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Modena in figures

A profile of Modena from official statistics: 15 figures in 3 sections, each with its period, its change from a year earlier, its rank among similar places where a ranking exists, and its source.

Figures last updated on 2026-10-12.

People

Population in Modena was 708,340 in 2025, up 0.3% from 2024, and the 23rd highest of 107 areas in Italy.

Population708,3402025Up 0.3% from 2024The 23rd highest of 107 areas in Italy
Natural change rate-3.9 per 1,000 inhabitants2024Up 0.4 per 1,000 inhabitants from 2023Tied for the 22nd highest of 107 areas in Italy
Median age48.2 years2025Up 0.2 years from 2024The 26th lowest of 107 areas in Italy
Population aged 65 and over23.9%2025Up 0.2 percentage points from 2024
Population density264.1 inhabitants per km²2024Up 0.3% from 2023
Net migration including statistical adjustment4,6592024Compared with 5,160 in 2023
620K640K660K680K700K720K20012005200920132017202120252001: 630,303 persons2002: 634,997 persons2003: 641,361 persons2004: 649,155 persons2005: 656,650 persons2006: 661,014 persons2007: 664,637 persons2008: 671,181 persons2009: 680,847 persons2010: 686,013 persons2011: 691,178 persons2012: 693,464 persons2013: 696,677 persons2014: 699,006 persons2015: 700,222 persons2016: 700,166 persons2017: 700,472 persons2018: 701,962 persons2019: 706,757 persons2020: 707,119 persons2021: 703,696 persons2022: 701,751 persons2023: 704,332 persons2024: 706,445 persons2025: 708,340 persons
Population, 2001 to 2025. persons. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3); Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens); Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Population and demography statistics and rankings

Economy

GDP (euros) in Modena was €34.29 billion in 2023, up 8.4% from 2022, and the 14th highest of 107 areas in Italy.

Gross domestic product (GDP)€34.29 billion2023Up 8.4% from 2022The 14th highest of 107 areas in Italy
GDP per capita€48,6002023Up 8% from 2022The 4th highest of 107 areas in Italy
GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100)131%2023Up 1 percentage point from 2022The 4th highest of 107 areas in Italy
15K20K25K30K35K20002004200820122016202020232000: 18,398 EUR million2001: 19,172 EUR million2002: 19,553 EUR million2003: 19,696 EUR million2004: 20,191 EUR million2005: 20,891 EUR million2006: 22,251 EUR million2007: 24,029 EUR million2008: 24,779 EUR million2009: 22,981 EUR million2010: 23,275 EUR million2011: 23,563 EUR million2012: 23,566 EUR million2013: 23,981 EUR million2014: 24,899 EUR million2015: 25,217 EUR million2016: 26,597 EUR million2017: 27,457 EUR million2018: 27,616 EUR million2019: 27,171 EUR million2020: 25,465 EUR million2021: 29,449 EUR million2022: 31,639 EUR million2023: 34,291 EUR million
Gross domestic product (GDP), 2000 to 2023. EUR million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp); Eurostat, European Commission, GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). Economy statistics and rankings

Business and tourism

Active enterprises in Modena were 59,441 in 2023, up 0.6% from 2022, and the 21st highest of 107 areas in Italy.

Active enterprises59,4412023Up 0.6% from 2022The 21st highest of 107 areas in Italy
Enterprise births4,1562023Up 0.2% from 2022The 23rd highest of 107 areas in Italy
Enterprise birth rate6.99%2023Down 0.03 percentage points from 2022Tied for the 41st lowest of 107 areas in Italy
Enterprise death rate5.76%2023, estimatedDown 0.31 percentage points from 2022 (the 2022 figure is provisional)
Nights spent in tourist accommodation2.12 million2025Up 12.1% from 2024
Nights spent in tourist accommodation by non-residents (foreign guests)698,0782025Up 19.2% from 2024
58K58.5K59K59.5K2021202220232021: 58,065 count2022: 59,115 count2023: 59,441 count
Active enterprises, 2021 to 2023. count. Source: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r).

Sources: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2); Eurostat, European Commission, Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). Companies statistics and rankings

Sources and citations

Each figure comes from the table cited here. Cite the publisher; these citations include any notice the publisher requires.

  1. Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  2. Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  3. Eurostat. Population structure indicators by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  4. Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  5. Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  6. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  7. Eurostat. GDP at current market prices by NUTS 3 region, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  8. Eurostat. GDP per inhabitant in PPS, EU27 = 100, by NUTS 3 region (nama_10r_3gdp). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_3gdp/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
  9. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprises, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  10. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, enterprise births, number (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  11. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, birth rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  12. Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
  13. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 2 and 3 region (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
  14. Eurostat. Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by NUTS 3 region, non-residents (foreign country of residence), hotels, holiday accommodation and campsites (tour_occ_nin2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tour_occ_nin2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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