Statistics for European Union (27)
Latest official figures for European Union (27), each linked to its source.
Demography
| Population | 450,646,971 persons | 2025 |
| Population density | 109.7 inhabitants per km² | 2024 |
| Live births | 3,459,677 count | 2025 |
| Deaths | 4,812,382 count | 2025 |
| Crude birth rate | 7.7 per 1,000 inhabitants | 2025 |
| Crude death rate | 10.7 per 1,000 inhabitants | 2025 |
| Total fertility rate | 1.34 children per woman | 2024 |
| Life expectancy at birth | 81.5 years | 2024 |
Labor market
| Unemployment rate | 6 % | 2025 |
| Youth unemployment rate (under 25) | 15.2 % | 2025 |
| Employment rate | 76.1 % | 2025 |
| Activity rate | 75.6 % | 2025 |
Prices
| HICP inflation (annual rate) | 3.2 % | 2026-08 |
Income and living conditions
| Gini index | 29.2 index | 2025 |
| At-risk-of-poverty rate | 16.3 % | 2025 |
Economy
| Gross domestic product (GDP) | 18,856,105 EUR million | 2025 |
| GDP per capita | 41,700 EUR | 2025 |
| GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100) | 100 % | 2024 |
| Real GDP growth | 1.4 % | 2025 |
Housing
| House prices, annual change | 4.7 % | 2026-Q2 |
Tourism
| Nights spent in tourist accommodation | 3,144,708,974 count | 2025 |
Public finance
| Government debt | 81.7 % of GDP | 2025 |
| Government balance | -3.1 % of GDP | 2025 |