Data / Northern Mariana Islands / Profile

Northern Mariana Islands in figures

A profile of Northern Mariana Islands from official statistics: 10 figures in 2 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-11.

People

Population in Northern Mariana Islands was 43,541 in 2025, down 1.7% from 2024, and the 11th lowest of 215 countries.

Population43,5412025Down 1.7% from 2024The 11th lowest of 215 countries
Population growth rate-2.05%2023Down 0.11 percentage points from 2022The 5th lowest of 215 countries
Median age, July 1 estimate36.14 years2023, estimatedUp 0.96 years from 2022The 89th highest of 236 countries
Population aged 65 and over8.7%2023Up 1 percentage point from 2022
Population density96.9 inhabitants per km²2024Down 1.9% from 2023
Net migration-1,3212023Compared with -1,348 in 2022
40K45K50K55K60K65K70K20012005200920132017202120252001: 67,984 persons2002: 66,778 persons2003: 65,421 persons2004: 63,938 persons2005: 62,354 persons2006: 60,682 persons2007: 58,941 persons2008: 57,150 persons2009: 55,325 persons2010: 54,091 persons2011: 53,608 persons2012: 53,234 persons2013: 52,758 persons2014: 52,178 persons2015: 51,514 persons2016: 50,773 persons2017: 49,959 persons2018: 49,077 persons2019: 48,129 persons2020: 47,528 persons2021: 46,979 persons2022: 46,078 persons2023: 45,143 persons2024: 44,278 persons2025: 43,541 persons40K50K60K70K2001201020252001: 67,984 persons2002: 66,778 persons2003: 65,421 persons2004: 63,938 persons2005: 62,354 persons2006: 60,682 persons2007: 58,941 persons2008: 57,150 persons2009: 55,325 persons2010: 54,091 persons2011: 53,608 persons2012: 53,234 persons2013: 52,758 persons2014: 52,178 persons2015: 51,514 persons2016: 50,773 persons2017: 49,959 persons2018: 49,077 persons2019: 48,129 persons2020: 47,528 persons2021: 46,979 persons2022: 46,078 persons2023: 45,143 persons2024: 44,278 persons2025: 43,541 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: World Bank, Population, total (SP.POP.TOTL).

Sources: World Bank, Population, total (SP.POP.TOTL); World Bank, Population growth, annual % (SP.POP.GROW); United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, World Population Prospects 2024, Online Edition. Median age on 1 July, modelled estimates 1950 to 2023; projections excluded; World Bank, Population ages 65 and above, % of total population (SP.POP.65UP.TO.ZS); World Bank, Population density, people per km² of land area (EN.POP.DNST); World Bank, Net migration (SM.POP.NETM). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (US dollars) in Northern Mariana Islands was $1.1 billion in 2022, up 19.9% from 2021.

Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars$1.1 billion2022Up 19.9% from 2021
GDP per capita, US dollars$23,7862022Up 22.3% from 2021
Real GDP growth16.6%2022Up 11.7 percentage points from 2021
Trade as a share of GDP93.2%2022Up 14.3 percentage points from 2021
6008001,0001,2001,4001,60020022005200820112014201720222002: 1,284 USD million2003: 1,239 USD million2004: 1,210 USD million2005: 1,061 USD million2006: 990 USD million2007: 938 USD million2008: 939 USD million2009: 795 USD million2010: 799 USD million2011: 729 USD million2012: 746 USD million2013: 772 USD million2014: 832 USD million2015: 910 USD million2016: 1,230 USD million2017: 1,560 USD million2018: 1,301 USD million2019: 1,179 USD million2020: 866 USD million2021: 914 USD million2022: 1,096 USD million5007501,0001,2501,5001,75020022009201620222002: 1,284 USD million2003: 1,239 USD million2004: 1,210 USD million2005: 1,061 USD million2006: 990 USD million2007: 938 USD million2008: 939 USD million2009: 795 USD million2010: 799 USD million2011: 729 USD million2012: 746 USD million2013: 772 USD million2014: 832 USD million2015: 910 USD million2016: 1,230 USD million2017: 1,560 USD million2018: 1,301 USD million2019: 1,179 USD million2020: 866 USD million2021: 914 USD million2022: 1,096 USD million
Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars, 2002 to 2022. USD million. Source: World Bank, GDP, current US$ (NY.GDP.MKTP.CD).

Sources: World Bank, GDP, current US$ (NY.GDP.MKTP.CD); World Bank, GDP per capita, current US$ (NY.GDP.PCAP.CD); World Bank, GDP growth, annual % (NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG); World Bank, Trade, % of GDP (NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS). Economy statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. World Bank, World Development Indicators. Population, total (SP.POP.TOTL). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL. Retrieved 2026-10-09. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. World Bank, World Development Indicators. Population growth, annual % (SP.POP.GROW). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.GROW. Retrieved 2026-10-09. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  3. United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, Online Edition. Median age on 1 July, modelled estimates 1950 to 2023; projections excluded. Modelled estimate. https://population.un.org/wpp/assets/Excel%20Files/1_Indicator%20(Standard)/CSV_FILES/WPP2024_Demographic_Indicators_Medium.csv.gz. Retrieved 2026-10-10. CC BY 3.0 IGO.
  4. World Bank, World Development Indicators. Population ages 65 and above, % of total population (SP.POP.65UP.TO.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.65UP.TO.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-09. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  5. World Bank, World Development Indicators. Population density, people per km² of land area (EN.POP.DNST). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.POP.DNST. Retrieved 2026-10-09. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  6. World Bank, World Development Indicators. Net migration (SM.POP.NETM). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SM.POP.NETM. Retrieved 2026-10-11. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  7. World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP, current US$ (NY.GDP.MKTP.CD). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD. Retrieved 2026-10-09. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  8. World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP per capita, current US$ (NY.GDP.PCAP.CD). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.CD. Retrieved 2026-10-09. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  9. World Bank, World Development Indicators. GDP growth, annual % (NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG. Retrieved 2026-10-09. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  10. World Bank, World Development Indicators. Trade, % of GDP (NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.TRD.GNFS.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-11. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

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