Statistics for Poland
Latest official figures for Poland, each linked to its source.
Demography
| Population | 36,497,495 persons | 2025 |
| Population density | 119 inhabitants per km² | 2024 |
| Population aged 65 and over | 21 % | 2025 |
| Median age | 43.5 years | 2025 |
| Live births | 238,264 count | 2025 |
| Deaths | 405,747 count | 2025 |
| Crude birth rate | 6.5 per 1,000 inhabitants | 2025 |
| Crude death rate | 11.1 per 1,000 inhabitants | 2025 |
| Total fertility rate | 1.14 children per woman | 2024 |
| Life expectancy at birth | 78.5 years | 2024 |
Labor market
| Unemployment rate | 3.1 % | 2025 |
| Youth unemployment rate (under 25) | 12.2 % | 2025 |
| Employment rate | 78.8 % | 2025 |
| Activity rate | 75.2 % | 2025 |
Prices
| HICP inflation (annual rate) | 3.5 % | 2026-08 |
Income and living conditions
| Gini index | 24.9 index | 2025 |
| At-risk-of-poverty rate | 13.2 % | 2025 |
| Monthly minimum wage | 1,119 EUR | 2026-S2 |
Economy
| Gross domestic product (GDP) | 923,507 EUR million | 2025 |
| GDP per capita | 24,710 EUR | 2025 |
| GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100) | 78 % | 2024 |
| Real GDP growth | 3.8 % | 2025 |
Housing
| House prices, annual change | 6.3 % | 2026-Q2 |
Tourism
| Nights spent in tourist accommodation | 104,692,301 count | 2025 |
Public finance
| Government debt | 59.7 % of GDP | 2025 |
| Government balance | -7.3 % of GDP | 2025 |