 °FGem County48.7Jerome County: 48.6 °FJerome County48.6Washington County: 48.3 °FWashington County48.3Owyhee County: 47.7 °FOwyhee County47.7Twin Falls County: 47.6 °FTwin Falls County47.6Elmore County: 47.2 °FElmore County47.2Latah County: 46.6 °FLatah County46.6Oneida County: 46.3 °FOneida County46.3Benewah County: 46.1 °FBenewah County46.1Lincoln County: 46.1 °FLincoln County46.1Cassia County: 46 °FCassia County46Kootenai County: 45.7 °FKootenai County45.7Lewis County: 45.6 °FLewis County45.6Minidoka County: 45.4 °FMinidoka County45.4Bannock County: 44.7 °FBannock County44.7Power County: 44.6 °FPower County44.6Franklin County: 44.2 °FFranklin County44.2Clearwater County: 44.1 °FClearwater County44.1Adams County: 43.7 °FAdams County43.7Bonner County: 43.7 °FBonner County43.7Bingham County: 43.6 °FBingham County43.6Boise County: 43.5 °FBoise County43.5Shoshone County: 42.9 °FShoshone County42.9Madison County: 42.6 °FMadison County42.6Camas County: 42.5 °FCamas County42.5Jefferson County: 42.4 °FJefferson County42.4Idaho County: 41.9 °FIdaho County41.9Blaine County: 41.8 °FBlaine County41.8Bonneville County: 41.5 °FBonneville County41.5Boundary County: 41.5 °FBoundary County41.5Caribou County: 41.4 °FCaribou County41.4Butte County: 40.4 °FButte County40.4Bear Lake County: 39.8 °FBear Lake County39.8Valley County: 39.7 °FValley County39.7Clark County: 39.6 °FClark County39.6Lemhi County: 39.6 °FLemhi County39.6Fremont County: 39.2 °FFremont County39.2Teton County: 39.2 °FTeton County39.2Custer County: 38.6 °FCuster County38.6
°F. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2022
°F
Change on 2021
1Canyon County51.5-4.8%
2Ada County51.3-4.5%
3Payette County51.1-5%
4Gooding County49.2-5%
5Nez Perce County48.9-3.6%
6Gem County48.7-4.1%
7Jerome County48.6-6.4%
8Washington County48.3-2.6%
9Owyhee County47.7-3.8%
10Twin Falls County47.6-4.2%
11Elmore County47.2-4.5%
12Latah County46.6-2.7%
13Oneida County46.3-2.9%
14Benewah County46.1-2.5%
14Lincoln County46.1-7.4%
16Cassia County46-4.6%
17Kootenai County45.7-3.8%
18Lewis County45.6-3.6%
19Minidoka County45.4-7.3%
20Bannock County44.7-5.5%
21Power County44.6-6.3%
22Franklin County44.2-4.7%
23Clearwater County44.1-2%
24Adams County43.7-3.3%
24Bonner County43.7-3.1%
26Bingham County43.6-6.2%
27Boise County43.5-4.2%
28Shoshone County42.9-2.7%
29Madison County42.6-4.5%
30Camas County42.5-2.3%
31Jefferson County42.4-5.6%
32Idaho County41.9-3%
33Blaine County41.8-5.4%
34Bonneville County41.5-5%
34Boundary County41.5-3.9%
36Caribou County41.4-4.8%
37Butte County40.4-6.3%
38Bear Lake County39.8-6.4%
39Valley County39.7-3.4%
40Clark County39.6-4.8%
40Lemhi County39.6-3.9%
42Fremont County39.2-5.1%
42Teton County39.2-5.8%
44Custer County38.6-3.5%

Other periods

About this ranking

Mean air temperature from January to December, in degrees Fahrenheit: the average of the 12 monthly mean temperatures. NOAA computes it from its climate divisional dataset (nClimDiv): station readings interpolated onto a 5 km grid and averaged over the area.

Values are area averages, so a county with mountains and valleys has one value for very different local climates. NOAA revises the last two years every month.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. (2026). NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties (Counties in Idaho by average annual temperature, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping

MLA 9

NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in Idaho by average annual temperature, 2022. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 6 Oct. 2026, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/idaho-counties?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. 2026. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Counties in Idaho by average annual temperature, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/idaho-counties?period=2022.

Harvard

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2026) NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in Idaho by average annual temperature, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/idaho-counties?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{noaa_counties_in_idaho_by_2022,
  author = {{NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information}},
  title = {{NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in Idaho by average annual temperature, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/idaho-counties?period=2022. Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
TI  - NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in Idaho by average annual temperature, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/idaho-counties?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/idaho-counties?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest average annual temperature?

Canyon County, with 51.5 °F in 2022, according to NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Which county has the lowest average annual temperature?

Custer County, with 38.6 °F in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Average annual temperature: other rankings

Counties in Idaho: more rankings