Data / Roma / Profile

Roma in figures

A profile of Roma from official statistics: 12 figures in 3 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Roma was 4.22 million in 2025, down 0.1% from 2024, and the highest of 107 areas in Italy.

Population4.22 million2025Down 0.1% from 2024The highest of 107 areas in Italy
Natural change rate-4.4 per 1,000 inhabitants2024Up 0.6 per 1,000 inhabitants from 2023The 29th highest of 107 areas in Italy
Median age48.7 years2025Up 0.4 years from 2024The 32nd lowest of 107 areas in Italy
Population aged 65 and over23.3%2025Up 0.4 percentage points from 2024
Population density800 inhabitants per km²2024Down less than 0.1% from 2023
Net migration including statistical adjustment15,8512024Compared with 19,459 in 2023
3.6M3.8M4M4.2M4.4M20012005200920132017202120252001: 3,704,765 persons2002: 3,705,022 persons2003: 3,720,338 persons2004: 3,754,711 persons2005: 3,796,934 persons2006: 3,824,411 persons2007: 3,863,032 persons2008: 3,914,771 persons2009: 3,964,507 persons2010: 4,008,077 persons2011: 4,048,608 persons2012: 4,085,141 persons2013: 4,149,642 persons2014: 4,194,085 persons2015: 4,216,217 persons2016: 4,236,445 persons2017: 4,254,033 persons2018: 4,259,443 persons2019: 4,263,542 persons2020: 4,253,314 persons2021: 4,231,451 persons2022: 4,216,874 persons2023: 4,227,059 persons2024: 4,225,409 persons2025: 4,222,648 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Roma was €201.29 billion in 2023, up 6% from 2022, and the 2nd highest of 107 areas in Italy.

Gross domestic product (GDP)€201.29 billion2023Up 6% from 2022The 2nd highest of 107 areas in Italy
GDP per capita€47,6002023Up 5.8% from 2022The 5th highest of 107 areas in Italy
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)129%2023Down 1 percentage point from 2022The 5th highest of 107 areas in Italy
100K120K140K160K180K200K220K20002004200820122016202020232000: 115,310 EUR million2001: 122,867 EUR million2002: 128,702 EUR million2003: 131,816 EUR million2004: 140,152 EUR million2005: 144,648 EUR million2006: 150,666 EUR million2007: 157,263 EUR million2008: 159,188 EUR million2009: 158,019 EUR million2010: 158,849 EUR million2011: 162,710 EUR million2012: 158,267 EUR million2013: 156,631 EUR million2014: 157,173 EUR million2015: 157,153 EUR million2016: 164,917 EUR million2017: 166,785 EUR million2018: 169,167 EUR million2019: 171,987 EUR million2020: 158,297 EUR million2021: 169,071 EUR million2022: 189,924 EUR million2023: 201,290 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2000 to 2023. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Nights spent in tourist accommodation in Roma were 56 million in 2025, up 18.6% from 2024, and the highest of 107 areas in Italy.

Nights spent in tourist accommodation56 million2025Up 18.6% from 2024The highest of 107 areas in Italy
Nights spent in tourist accommodation by non-residents (foreign guests)42.68 million2025Up 26% from 2024The highest of 107 areas in Italy
Guest nights in short-stay rentals booked through online platforms20.02 million2025Up 18.8% from 2024The highest of 107 areas in Italy
010M20M30M40M50M60M2020202120222023202420252020: 7,535,697 count2021: 10,412,180 count2022: 31,995,729 count2023: 41,135,744 count2024: 47,220,329 count2025: 56,002,908 count
Nights spent in tourist accommodation, 2020 to 2025. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Guest nights spent at short-stay accommodation offered via online platforms by NUTS 3 region, residents and non-residents (tour_ce_oan3). Companies statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  8. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  10. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  11. Eurostat. Guest nights spent at short-stay accommodation offered via online platforms by NUTS 3 region, residents and non-residents (tour_ce_oan3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_ce_oan3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Give me an overview of Roma with the latest official figures and their sources.
get_place_profile {"place":"Roma"}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/profile?place=it-nuts-iti43

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

All statistics for Roma