Statistics for Italy
Latest official figures for Italy, each linked to its source.
Demography
| Population | 58,943,464 persons | 2025 |
| Population density | 198 inhabitants per km² | 2024 |
| Population aged 65 and over | 24.7 % | 2025 |
| Median age | 49 years | 2025 |
| Live births | 355,435 count | 2025 |
| Deaths | 651,830 count | 2025 |
| Crude birth rate | 6 per 1,000 inhabitants | 2025 |
| Crude death rate | 11.1 per 1,000 inhabitants | 2025 |
| Total fertility rate | 1.18 children per woman | 2024 |
| Life expectancy at birth | 83.7 years | 2024 |
Labor market
| Unemployment rate | 6.1 % | 2025 |
| Youth unemployment rate (under 25) | 20.6 % | 2025 |
| Employment rate | 67.6 % | 2025 |
| Activity rate | 66.7 % | 2025 |
Prices
| HICP inflation (annual rate) | 4.1 % | 2026-09 |
Income and living conditions
| Gini index | 31 index | 2025 |
| At-risk-of-poverty rate | 18.6 % | 2025 |
Economy
| Gross domestic product (GDP) | 2,265,003 EUR million | 2025 |
| GDP per capita | 38,430 EUR | 2025 |
| GDP per capita in PPS (EU27 = 100) | 98 % | 2024 |
| Real GDP growth | 0.6 % | 2025 |
Housing
| House prices, annual change | 4 % | 2026-Q2 |
Tourism
| Nights spent in tourist accommodation | 535,463,245 count | 2025 |
Public finance
| Government debt | 137.1 % of GDP | 2025 |
| Government balance | -3.1 % of GDP | 2025 |