Municipalities in Basque Country by active companies

Bilbao had the highest active companies of 250 municipalities in 2017, at 26,069. Orexa had the lowest, at 4. The median was 91 and the figure for Basque Country was 140,290. Source: the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest26,069Bilbao
Lowest4Orexa
Median91250 municipalities
Basque Country140,290History

Top 40 municipalities, 2017

Bilbao: 26,069 countBilbao26,069Donostia/San Sebastián: 15,809 countDonostia/San Sebastián15,809Vitoria-Gasteiz: 13,657 countVitoria-Gasteiz13,657Getxo: 5,602 countGetxo5,602Barakaldo: 4,602 countBarakaldo4,602Irun: 4,421 countIrun4,421Basauri: 2,287 countBasauri2,287Portugalete: 2,177 countPortugalete2,177Santurtzi: 2,025 countSanturtzi2,025Leioa: 2,022 countLeioa2,022Errenteria: 2,011 countErrenteria2,011Galdakao: 1,805 countGaldakao1,805Erandio: 1,769 countErandio1,769Zarautz: 1,640 countZarautz1,640Durango: 1,544 countDurango1,544Eibar: 1,492 countEibar1,492Hernani: 1,337 countHernani1,337Mungia: 1,324 countMungia1,324Amorebieta-Etxano: 1,268 countAmorebieta-Etxano1,268Tolosa: 1,185 countTolosa1,185Hondarribia: 1,129 countHondarribia1,129Sestao: 1,096 countSestao1,096Gernika-Lumo: 1,054 countGernika-Lumo1,054Oiartzun: 1,032 countOiartzun1,032Azpeitia: 1,012 countAzpeitia1,012Arrasate/Mondragón: 1,003 countArrasate/Mondragón1,003Lasarte-Oria: 979 countLasarte-Oria979Valle de Trápaga-Trapagaran: 933 countValle de Trápaga-Trapagaran933Bermeo: 861 countBermeo861Laudio/Llodio: 857 countLaudio/Llodio857Pasaia: 848 countPasaia848Andoain: 842 countAndoain842Bergara: 831 countBergara831Beasain: 791 countBeasain791Sopela: 789 countSopela789Ermua: 760 countErmua760Arrigorriaga: 738 countArrigorriaga738Elgoibar: 729 countElgoibar729Astigarraga: 677 countAstigarraga677Derio: 677 countDerio677Bilbao: 26,069 countBilbao26,069Donostia/San Sebastián: 15,809 countDonostia/San Sebastián15,809Vitoria-Gasteiz: 13,657 countVitoria-Gasteiz13,657Getxo: 5,602 countGetxo5,602Barakaldo: 4,602 countBarakaldo4,602Irun: 4,421 countIrun4,421Basauri: 2,287 countBasauri2,287Portugalete: 2,177 countPortugalete2,177Santurtzi: 2,025 countSanturtzi2,025Leioa: 2,022 countLeioa2,022Errenteria: 2,011 countErrenteria2,011Galdakao: 1,805 countGaldakao1,805Erandio: 1,769 countErandio1,769Zarautz: 1,640 countZarautz1,640Durango: 1,544 countDurango1,544Eibar: 1,492 countEibar1,492Hernani: 1,337 countHernani1,337Mungia: 1,324 countMungia1,324Amorebieta-Etxano: 1,268 countAmorebieta-Etxano1,268Tolosa: 1,185 countTolosa1,185Hondarribia: 1,129 countHondarribia1,129Sestao: 1,096 countSestao1,096Gernika-Lumo: 1,054 countGernika-Lumo1,054Oiartzun: 1,032 countOiartzun1,032Azpeitia: 1,012 countAzpeitia1,012Arrasate/Mondragón: 1,003 countArrasate/Mondragón1,003Lasarte-Oria: 979 countLasarte-Oria979Valle de Trápaga-Trapagaran: 933 countValle de Trápaga-Trapagaran933Bermeo: 861 countBermeo861Laudio/Llodio: 857 countLaudio/Llodio857Pasaia: 848 countPasaia848Andoain: 842 countAndoain842Bergara: 831 countBergara831Beasain: 791 countBeasain791Sopela: 789 countSopela789Ermua: 760 countErmua760Arrigorriaga: 738 countArrigorriaga738Elgoibar: 729 countElgoibar729Astigarraga: 677 countAstigarraga677Derio: 677 countDerio677
