Data / Praha / Profile

Praha in figures

A profile of Praha from official statistics: 24 figures in 6 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Praha was 1.4 million in 2025, up 0.9% from 2024, and the 4th highest of 8 regions in Czechia.

Population1.4 million2025Up 0.9% from 2024The 4th highest of 8 regions in Czechia
Natural change rate0.2 per 1,000 inhabitants2024Down 0.1 per 1,000 inhabitants from 2023The highest of 8 regions in Czechia
Median age41.9 years2025Up 0.2 years from 2024The lowest of 8 regions in Czechia
Population aged 65 and over18.4%2025Down 0.1 percentage points from 2024
Population density2,868.7 inhabitants per km²2024Up 1.5% from 2023
Net migration including statistical adjustment12,8552024Compared with 27,043 in 2023
1.15M1.2M1.25M1.3M1.35M1.4M20012005200920132017202120252001: 1,170,476 persons2002: 1,157,876 persons2003: 1,157,443 persons2004: 1,158,738 persons2005: 1,161,334 persons2006: 1,169,892 persons2007: 1,173,933 persons2008: 1,195,521 persons2009: 1,214,300 persons2010: 1,227,932 persons2011: 1,234,037 persons2012: 1,241,664 persons2013: 1,246,780 persons2014: 1,243,201 persons2015: 1,259,079 persons2016: 1,267,449 persons2017: 1,280,508 persons2018: 1,294,513 persons2019: 1,308,632 persons2020: 1,324,277 persons2021: 1,259,413 persons2022: 1,275,406 persons2023: 1,357,326 persons2024: 1,384,732 persons2025: 1,397,880 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Work and income

Unemployment rate in Praha was 1.8% in 2025, unchanged from 2024, and the 2nd lowest of 8 regions in Czechia.

Unemployment rate1.8%2025Unchanged from 2024The 2nd lowest of 8 regions in Czechia
Household disposable income per inhabitant€21,0002024Up 4.5% from 2023The highest of 8 regions in Czechia
Employment rate86%2025Up 0.9 percentage points from 2024The highest of 8 regions in Czechia
At-risk-of-poverty rate6.8%2025Down 0.7 percentage points from 2024
Activity rate80.5%2025Up 0.5 percentage points from 2024
1234520012005200920132017202120252001: 3.8 %2002: 3.4 %2003: 4.3 %2004: 4 %2005: 3.5 %2006: 2.8 %2007: 2.4 %2008: 1.9 %2009: 3.1 %2010: 3.8 %2011: 3.6 %2012: 3.1 %2013: 3.1 %2014: 2.5 %2015: 2.8 %2016: 2.2 %2017: 1.7 %2018: 1.3 %2019: 1.3 %2020: 2.3 %2021: 2.3 %2022: 1.6 %2023: 2.1 %2024: 1.8 %2025: 1.8 %
Unemployment rate, 2001 to 2025. %. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt); Eurostat, European Commission, Income of households by NUTS 2 region, net disposable income, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_2hhinc); Eurostat, European Commission, Employment rates by NUTS 2 region, 20 to 64 (lfst_r_lfe2emprt); Eurostat, European Commission, At-risk-of-poverty rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_li41); Eurostat, European Commission, Activity rates by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 64 (lfst_r_lfp2actrt). Labor market statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Praha was €86.6 billion in 2024, down 0.7% from 2023, and the highest of 8 regions in Czechia.

Gross domestic product (GDP)€86.6 billion2024Down 0.7% from 2023The highest of 8 regions in Czechia
GDP per capita€62,4002024Down 1.7% from 2023The highest of 8 regions in Czechia
Real GDP growth0.6%2024, estimatedUp 1.8 percentage points from 2023The 2nd lowest of 8 regions in Czechia
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)192%2024Down 5 percentage points from 2023
020K40K60K80K100K20002004200820122016202020242000: 15,173 EUR million2001: 17,419 EUR million2002: 21,005 EUR million2003: 21,749 EUR million2004: 23,860 EUR million2005: 27,790 EUR million2006: 31,428 EUR million2007: 36,242 EUR million2008: 42,639 EUR million2009: 39,269 EUR million2010: 42,713 EUR million2011: 42,999 EUR million2012: 42,301 EUR million2013: 41,778 EUR million2014: 41,276 EUR million2015: 44,678 EUR million2016: 47,203 EUR million2017: 51,670 EUR million2018: 57,172 EUR million2019: 61,470 EUR million2020: 58,672 EUR million2021: 66,697 EUR million2022: 79,464 EUR million2023: 87,220 EUR million2024: 86,596 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2000 to 2024. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Consumers

Severe material and social deprivation rate in Praha was 2.7% in 2025, up 0.4 percentage points from 2024, and the 4th lowest of 8 regions in Czechia.

