Lesotho: key statistics

Population: 2.36 million (2025). GDP per capita, US dollars: $1,089 (2025). Unemployment rate: 16.32% (2025). Life expectancy at birth: 57.8 years (2024).

18 indicators from official statistics offices, each with its period and source.

Population and demography

Population2.36 million2025
Population density77 inhabitants per km²2024
Population growth rate1.1%2025
Urban population share44.7%2025
Land area30,360 km²2024
Population aged 65 and over3.9%2025
Crude birth rate23.76 per 1,000 inhabitants2024
Crude death rate10.48 per 1,000 inhabitants2024
Total fertility rate2.66 children per woman2024
Life expectancy at birth57.8 years2024

Labor market

Prices and inflation

Income and living conditions

Economy

AI and digital economy

Public finance

Military expenditure1.6% of GDP2025

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