count. Source: INE, Directorio central de empresas: empresas activas por municipio (tabla 4721). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankMunicipalities2017
count
Change on 2016
1Bilbao26,069-6.9%
2Donostia/San Sebastián15,809-6%
3Vitoria-Gasteiz13,657-8.3%
4Getxo5,602-7.7%
5Barakaldo4,602-10.2%
6Irun4,421-9.6%
7Basauri2,287-10.1%
8Portugalete2,177-6.8%
9Santurtzi2,025-8%
10Leioa2,022-6.5%
11Errenteria2,011-7.7%
12Galdakao1,805-6.9%
13Erandio1,769-6.7%
14Zarautz1,640-8.4%
15Durango1,544-8.9%
16Eibar1,492-8.6%
17Hernani1,337-8.8%
18Mungia1,324-6.2%
19Amorebieta-Etxano1,268-6.7%
20Tolosa1,185-7.5%
21Hondarribia1,129-4.9%
22Sestao1,096-9.2%
23Gernika-Lumo1,054-6.1%
24Oiartzun1,032-4.6%
25Azpeitia1,012-7.2%
26Arrasate/Mondragón1,003-10.1%
27Lasarte-Oria979-9.9%
28Valle de Trápaga-Trapagaran933-9.6%
29Bermeo861-7.2%
30Laudio/Llodio857-5.5%
31Pasaia848-4.6%
32Andoain842-8.5%
33Bergara831-6%
34Beasain791-10.3%
35Sopela789-6.6%
36Ermua760-9.3%
37Arrigorriaga738-7.1%
38Elgoibar729-8.5%
39Astigarraga677-3.7%
39Derio677-1.6%
41Zamudio659-3.5%
42Etxebarri643-6.4%
43Azkoitia619-7.5%
44Abanto y Ciérvana-Abanto Zierbena614-7.1%
45Amurrio603-2.1%
46Ordizia556-8.1%
47Zumaia543-9.7%
48Zalla530-9.1%
49Oñati528-6%
50Ortuella507-9%
51Usurbil491-3%
52Lezo490-3.9%
53Sondika481-9.1%
54Abadiño480-6.6%
55Ondarroa459-9.6%
55Urnieta459-3.6%
57Zumarraga449-6.8%
58Urretxu428-7.4%
59Balmaseda418-7.7%
60Legazpi411-12%
61Berango399-8.5%
62Deba382-8.6%
63Muskiz377-8.7%
64Lekeitio372-4.1%
64Loiu372-2.6%
66Güeñes371-8.8%
67Elorrio362-3.7%
68Orio353-5.1%
69Berriz326-3.8%
70Gorliz320-4.8%
71Aretxabaleta308-9.4%
72Markina-Xemein296-4.2%
73Igorre280-3.1%
74Villabona279-5.4%
75Plentzia274-5.2%
76Lazkao270-7.2%
77Iurreta2690%
78Oyón-Oion265-2.2%
78Urduliz2650%
80Laguardia259-6.2%
81Zestoa251-3.5%
82Lemoa250-5.7%
83Mutriku241-5.1%
84Ibarra238-13.1%
85Legutio235-9.6%
86Ugao-Miraballes233-6.4%
87Agurain/Salvatierra232-10.1%
88Urduña/Orduña207-8%
89Iruña Oka/Iruña de Oca189-3.6%
90Getaria188-4.1%
91Soraluze-Placencia de las Armas186-5.6%
92Zaldibar183-5.2%
93Alonsotegi182-9.9%
94Lezama179+4.7%
95Aia173-1.7%
96Eskoriatza170-11.9%
97Mallabia164-3%
98Zaratamo162-11%
99Bakio161-4.2%
100Alegría-Dulantzi160-4.8%
100Ayala/Aiara160-3.6%
102Asteasu156-4.9%
103Karrantza Harana/Valle de Carranza1540%
104Zizurkil148-14%
105Irura144-5.3%
105Zuia144-7.7%
107Sopuerta140-6%
108Orozko136-8.1%
109Gordexola135-0.7%
110Idiazabal134-3.6%
111Mendaro128-1.5%
112Larrabetzu125-7.4%