Severe material and social deprivation rate2.7%2025Up 0.4 percentage points from 2024The 4th lowest of 8 regions in Czechia
People who bought online in the last 12 months91.9%2025Up 1.9 percentage points from 2024The highest of 8 regions in Czechia
123452015201720192021202320252015: 3.7 %2016: 3.3 %2017: 4.3 %2018: 2.7 %2019: 2.4 %2020: 2.3 %2021: 1.6 %2022: 1.9 %2023: 1.9 %2024: 2.3 %2025: 2.7 %
Severe material and social deprivation rate, 2015 to 2025. %. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18); Eurostat, European Commission, Individuals who ordered goods or services over the internet for private use in the last 12 months by NUTS 2 region (isoc_r_blt12_i). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Nights spent in tourist accommodation in Praha were 18.99 million in 2025, up 3.9% from 2024, and the highest of 8 regions in Czechia.

Nights spent in tourist accommodation18.99 million2025Up 3.9% from 2024The highest of 8 regions in Czechia
Nights spent in tourist accommodation by non-residents (foreign guests)16.36 million2025Up 4.4% from 2024The highest of 8 regions in Czechia
Enterprises using artificial intelligence25.5%2025No 2024 figure to compareThe highest of 8 regions in Czechia
05M10M15M20M20012005200920132017202120252001: 8,323,494 count2002: 7,024,756 count2003: 8,424,332 count2004: 10,666,404 count2005: 11,204,950 count2006: 11,277,671 count2007: 12,200,291 count2008: 12,174,591 count2009: 11,218,200 count2010: 12,121,133 count2011: 12,948,091 count2012: 14,443,143 count2013: 14,654,282 count2014: 14,750,287 count2015: 15,917,265 count2016: 16,796,384 count2017: 18,055,838 count2018: 18,249,084 count2019: 18,479,653 count2020: 4,903,295 count2021: 5,257,254 count2022: 13,398,104 count2023: 16,861,664 count2024: 18,279,256 count2025: 18,993,211 count
Nights spent in tourist accommodation, 2001 to 2025. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Artificial intelligence by NACE Rev. 2 activity and NUTS 2 region, enterprises using at least one AI technology (isoc_r_eb_ain2). Companies statistics and rankings

Health

Life expectancy in Praha was 81.9 years in 2024, up 0.5 years from 2023, and the highest of 8 regions in Czechia.

Life expectancy at birth81.9 years2024Up 0.5 years from 2023The highest of 8 regions in Czechia
Infant mortality rate1.5 per 1,000 live births2024Down 0.1 per 1,000 live births from 2023The lowest of 8 regions in Czechia
Age-standardised death rate, all causes982.6 per 100,000 people2023Down 76.1 per 100,000 people from 2022The lowest of 8 regions in Czechia
Road deaths per million inhabitants18 per million inhabitants2024Up 1 per million inhabitants from 2023
7678808220002004200820122016202020242000: 76.5 years2001: 76.7 years2002: 76.5 years2003: 76.7 years2004: 77.3 years2005: 77.7 years2006: 78.3 years2007: 78.6 years2008: 78.8 years2009: 79.1 years2010: 79.3 years2011: 79.7 years2012: 79.7 years2013: 80.1 years2014: 80.1 years2015: 80.1 years2016: 80.4 years2017: 80.7 years2018: 80.7 years2019: 80.9 years2020: 80.3 years2021: 79.2 years2022: 80.7 years2023: 81.4 years2024: 81.9 years
Life expectancy at birth, 2000 to 2024. years. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Life expectancy by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_mlifexp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Life expectancy by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_mlifexp); Eurostat, European Commission, Infant mortality rates by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_minfind); Eurostat, European Commission, Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2); Eurostat, European Commission, Victims in road accidents by NUTS 2 region, killed per million inhabitants (tran_r_acci). Health statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. Unemployment rates by NUTS 2 region (lfst_r_lfu3rt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu3rt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. Income of households by NUTS 2 region, net disposable income, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_2hhinc). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_2hhinc/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  8. Eurostat. Employment rates by NUTS 2 region, 20 to 64 (lfst_r_lfe2emprt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfe2emprt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. Eurostat. At-risk-of-poverty rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_li41). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_li41/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  10. Eurostat. Activity rates by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 64 (lfst_r_lfp2actrt). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfp2actrt/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  11. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  12. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  13. Eurostat. GDP in volume by NUTS 2 region, percentage change on previous year (nama_10r_2gvagr). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_2gvagr/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  14. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  15. Eurostat. Severe material and social deprivation rate by NUTS 2 region (ilc_mdsd18). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_mdsd18/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  16. Eurostat. Individuals who ordered goods or services over the internet for private use in the last 12 months by NUTS 2 region (isoc_r_blt12_i). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/isoc_r_blt12_i/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  17. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  18. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  19. Eurostat. Artificial intelligence by NACE Rev. 2 activity and NUTS 2 region, enterprises using at least one AI technology (isoc_r_eb_ain2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/isoc_r_eb_ain2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  20. Eurostat. Life expectancy by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_mlifexp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_mlifexp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  21. Eurostat. Infant mortality rates by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_minfind). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_minfind/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  22. Eurostat. Causes of death, standardised death rate by NUTS 2 region of residence, [object Object], ICD-10 TOTAL (hlth_cd_asdr2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/hlth_cd_asdr2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  23. Eurostat. Victims in road accidents by NUTS 2 region, killed per million inhabitants (tran_r_acci). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tran_r_acci/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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