113Anoeta117-0.8%
114Zierbena113-5.8%
115Arrankudiaga-Zollo110+0.9%
116Mundaka108-2.7%
117Labastida/Bastida107-14.4%
118Zigoitia106-4.5%
119Barrika105-16%
120Gatika100-12.3%
121Alegia99-16.8%
122Artziniega98-10.1%
123Bedia96-4%
124Laukiz91+1.1%
124Muxika91+5.8%
124Zaldibia91-8.1%
127Antzuola90-12.6%
128Gamiz-Fika89+6%
129Aduna87-7.4%
130Atxondo86-11.3%
131Olaberria82-10.9%
132Berriatua81-19%
133Busturia79-15.1%
133Lapuebla de Labarca79+1.3%
133Zegama79-6%
136Dima77-9.4%
136Ormaiztegi77-7.2%
138Elgeta76-16.5%
139Asparrena75-2.6%
139Elciego75-6.3%
139Lanciego/Lantziego75+5.6%
142Ataun73-14.1%
143Okondo72-5.3%
144Arratzua-Ubarrundia70-9.1%
145Legorreta69-5.5%
146Berastegi67+3.1%
146Urkabustaiz67-2.9%
148Campezo/Kanpezu66-1.5%
148Ezkio-Itsaso66-1.5%
150Zeberio65+12.1%
151Areatza64-7.2%
151Zeanuri640%
153Barrundia63-4.5%
154Lemoiz61-15.3%
155Otxandio60-10.4%
155Valdegovía/Gaubea60-13%
157Amezketa58-7.9%
158Artea57-8.1%
158Ribera Baja/Erriberabeitia57-3.4%
160Gautegiz Arteaga56-9.7%
161Lantarón55-9.8%
162Maruri-Jatabe54+8%
163Ea53+6%
163Segura53-11.7%
165Belauntza52-1.9%
166Erriberagoitia/Ribera Alta51-1.9%
166Etxebarria51-17.7%
166Forua51-1.9%
169Galdames48-7.7%
169Villabuena de Álava/Eskuernaga48-4%
171Aizarnazabal47-14.5%
172Aramaio42-16%
172Arraia-Maeztu420%
174Artzentales400%
174Berantevilla40+2.6%
176Baños de Ebro/Mañueta37-5.1%
176Elburgo/Burgelu37-21.3%
176Mañaria37-2.6%
179Altzo35-5.4%
179Gabiria35-5.4%
179Meñaka35-7.9%
182Errezil34-22.7%
182Lizartza34-10.5%
182San Millán/Donemiliaga340%
185Leaburu33-15.4%
186Arrieta32+10.3%
186Izurtza32-3%
186Trucios-Turtzioz32-5.9%
189Itsasondo31-3.1%
190Errigoiti30+25%
191Aulesti29-9.4%
191Fruiz29-6.5%
191Gizaburuaga29-12.1%
194Bernedo28-15.2%
194Bidania-Goiatz28-24.3%
194Elvillar/Bilar28-15.2%
194Samaniego28+7.7%
198Ikaztegieta27-22.9%
198Mendexa27-15.6%
200Iruraiz-Gauna260%
201Ispaster24-20%
202Alkiza23+9.5%
202Ibarrangelu23-32.4%
202Kortezubi23-4.2%
202Peñacerrada-Urizaharra230%
206Abaltzisketa22+4.8%
206Morga22-8.3%
206Zambrana22+22.2%
209Ajangiz21+5%
209Arantzazu21+61.5%
209Arratzu21-16%
209Garai21-12.5%
213Larraul20-13%
213Leza20-4.8%
213Munitibar-Arbatzegi Gerrikaitz20-4.8%
216Albiztur19-13.6%
216Hernialde19+5.6%
216Navaridas19-9.5%
216Sukarrieta19-13.6%
220Arama18+12.5%
221Amoroto17-10.5%
221Berrobi17-22.7%
221Moreda de Álava/Moreda Araba17+6.3%
221Murueta17+21.4%
225Arakaldo16+6.7%
225Beizama160%
225Mendata16+6.7%
225Zerain16+6.7%
229Armiñón14-12.5%
229Kuartango14-17.6%
231Altzaga13+18.2%
231Elduain13-13.3%
231Harana/Valle de Arana13-13.3%
231Lagrán130%
231Yécora/Iekora13-18.8%
236Leintz-Gatzaga12+9.1%
236Ziortza-Bolibar12-14.3%
238Lanestosa11-26.7%
238Mutiloa11-21.4%
238Nabarniz110%
238Zalduondo11-8.3%
242Ereño10-16.7%
242Orendain10+11.1%
244Añana9-25%
244Gaztelu9+28.6%
246Baliarrain7+16.7%
246Elantxobe70%
246Ubide7+16.7%
249Gaintza4-20%
249Orexa4-20%

Other periods

About this ranking

Active companies on 1 January (INE Central Business Directory, DIRCE).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the municipalities are compared on one definition. 2 municipalities with data in other periods have no value for 2017 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Directorio central de empresas: empresas activas por municipio (tabla 4721). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=4721. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Instituto Nacional de Estadística. (2026). Directorio central de empresas: empresas activas por municipio (tabla 4721) (Municipalities in Basque Country by active companies, 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=4721

MLA 9

Directorio central de empresas: empresas activas por municipio (tabla 4721), Municipalities in Basque Country by active companies, 2017. Instituto Nacional de Estadística, 7 Oct. 2026, https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=4721. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/active-companies/basque-country-municipalities?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Instituto Nacional de Estadística. 2026. Directorio central de empresas: empresas activas por municipio (tabla 4721). Municipalities in Basque Country by active companies, 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=4721. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/active-companies/basque-country-municipalities?period=2017.

Harvard

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2026) Directorio central de empresas: empresas activas por municipio (tabla 4721), Municipalities in Basque Country by active companies, 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=4721, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/active-companies/basque-country-municipalities?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{instituto_municipalities_in_basque_country_2017,
  author = {{Instituto Nacional de Estadística}},
  title = {{Directorio central de empresas: empresas activas por municipio (tabla 4721): Municipalities in Basque Country by active companies, 2017}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=4721},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/active-companies/basque-country-municipalities?period=2017. Publisher attribution: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Directorio central de empresas: empresas activas por municipio (tabla 4721). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=4721. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Instituto Nacional de Estadística
TI  - Directorio central de empresas: empresas activas por municipio (tabla 4721): Municipalities in Basque Country by active companies, 2017
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/07
PB  - Instituto Nacional de Estadística
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=4721
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/active-companies/basque-country-municipalities?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/active-companies/basque-country-municipalities?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Directorio central de empresas: empresas activas por municipio (tabla 4721). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=4721. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which municipality has the highest active companies?

Bilbao, with 26,069 in 2017, according to the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Which municipality has the lowest active companies?

Orexa, with 4 in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Directorio central de empresas: empresas activas por municipio (tabla 4721). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 2 municipalities have no value for 2017 and are not ranked.

Active companies: other rankings

Municipalities in Basque Country: more rankings